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Fardenia (Coolinia)
Taxonomy
Coolinia was named by Bancroft (1949). Its type is Coolinia applanata.
It was reranked as Fardenia (Coolinia) by Huang et al. (2019).
It was assigned to Strophomenida by Sepkoski (2002); to Chilidiopsidae by Bassett and Cocks (1974) and Musteikis and Cocks (2004); to Chilidiopsinae by Williams et al. (2000), Rubel (2011) and Hints and Harper (2015); and to Fardenia by Huang et al. (2019).
It was reranked as Fardenia (Coolinia) by Huang et al. (2019).
It was assigned to Strophomenida by Sepkoski (2002); to Chilidiopsidae by Bassett and Cocks (1974) and Musteikis and Cocks (2004); to Chilidiopsinae by Williams et al. (2000), Rubel (2011) and Hints and Harper (2015); and to Fardenia by Huang et al. (2019).
Subtaxa
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1949 | Coolinia Bancroft pp. 2-16 |
| 1974 | Coolinia Bassett and Cocks |
| 2000 | Coolinia Williams et al. p. 671 |
| 2002 | Chilidiopsis Sepkoski |
| 2002 | Coolinia Sepkoski |
| 2002 | Krizistrophia Sepkoski |
| 2004 | Coolinia Musteikis and Cocks |
| 2011 | Coolinia Rubel |
| 2015 | Coolinia Hints and Harper p. 405 |
| 2019 | Fardenia (Coolinia) Huang et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subg. †Fardenia (Coolinia) Bancroft 1949
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†Coolinia applanata Salter 1846
†Coolinia convexa Savage 1913
†Coolinia gamachiana Twenhofel 1928
†Coolinia gracilis Andreeva 1961
†Coolinia pecten Linnaeus 1758
†Coolinia sulcata Boucot et al. 1988
†Fardenia (Coolinia) dalmani Bergström 1968
Invalid names: Chilidiopsis [synonym], Krizistrophia [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: g = genus, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade | |||||
| References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Nesnidal et al. 2013, Hendy 2009 | |||||
Collections (322 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Richmondian | Canada (Quebec) | Coolinia gamachiana (158502 158504 158506 158507 158574 158575 158576 158581 158583 158585 158586 158587 158589 158864 163699 163704 163705) Coolinia sp. (163792) | |
| Wufeng | China (Hubei) | Coolinia sp. (4687) | |
| Rawtheyan | Norway | Coolinia dalmani (164644) | |
| Rawtheyan - Hirnantian | Norway (Oslo-Asker Dist.) | Coolinia sp. (365) | |
| Porkuni | Sweden (Dalarne) | Coolinia dalmani (152984 152985 153015 153017 153018 153019) | |
| Porkuni | Latvia | Coolinia sp. (173462 173473) | |
| Porkuni | Lithuania | Coolinia sp. (173540) | |
| Porkuni | Estonia | Coolinia sp. (151996 151997 161297 173388) | |
| Porkuni | Sweden (Östergötland) | Coolinia dalmani (186269) | |
| Hirnantian | Sweden | Coolinia sp. (2768) | |
Youngest occurrences |
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| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | PBDB collection number |
| Ludlow | Venezuela | Chilidiopsis sp. (25067) | |
| Ludlow | Canada (Ontario) | Coolinia sp. (14196) | |
| Ludlow | USA (Oklahoma) | Coolinia sp. (24816) | |
| Ludlow - Elton | United Kingdom (Wales) | Fardenia pecten (74760) | |
| Ludlow - Pridoli | Russian Federation | Coolinia pecten (24784) | |
| Ludfordian | Sweden (Gotland) | Coolinia pecten (13532) | |
| Ludfordian - Pridoli | USA (Oklahoma) | Coolinia reedsi (26824) | |
| Pridoli | China (Jilin) | Coolinia sp. (25759) | |
| Pridoli | Canada (Yukon) | Chilidiopsis sp. (14006) | |
| Pridoli | Canada (Yukon Territory) | Coolinia sp. (26657) | |