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Syringocrinida
Taxonomy
Syringocrinidae was named by Parsley and Caster (1965). Its type is Syringocrinus.
It was reranked as the order Syringocrinida by Noailles et al. (2014).
It was assigned to Homoiostelea by Beaver et al. (1967); and to Soluta by Noailles et al. (2014) and Lefebvre and Lerosey-Aubril (2018).
It was reranked as the order Syringocrinida by Noailles et al. (2014).
It was assigned to Homoiostelea by Beaver et al. (1967); and to Soluta by Noailles et al. (2014) and Lefebvre and Lerosey-Aubril (2018).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1965 | Syringocrinidae Parsley and Caster p. 5 |
| 1967 | Syringocrinidae Beaver et al. p. S619 |
| 2014 | Syringocrinida Noailles et al. p. 460 |
| 2018 | Syringocrinidae Lefebvre and Lerosey-Aubril |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Or. †Syringocrinida Parsley and Caster 1965
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G. †Drepanocystis Sumrall et al. 1997
Fm. †Iowacystidae Gill and Caster 1960
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G. †Belemnocystites
G. †Iowacystis
G. †Myeinocystites
G. †Scalenocystites
Invalid names: Belemnocystitidae Caster 1967 [synonym]
G. †Pahvanticystis Lefebvre and Lerosey-Aubril 2018
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†Pahvanticystis utahensis Lefebvre and Lerosey-Aubril 2018
Fm. †Plasiacystidae Prokop and Petr 2004
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G. †Syringocrinus
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: subp = subphylum, p = phylum | |||||
| References: Bambach et al. 2007, Aberhan 1992 | |||||
Age range: base of the Guzhangian to the top of the Richmondian or 500.50000 to 445.50000 Ma
Collections (32 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Middle Cambrian | USA (Utah) | Castericystis sp. (64520) | |
| Menevian | USA (Utah) | Pahvanticystis utahensis (230681) | |
| Marjumian | USA (Utah) | Castericystis vali (261 230679) | |
| Guzhangian | USA (Utah) | Pahvanticystis utahensis (189447) | |
| Trempealeauan | USA (Nevada) | Minervaecystis sp. (9517) | |
| Tremadoc | France (Montagne Noire) | Minervaecystis sp. (20819) | |
| Tremadocian | Morocco (Anti-Atlas) | Plasiacystis mobilis (166727) | |
| Floian | Morocco (Anti Atlas) | Plasiacystis mobilis (166734) | |
| Floian | France (Montagne Noire) | Minervaecystis vidali (20827) | |
| Middle Ordovician | USA (Oklahoma) | Myeinocystites natus (201757) | |
| Oretanian | Spain (Sevilla) | Plasiacystis mobilis (174035) | |
| Darriwilian | Czech Republic (Praha) | Plasiacystis mobilis (174034) | |
| Sarka | Czech Republic (Praha) | Plasiacystis mobilis (174033) | |
| Sarka | Czech Republic (Plzeňský) | Plasiacystis mobilis (95016) | |
| Sarka | Czech Republic | Plasiacystis mobilis (95017 174032) | |
| Blackriveran | USA (Oklahoma) | Myeinocystites natus (24097 73277) Myeinocystites sp. (24103) | |
| Shermanian | USA (Illinois) | Myeinocystites natus (195615) | |
| Shermanian | USA (Minnesota) | Myeinocystites crossmani (23403) Myeinocystites crossmani, Scalenocystites strimplei (23404) Scalenocystites strimplei (23092) | |
| Shermanian | USA (Illinois, Iowa) | Myeinocystites crossmani (23471) Myeinocystites crossmani, Scalenocystites strimplei (23481 23486) | |
| Edenian | USA (Minnesota) | Myeinocystites crossmani, Scalenocystites strimplei (23405) | |
| Maysvillian | USA (Illinois, Iowa) | Iowacystis sagittaria (23524) | |
| Maysvillian | USA (Iowa) | Iowacystis sagittaria, Myeinocystites sp. (26683) | |
| Richmondian | USA (Illinois, Iowa) | Iowacystis sagittaria (23534) | |
| Richmondian | USA (Iowa) | Iowacystis sagittaria (13200) |