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Temnocyon ferox

Mammalia - Carnivora - Amphicyonidae

Taxonomy
Temnocyon ferox was named by Eyermann (1896).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1896Temnocyon ferox Eyermann
1899Temnocyon ferox Wortman and Matthew p. 130
1902Temnocyon ferox Hay p. 773
2011Temnocyon ferox Hunt, Jr. p. 38 figs. 12–14, 53

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
RankNameAuthor
classMammalia
Theriamorpha(Rowe 1993)
Theriiformes()
Trechnotheria
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Ferae()
CarnivoramorphaWyss and Flynn 1993
CarnivoraformesFlynn et al.
orderCarnivora
suborderCaniformiaKretzoi 1943
familyAmphicyonidaeHaeckel 1886
subfamilyTemnocyoninae
genusTemnocyon
speciesferoxEyermann 1896

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Temnocyon ferox Eyermann 1896
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
R. M. Hunt 2011Wolf-sized species of Temno- cyon (basilar skull length, ,26 cm), distin- guished from T. altigenis and T. subferox by much larger size, from T. macrogenys by much smaller size, and from the Mammacyon obtusidens–M. ferocior group by retention of the m1 metaconid and possession of a short m2 relative to m1 (ratio E/F, ,1.6 in Mammacyon; ,1.8 in T. ferox). T. percussor is distinguished from T. ferox by its taller, broader p3–4 and by its larger more robust m1–2 and M1 (tables 2, 3). T. ferox and T. percussor share a similar m1–2 form but T. percussor represents a larger species. T. fingeruti differs from T. ferox in its more elongate, narrower m1, longer m2, dispro- portionate size of M1–2 (small M2 relative to M1 in T. ferox; large M2 in T. fingeruti); dental ratios (table 6); and more inflated
frontal region.