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Eucastor tortus

Mammalia - Rodentia - Castoridae

Taxonomy
Castor (Eucastor) tortus was named by Leidy (1858) [subgenus Eucastor]. Its type specimen is USNM 11020, a partial skull (partial palate and rostrum with incisors and right and left P4-M3), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Niobrara River (coll. Hayden 1857), which is in a Barstovian/Clarendonian terrestrial horizon in the Loup Fork Formation of Nebraska. It is the type species of Eucastor.

It was recombined as Dipoides tortus by Matthew and Gidley (1904) and Matthew (1909); it was recombined as Eucastor tortus by Allen (1877), Hay (1902), Matthew (1902), Stirton (1935), Voorhies (1990) and Korth (2008).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1858Castor (Eucastor) tortus Leidy p. 23
1877Eucastor tortus Allen p. 449
1902Eucastor tortus Hay p. 722
1902Eucastor tortus Matthew
1904Dipoides tortus Matthew and Gidley p. 261 figs. 11 and 12
1909Dipoides tortus Matthew
1935Eucastor tortus Stirton
1990Eucastor tortus Voorhies
2008Eucastor tortus Korth p. 177

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
RankNameAuthor
Theriamorpha(Rowe 1993)
Theriiformes()
Trechnotheria
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
EuarchontogliresMurphy et al. 2001
GliriformesWyss and Meng 1996
Glires()
Simplicidentata()
orderRodentiaBowdich 1821
infraorderCastorimorpha
superfamilyCastoroideaGray 1821
familyCastoridae
subfamilyCastoroidinaeAllen 1877
tribeNothodipoidini
genusEucastorAllen 1877
speciestortus()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Eucastor tortus Leidy 1858
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available