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Toxotherium

Mammalia - Perissodactyla

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1961Toxotherium Wood
1967Toxotherium Harris p. 4
1989Toxotherium Prothero and Schoch p. 532
1998Toxotherium Colbert and Schoch p. 575

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
—Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
—Tetrapoda
—Reptiliomorpha
—Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
—Cotylosauria()
—Amniota
subclassSynapsida
—Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
RankNameAuthor
—Mammaliamorpha
—Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
—Cladotheria
—Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
—Eutheria()
—Placentalia
—Boreoeutheria
—Laurasiatheria
—Scrotifera
—Euungulata
—Panperissodactyla
superorderPerissodactylamorpha
orderPerissodactyla()
—Tapiromorpha(Haeckel 1873)
—Ceratomorpha(Wood 1937)
superfamilyRhinocerotoidea
genusToxotherium

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Toxotherium Wood 1961
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†Toxotherium hunteri Wood 1961
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Invalid names: Schizotheriodes jackwilsoni Schiebout 1977 [synonym], Toxotherium woodi Skinner and Gooris 1966 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialsubc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingsubo
Diet: browsersubo
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2005-08-31 15:03:12
Modified: 2005-08-31 17:03:12
Source: subo = suborder, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Carroll 1988, Ji et al. 2002, Lillegraven 1979, Colbert and Schoch 1998

Age range: base of the Chadronian to the top of the Orellan or 37.20000 to 33.30000 Ma

Collections (12 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Duchesnean39.7 - 37.0USA (Texas) Schizotheroides jackwilsoni (16828) T. sp. (16835 16878)
Chadronian37.2 - 33.9Canada (Saskatchewan) T. hunteri (16919 16979)
Chadronian37.2 - 33.9USA (Texas) Schizotheriodes jackwilsoni (16931) T. woodi (16894)
Chadronian37.2 - 33.9USA (Wyoming) T. hunteri (16961 17045) T. woodi (16986)
Chadronian37.2 - 33.9USA (North Dakota) T. sp. (16991)
Orellan33.9 - 33.3Canada (Saskatchewan) T. sp. (17055)