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Tomarctus brevirostris

Mammalia - Carnivora - Canidae

Taxonomy
Tomarctus brevirostris was named by Cope (1873) [genotype]. It is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Courthouse Butte, which is in a Hemingfordian terrestrial horizon in the Pawnee Creek Formation of Colorado.

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1873Tomarctus brevirostris Cope p. 2
1902Tomarctus brevirostris Hay p. 775
1924Aelurodon francisi Hay p. 2
1924Aelurodon simulans Hay p. 2
1999Tomarctus brevirostris Wang et al. p. 165
2008Tomarctus brevirostris Wang et al.
2016Tomarctus brevirostris Smith et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
RankNameAuthor
Theriamorpha(Rowe 1993)
Theriiformes()
Trechnotheria
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Ferae()
CarnivoramorphaWyss and Flynn 1993
CarnivoraformesFlynn et al.
orderCarnivora
familyCanidae
subfamilyBorophaginae
tribeBorophaginiSimpson 1945
subtribeAelurodontina
genusTomarctus
speciesbrevirostris

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

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Invalid names: Aelurodon francisi Hay 1924 [synonym], Aelurodon simulans Hay 1924 [synonym]
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
E. D. Cope 1873First premolar one, second two-rooted. Anterior half of the carnassial with the usual sectorial structure, the anterior lobe the smaller. The inner tubercle about the same height. The heel constitutes one-third the length of the tooth, and its lateral tubercles are angular, the posterior low. Enamel slightly rugose.