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Papilionaceae
Taxonomy
Papilionaceae was named by Giseke. It is not extant.
It was assigned to Rosales by Knowlton (1919) and Knowlton (1926); and to Fabales by Andrews (1970).
It was assigned to Rosales by Knowlton (1919) and Knowlton (1926); and to Fabales by Andrews (1970).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. †Papilionaceae Giseke
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G. †Phaseolites Unger 1850
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†Phaseolites cassiaefolius Unger 1850
†Phaseolites crassus Knowlton 1918
†Phaseolites elegans Hollick 1906
†Phaseolites formus Lesquereux 1891
†Phaseolites leei Knowlton 1918
†Phaseolites manhassettensis Hollick 1904
†Phaseolites minutus Knowlton 1918
†Phaseolites orbicularis Unger 1851
G. Robinia Linnaeus 1753
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†Robinia brittoni Cockerell 1908
†Robinia californica Axelrod 1939
†Robinia mesozoica Cockerell 1912
Robinia pseudacacia Linnaeus 1753
G. Sophora Linnaeus 1753
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†Sophora alexanderi Knowlton 1926
†Sophora claiborneana Berry 1918
†Sophora henryensis Berry 1916
†Sophora lesquereuxi Berry 1916
†Sophora mucronata Berry 1916
†Sophora nervosa Knowlton 1918
†Sophora palaelobifolia Berry 1916
†Sophora puryearensis Berry 1916
†Sophora repandifolia Berry 1916
†Sophora spokanensis Knowlton 1926
†Sophora wilcoxiana Berry 1916
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: p = phylum | |||||
| Reference: Kiessling 2009 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Paleocene to the top of the Pleistocene or 66.00000 to 0.01170 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 56.0 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 56.0 Ma
Collections (64 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paleocene | USA (Wyoming) | Robinia wardi (58000) | |
| Tertiary | Dominican Republic (Azua) | Sophora cookei (31228) | |
| Tertiary | Japan (Nagano) | Sophora sp. (22815) | |
| Eocene | Japan (Yamaguchi) | Sophora spatulata (24463 24481) | |
| Early/Lower Eocene | USA (Texas) | Sophora wilcoxiana (98211) | |
| Chadronian | USA (Colorado) | Phaseolites dedal (24209) | |
| Late/Upper Eocene | China (Shaanxi) | Sophora sp. (223930) | |
| Late/Upper Oligocene - Early/Lower Miocene | USA (Montana) | Sophora spokanensis (23330) | |
| Miocene - Oligocene | USA (Montana) | Robinia californica (23975) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene - Middle Miocene | China (Yunnan) | Sophora miojaponica (223826) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene - Middle Miocene | Venezuela (Falcon) | Sophora marana (31279) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene - Late/Upper Miocene | Cuba (Matanzas) | Sophora matanzana, Sophora yumuriensis, Sophora maranoides (32044) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene - Late/Upper Miocene | Venezuela (Zulia) | Sophora marana (31273) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene - Late/Upper Miocene | Venezuela (Trujillo) | Sophora marana (31280) Sophora salvadorana (31281) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene - Late/Upper Miocene | USA (Washington) | Meibomites lucens (103753) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene - Late/Upper Miocene | Ecuador | Lonchocarpus engelhardti (32188) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene - Late/Upper Miocene | Venezuela | Sophora salvadorana (32006) | |
| Miocene | USA (Washington) | Robinia sp., Meibomites lucens (224391) Sophora spokanensis (224390) | |
| Miocene | USA (Montana) | Robinia californica (23973) | |
| Miocene | China (Zhejiang) | Sophora sp. (224041) | |
| Miocene | USA (Idaho) | Sophora alexanderi (224395) Sophora spokanensis (35278) | |
| Burdigalian | China (Shandong) | Sophora miojaponica (223803) | |
| Burdigalian | USA (Nevada) | Robinia californica (27701 27702) | |
| Hemingfordian - Barstovian | USA (California) | Robinia californica (19206) | |
| Barstovian | USA (Nevada) | Sophora spokanensis (27660) | |
| Middle Miocene | USA (Nevada) | Sophora spokanensis (27700) | |
| Middle Miocene | USA (California) | Robinia californica (35412) | |
| Langhian - Messinian | Japan (Hirakata) | Sophora miojaponica (22742 22744) | |
| Middle Miocene - Late/Upper Miocene | China (Xizang) | Sophora sp. (224022) | |
| Serravallian | USA (Nevada) | Robinia californica (27527 27626 27627 27629) | |
| Early/Lower Clarendonian | USA (Nevada) | Robinia californica (27662) Sophora spokanensis (27661) | |
| Tortonian - Messinian | Japan (Gunma) | Sophora hokiana (21227 21239 21258 21265) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Japan (Gunma) | Sophora miojaponica (22755) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | China (Yunnan) | Robinia lincangensis, Sophora miojaponica (222695) Robinia nipponica, Sophora miojaponica, Sophora paraflavescens (222698) | |
| Early/Lower Pliocene - Late/Upper Pliocene | Bolivia (Potosi) | Lonchocarpus obtusifolius (32127 32143) | |
| Pliocene | Portugal | Psoralea sp. (232125) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | China (Yunnan) | Robinia sp. (224402) | |
| Pleistocene | Australia (Queensland) | Lonchocarpus sp. (168822) Lonchocarpus spp. (168819 168888 168889 168890 168891 168892 168893 168904 168918 168924) | |
| Middle Pleistocene - Holocene | Australia (Queensland) | Lonchocarpus spp. (168896) |