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Eurhodophytina

Taxonomy
Eurhodophytina is a subphylum. It is extant.

It was assigned to Rhodophyta by Schneider and Wynne (2007), Hrabovsky et al. (2019) and Hrabovsky et al. (2021).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2007Eurhodophytina Schneider and Wynne
2019Eurhodophytina Hrabovsky et al.
2021Eurhodophytina Hrabovsky et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomPlantae
subkingdomRhodoplantaeSaunders and Hommersand 2004
phylumRhodophytaWettstein 1922
RankNameAuthor
subphylumEurhodophytina
subphylumEurhodophytina

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

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G. †Bangiomorpha Butterfield 2000
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†Bangiomorpha pubescens Butterfield 2000
Cl. Florideophyceae Cronquist 1960
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Invalid names: Ahnfeltiaceae [empty]
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Invalid names: Pihiellaceae [empty]
Subcl. †Corallinophycidae Le Gall et al. 2010
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Or. Corallinales Silva and Johansen 1986
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G. †Amorfia Racz 1966
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†Amorfia jalinki Racz 1966
G. †Archamphiroa Steinmann 1926
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†Archamphiroa jurassica Steinmann 1926
Fm. Corallinaceae Lamouroux 1816
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Subfm. †Amphiroideae
G. †Aquirrea Teichert et al. 2019
G. †Bicorium Maslov 1956
Subfm. Chamberlainoideae Caragnano 2018
G. †Dermatolithon Foslie 1898
G. Goniolithon Foslie 1898
G. †Kymalithon Lemoine and Emberger 1967
G. Leptolithophyllum Airoldi 1932
G. †Lysvaella Tchuvashov 1971
G. †Mesolithon Maslov 1955
G. †Neodasyporella Endo 1969
G. †Palaeophyllum Maslov 1950
G. †Palaeoporolithon Krivan-Hutter 1961
G. †Palaeothamnium Conti 1945
G. †Paleophyllum Billings 1858
G. †Parakymalithon Moussavian 1987
G. †Paralithoporella Wu 1991
G. †Paraphyllum Lemoine 1969
G. †Paraporolithon Johnson 1957
G. Paulsilvella Woelkering et al. 2002
G. †Pomatophyllum Conti 1947
G. †Siamporidium Endo 1969
G. †Subterraniphyllum Elliott 1957
Invalid names: Melobesieae Foslie 1902 [empty], Neogoniolithoideae Kato and Baba 2011 [empty]
Fm. †Craticulaceae Brooke and Riding 1998
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G. †Craticula Brooke and Riding 1998
G. †Graticula
G. †Halysis Hoeg 1932
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†Halysis moniliformis Hoeg 1933
Fm. †Hydrolithaceae Townsend and Huisman 2018
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Subfm. †Hydrolithoideae Kato and Baba
Subfm. Mastophoroideae Setchell 1943
Fm. Lithophyllaceae Athanasiadis 2016
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Subfm. Lithophylloideae Setchell 1943
G. †Nematothallopsis Smith and Butterfield 2013
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†Nematothallopsis gotlandii Smith and Butterfield 2013
Fm. Peyssonneliaceae Denizot 1968
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G. †Ethelia Weber-van Bosse 1921
G. Peyssonnelia Decaisne 1841
G. †Polystrata Pfender 1936
G. †Pseudolithothamnium Pfender 1936
G. †Phormidioidea Wieland 1930
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†Phormidioidea superba Wieland 1930
G. †Razumovskya Vologdin 1939
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†Razumovskya uralica Vologdin 1939
G. †Sorithamnion Heydrich 1900
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Fm. †Spongitaceae Kutzing 1843
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G. Neogoniolithon Setchell and Mason 1943
G. Spongites Kützing 1841
G. †Stacheoides Cummings 1955
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G. †Tetonophycus Fenton and Fenton 1939
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†Tetonophycus blackwelderii Fenton and Fenton 1939
G. †Yukonella Mamet and Rudloff 1972
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†Yukonella bamberi Mamet and Rudloff 1972
Or. Hapalidiales Nelson and Sutherland 2015
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Fm. Hapalidiaceae Grey 1864
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Subfm. Melobesioideae Bizzozero 1885
Invalid names: Austrolithoideae [empty], Choreonematoideae [empty]
Fm. †Lithothamniacae Hrabovsky et al. 2021
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G. Lithothamnion Heydrich 1897
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Invalid names: Lithothamnium Philippi [replaced]
G. Phymatolithon Foslie 1898
Fm. †Mesophyllaceae Athanasiadis 2016
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G. Mesophyllum Lemoine 1930
Or. †Sporolithales Le Gall et al. 2010
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Fm. Sporolithaceae Verheij 1993
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G. †Hemiphyllum Lemoine 1969
G. †Heydrichia Townsend et al. 1994
G. †Sporolithon Rothpletz 1891
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Invalid names: Archaeolithothamnion Foslie 1898 [synonym]
Invalid names: Sporolithoideae Setchell 1943 [empty]
Or. Cryptonemiales Schmitz 1892
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Fm. †Archaeolithophyllaceae Chuvashov 1987
