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Coelophysis bauri
Taxonomy
Coelurus bauri was named by Cope (1887). Its type specimen is AMNH 2722, 7224 (neotype), a skeleton, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Ghost Ranch Quarry, which is in a Rhaetian crevasse splay siltstone/conglomerate in the Chinle Formation of New Mexico.
It was recombined as Tanystropheus bauri by Cope (1887) and Cope (1887); it was considered a nomen dubium by Ostrom (1981), Hunt and Lucas (1991) and Sullivan (1994); it was recombined as Coelophysis bauri by Cope (1889), Nopcsa (1901), Hay (1902), Huene (1914), Huene (1915), Huene (1926), Hay (1930), Kuhn (1939), Colbert (1958), Colbert (1964), Steel (1970), Welles (1984), Parrish and Carpenter (1986), Padian (1986), Gauthier (1986), Paul (1988), Rowe (1989), Rowe and Gauthier (1990), Colbert (1990), Sanz et al. (1992), Long and Murry (1995), Courel and Demathieu (1995), Buffetaut (1997), Rowe et al. (1997), Dodson (1997), Hunt et al. (1998), Rauhut (2003), Bristowe and Raath (2004), Tykoski and Rowe (2004), Rinehart et al. (2004), Heckert et al. (2005), Heckert et al. (2005), Yates (2005), Gay (2005), Smith and Merrill (2006), Lucas et al. (2006), Langer and Benton (2006), Weems (2006), Ezcurra (2006), Nesbitt et al. (2007), Upchurch et al. (2007), Sampson and Witmer (2007), Spielmann et al. (2007), Rinehart et al. (2007), Ezcurra and Novas (2007), Ezcurra (2007), Ezcurra and Cuny (2007), Nesbitt and Stocker (2008), Bittencourt and Kellner (2009), Nesbitt et al. (2009), Ezcurra and Brusatte (2011), Jasinski (2011), Sues et al. (2011), Petti et al. (2011), Carrano et al. (2012), Ibiricu et al. (2013), Xing et al. (2014), Marzola and Dalla Vecchia (2014), Nesbitt and Ezcurra (2015), White et al. (2015), Martínez et al. (2016), Griffin and Nesbitt (2016), Rauhut and Pol (2017), Ezcurra (2017), Martinez and Apaldetti (2017), Dal Sasso et al. (2018), Senter and Sullivan (2019) and Dalla Vecchia (2020).
It was recombined as Tanystropheus bauri by Cope (1887) and Cope (1887); it was considered a nomen dubium by Ostrom (1981), Hunt and Lucas (1991) and Sullivan (1994); it was recombined as Coelophysis bauri by Cope (1889), Nopcsa (1901), Hay (1902), Huene (1914), Huene (1915), Huene (1926), Hay (1930), Kuhn (1939), Colbert (1958), Colbert (1964), Steel (1970), Welles (1984), Parrish and Carpenter (1986), Padian (1986), Gauthier (1986), Paul (1988), Rowe (1989), Rowe and Gauthier (1990), Colbert (1990), Sanz et al. (1992), Long and Murry (1995), Courel and Demathieu (1995), Buffetaut (1997), Rowe et al. (1997), Dodson (1997), Hunt et al. (1998), Rauhut (2003), Bristowe and Raath (2004), Tykoski and Rowe (2004), Rinehart et al. (2004), Heckert et al. (2005), Heckert et al. (2005), Yates (2005), Gay (2005), Smith and Merrill (2006), Lucas et al. (2006), Langer and Benton (2006), Weems (2006), Ezcurra (2006), Nesbitt et al. (2007), Upchurch et al. (2007), Sampson and Witmer (2007), Spielmann et al. (2007), Rinehart et al. (2007), Ezcurra and Novas (2007), Ezcurra (2007), Ezcurra and Cuny (2007), Nesbitt and Stocker (2008), Bittencourt and Kellner (2009), Nesbitt et al. (2009), Ezcurra and Brusatte (2011), Jasinski (2011), Sues et al. (2011), Petti et al. (2011), Carrano et al. (2012), Ibiricu et al. (2013), Xing et al. (2014), Marzola and Dalla Vecchia (2014), Nesbitt and Ezcurra (2015), White et al. (2015), Martínez et al. (2016), Griffin and Nesbitt (2016), Rauhut and Pol (2017), Ezcurra (2017), Martinez and Apaldetti (2017), Dal Sasso et al. (2018), Senter and Sullivan (2019) and Dalla Vecchia (2020).
