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Ikelohyaena abronia

Mammalia - Carnivora - Hyaenidae

Taxonomy
Hyaena abronia was named by Hendey (1974). Its type specimen is L 14186, a partial skeleton, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is 'E' Quarry, which is in a Pliocene cave sandstone in the Varswater Formation of South Africa.

It was recombined as Ikelohyaena abronia by Werdelin and Solunias (1991).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1974Hyaena abronia Hendey p. 103
1991Ikelohyaena abronia Werdelin and Solunias

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
RankNameAuthor
Theriamorpha(Rowe 1993)
Theriiformes()
Trechnotheria
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Ferae()
CarnivoramorphaWyss and Flynn 1993
CarnivoraformesFlynn et al.
orderCarnivora
suborderFeliformiaKretzoi 1945
AeluroideaFlower 1869
infraorderViverroideaGray 1821
familyHyaenidae
genusIkelohyaena
speciesabronia()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Ikelohyaena abronia Hendey 1974
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialsubc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingf
Diet: carnivoref
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2005-06-08 10:11:09
Modified: 2009-01-04 16:23:28
Source: f = family, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Ji et al. 2002, Carroll 1988, Hendy et al. 2009, Nowak 1991, Lillegraven 1979

Age range: base of the Messinian to the top of the Late/Upper Pliocene or 7.24600 to 2.58800 Ma

Collections (6 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Tortonian - Messinian11.62 - 5.333Kenya Ikelohyaena abronia (22241)
Messinian - Piacenzian7.246 - 2.588South Africa (Cape) Hyaena abronia (59167)
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6Kenya Ikelohyaena abronia (230936)
Zanclean5.333 - 3.6South Africa Hyaena abronia (22221)
Zanclean - Piacenzian5.333 - 2.588Kenya Ikelohyaena abronia (22235)
Late/Upper Pliocene3.6 - 2.588South Africa (Langebaanweg) Hyaena abronia (type locality: 21713)