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G. †Archaeolithophyllum Johnson 1956
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Archaeolithophyllum asymmetricum Corrochano et al. 2013
G. †Hortonella Mamet 1995
G. †Neoprincipia Cozar and Vachard 2003
G. †Petschoria Korde 1951
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†Petschoria elegans Korde 1951
G. †Principia Brenckle 1982
G. †Paleopikea Parker and Dawson 1965
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†Paleopikea cranei Parker and Dawson 1965
G. †Paleosiphonia Parker and Dawson 1965
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†Paleosiphonia oppositiclada Parker and Dawson 1965
G. Dawsoniolithon Caragnano 2018
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Dawsoniolithon conicum Humblet et al. 2019
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Invalid names: Hildenbrandiaceae [empty]
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Invalid names: Acrochaetiaceae [empty]
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Invalid names: Balbianiaceae [empty]
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Invalid names: Balliaceae [empty]
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Invalid names: Batrachospermaceae [empty], Lemaneaceae [empty], Psilosiphonaceae [empty]
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Invalid names: Colaconemataceae [empty]
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G. †Pilodea Pia 1937
G. †Hapalophloea Pia 1937
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†Hapalophloea scissa Pia 1937
Invalid names: Galaxauraceae [empty], Liagoraceae [empty], Scinaiaceae [empty]
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Invalid names: Palmariaceae [empty], Rhodophysemataceae [empty], Rhodothamniellaceae [empty]
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Invalid names: Rhodogorgonaceae [empty]
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Invalid names: Thoreaceae [empty]
G. †Prismostylus Okulitch 1935
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†Prismostylus fibratum Safford 1856
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Invalid names: Acrosymphytaceae [empty]
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Invalid names: Bonnemaisoniaceae [empty], Naccariaceae [empty]
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G. †Delesserites Sternberg 1833
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†Delesserites acuminata Parker and Dawson 1965
†Delesserites lamourouxii Brongniart 1828
G. †Paleothamnion Parker and Dawson 1965
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†Paleothamnion acicularis Parker and Dawson 1965
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G. †Phenacocladus Cockerell 1926
G. †Wahpia Walcott 1919
Invalid names: Ceramiaceae [empty], Dasyaceae [empty], Delesseriaceae [empty], Sarcomeniaceae [empty]
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Invalid names: Gelidiaceae [empty], Gelidiellaceae [empty], Pterocladiaceae [empty]
Or. Gigartinales Schmitz 1892
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G. †Chondrides Schimper 1869
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†Chondrides flexilis Parker and Dawson 1965
†Chondrides furatus Brongniart 1869
†Chondrides recurva Parker and Dawson 1965
Fm. Solieriaceae Agardh 1876
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G. †Agardhiellopsis Lemoine 1966
Invalid names: Acrotylaceae [empty], Areschougiaceae [empty], Blinksiaceae [empty], Calosiphoniaceae [empty], Catenellopsidaceae [empty], Caulacanthaceae [empty], Corynocystaceae [empty], Crossocarpaceae Perestenko 1975 [empty], Cruoriaceae [empty], Cubiculosporaceae [empty], Cystocloniaceae [empty], Dicranemataceae [empty], Dumontiaceae [empty], Endocladiaceae [empty], Furcellariaceae [empty], Gainiaceae [empty], Gigartinaceae [empty], Gloiosiphoniaceae [empty], Haemeschariaceae [empty], Kallymeniaceae [empty], Mychodeaceae [empty], Mychodeophyllaceae [empty], Nizymeniaceae [empty], Phacelocarpaceae [empty], Phyllophoraceae [empty], Polyideaceae [empty], Rhizophyllidaceae [empty], Rissoellaceae [empty], Schmitziellaceae [empty], Sphaerococcaceae [empty], Tichocarpaceae [empty]
Or. Gracilariales Fredericq and Hommersand 1989
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Invalid names: Gracilariaceae [empty], Pterocladiophilaceae Fan and Papenfuss 1959 [empty], Tsengiaceae Saunders and Kraft 2002 [empty]
Or. Halymeniales Saunders and Kraft 1996
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Invalid names: Halymeniaceae [empty]
Or. Nemastomatales Kylin 1925
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Invalid names: Nemastomataceae [empty], Schizymeniaceae [empty]
Or. Plocamiales Saunders and Kraft 1994
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Invalid names: Plocamiaceae [empty], Pseudoanemoniaceae [empty], Sarcodiaceae [empty]
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Invalid names: Champiaceae [empty], Faucheaceae Saunders et al. 1999 [empty], Lomentariaceae [empty], Rhodymeniaceae [empty]
Or. Sebdeniales Withall and Saunders 2006
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Invalid names: Sebdeniaceae [empty]
Invalid names: Corallinophycidea LeGall and Saunders 2007 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
No ecological data are available