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1887 | Coelurus bauri Cope |
1887 | Coelurus longicollis Cope |
1887 | Tanystropheus bauri Cope |
1887 | Tanystropheus longicollis Cope |
1887 | Tanystropheus bauri Cope p. 226 |
1887 | Tanystropheus willistoni Cope p. 227 |
1887 | Coelurus bauri Cope p. 368 |
1887 | Coelurus longicollis Cope p. 368 |
1889 | Coelophysis bauri Cope p. 626 |
1889 | Coelophysis longicollis Cope p. 626 |
1889 | Coelophysis willistoni Cope p. 626 |
1901 | Coelophysis longicollis Nopcsa p. 201 |
1901 | Coelophysis willistoni Nopcsa p. 201 |
1901 | Coelophysis bauri Nopcsa p. 202 |
1902 | Coelophysis bauri Hay p. 493 |
1902 | Coelophysis longicollis Hay p. 493 |
1902 | Coelophysis willistoni Hay p. 493 |
1914 | Coelophysis bauri Huene p. 11 |
1914 | Coelophysis longicollis Huene p. 11 |
1914 | Coelophysis willistoni Huene p. 11 |
1915 | Coelophysis bauri Huene p. 500 |
1915 | Coelophysis longicollis Huene p. 500 |
1915 | Coelophysis willistoni Huene p. 500 |
1922 | Coelophysis longicollis Case p. 81 |
1926 | Coelophysis bauri Huene p. 5 |
1926 | Coelophysis longicollis Huene p. 5 |
1926 | Coelophysis willistoni Huene p. 5 |
1927 | Coelophysis longicollis Case p. 210 |
1930 | Coelophysis bauri Hay p. 186 |
1930 | Coelophysis longicollis Hay p. 186 |
1930 | Coelophysis willistoni Hay p. 186 |
1939 | Coelophysis bauri Kuhn p. 35 |
1939 | Coelophysis longicollis Kuhn p. 36 |
1939 | Coelophysis willistoni Kuhn p. 36 |
1940 | Coelophysis longicollis Huene p. 37 |
1958 | Coelophysis bauri Colbert p. 77 |
1964 | Coelophysis bauri Colbert p. 9 |
1965 | Coelophysis longicollis Simmons p. 56 |
1970 | Coelophysis bauri Steel p. 10 |
1984 | Coelophysis bauri Welles pp. 159-160 |
1984 | Longosaurus longicollis Welles p. 160 |
1986 | Coelophysis bauri Gauthier p. 9 |
1986 | Coelophysis bauri Padian pp. 57-58 |
1986 | Coelophysis longicollis Parrish and Carpenter p. 156 |
1986 | Coelophysis bauri Parrish and Carpenter p. 159 |
1988 | Coelophysis bauri Paul p. 260 |
1989 | Coelophysis bauri Rowe p. 125 |
1990 | Coelophysis bauri Colbert pp. 81-82 |
1990 | Coelophysis bauri Rowe and Gauthier p. 152 |
1991 | Rioarribasaurus colberti Hunt and Lucas p. 195 |
1992 | Coelophysis bauri Sanz et al. p. 50 |
1993 | Rioarribasaurus colberti Lucas p. G12 |
1993 | Syntarsus colberti Paul pp. 401-402 |
1994 | Rioarribasaurus colberti Sullivan p. 48A |
1995 | Coelophysis bauri Courel and Demathieu p. 86 |
1995 | Coelophysis bauri Long and Murry p. 186 |
1997 | Coelophysis bauri Buffetaut p. 351 |
1997 | Coelophysis bauri Dodson p. 11 |
1997 | Coelophysis bauri Rowe et al. p. 106 |
1998 | Coelophysis bauri Hunt et al. p. 521 |
2003 | Coelophysis bauri Rauhut p. 12 |