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Stenian to the top of the Holocene or 1200.00000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 1000.0 Ma

Collections (1882 total)

Oldest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Stenian1200.0 - 1000.0Canada (Nunavut) Bangiophyceae indet. (227556)
Delamaran511.2 - 506.5Canada (British Columbia) Wahpia sp. (84412 84413 84417 84418 84421 84424 84428 84429 84430 84431 84437)
Tremadoc - Floian486.5 - 470.0China (Jianxin) Halysis sp. (154811)
Arenig478.6 - 466.0Canada (Newfoundland and Labrador) Halysis sp. (80772 80774)
Whiterockian470.0 - 457.3Canada (Newfoundland and Labrador) Halysis sp. (45283)
Llanvirn468.0 - 458.4Canada (Newfoundland and Labrador) Halysis sp. (80003 80004)
Darriwilian467.3 - 458.4China Halysis sp. (211603)
Caradoc458.4 - 449.5USA (California) Favistella discreta (219306)
Caradoc458.4 - 449.5USA (Georgia) Tetradium fibratum (32547 32552 32553 32554 32557 32558 32574 32576 32577 32578 32579 32580 32581 32583 32585 32586 32614 32615 32617 32618 32619 32653 32656)
Caradoc458.4 - 449.5USA (Virginia) Tetradium fibratum (34265 34266 34268 34272 34273 34276 34333 34334 34335 34336 34337 34338)
Sandbian - Katian458.4 - 445.2Russian Federation (Siberia) Tetradium fibratum (206485)
Turinian457.3 - 453.8Canada (Ontario) Tetradium fibratum (26174 26175)
Turinian457.3 - 453.8Canada (Quebec) Tetradium fibratum (174157)
Turinian457.3 - 453.8USA (Missouri) Tetradium fibratum (181091)
Franklinian - Edenian457.3 - 450.2USA (Tennessee) Tetradium fibratum (5370 5371)
Blackriveran457.3 - 449.6Canada (Ontario) Tetradium fibratum (55999)
Shermanian457.3 - 449.6USA (Tennessee) Tetradium fibratum (5359 5361 5368)
Trentonian457.3 - 449.6USA (California) Paleophyllum mazourkensis (219335) Paleophyllum rugosum (219389)
Chatfieldian453.8 - 451.0USA (New York) Tetradium fibratum (76089 76090)
Katian453.0 - 445.2China Halysis sp. (154867 154868 154869 154873 154874 154875 154876 154877 154878 154879 154880 154881)