2004 | Coelophysis bauri Bristowe and Raath p. 39 |
2004 | Coelophysis bauri Rinehart et al. p. 104A |
2004 | Coelophysis bauri Tykoski and Rowe p. 48 |
2005 | Coelophysis bauri Gay p. 278 |
2005 | Coelophysis bauri Heckert et al. p. 35 |
2005 | Coelophysis bauri Yates p. 107 |
2006 | Coelophysis bauri Ezcurra p. 650 |
2006 | Coelophysis bauri Langer and Benton p. 331 fig. 8 |
2006 | Coelophysis bauri Lucas et al. p. 90 |
2006 | Coelophysis bauri Smith and Merrill pp. 595-597 |
2006 | Coelophysis bauri Weems p. 373 fig. 5 |
2007 | Coelophysis bauri Ezcurra p. 190 |
2007 | Coelophysis bauri Ezcurra and Cuny p. 78 fig. 6 |
2007 | Coelophysis bauri Ezcurra and Novas p. 36 |
2007 | Coelophysis logicollis Gand et al. p. 74 |
2007 | Coelophysis bauri Nesbitt et al. p. 218 |
2007 | Coelophysis bauri Rinehart et al. p. 175 |
2007 | Coelophysis bauri Sampson and Witmer p. 38 |
2007 | Coelophysis bauri Spielmann et al. pp. 384-385 |
2007 | Coelophysis bauri Upchurch et al. p. 75 |
2008 | Coelophysis bauri Nesbitt and Stocker p. 1067 |
2009 | Coelophysis bauri Bittencourt and Kellner p. 8 |
2009 | Coelophysis bauri Nesbitt et al. p. 1531 |
2011 | Coelophysis bauri Ezcurra and Brusatte p. 764 |
2011 | Coelophysis bauri Jasinski p. 195 |
2011 | Coelophysis bauri Petti et al. p. 38 |
2011 | Coelophysis bauri Sues et al. p. 3459 |
2012 | Coelophysis bauri Carrano et al. p. 227 |
2013 | Coelophysis bauri Ibiricu et al. p. 8 |
2014 | Coelophysis bauri Marzola and Dalla Vecchia p. 14 |
2014 | Coelophysis bauri Xing et al. p. 1653 |
2015 | Coelophysis bauri Nesbitt and Ezcurra p. 515 |
2015 | Coelophysis bauri White et al. p. 11 |
2016 | Coelophysis bauri Griffin and Nesbitt p. 1 |
2016 | Coelophysis bauri Martínez et al. p. 63 |
2017 | Coelophysis bauri Ezcurra p. 508 |
2017 | Coelophysis bauri Martinez and Apaldetti p. 493 |
2017 | Coelophysis bauri Rauhut and Pol p. 553 |
2018 | Coelophysis bauri Dal Sasso et al. p. 31 |
2019 | Coelophysis bauri Senter and Sullivan p. 2 |
2020 | Coelophysis bauri Dalla Vecchia p. 609 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
†Coelophysis bauri Cope 1887
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Invalid names: Coelurus longicollis Cope 1887 [synonym], Rioarribasaurus colberti Hunt and Lucas 1991 [synonym], Tanystropheus willistoni Cope 1887 [synonym]
Diagnosis
Reference | Diagnosis | |
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G. S. Paul 1993 (Syntarsus colberti) | Moderately gracile skull and skeleton. Post temporal fenestra may be present, teeth small, row of 22-26 maxillary teeth ends beneath orbit, 27 dentary teeth. Neck relatively long. Pubis as long as or longer than femur, distal pubic and ischial expansions relatively large, hindlimbs relatively short. |