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Stenonychosaurus inequalis

Reptilia - Troodontidae

Taxonomy
Stenonychosaurus inequalis was named by Sternberg (1932). Its type specimen is NMC 8539 and is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is 1.5 miles southwest of mouth, Berry Creek, which is in a Campanian terrestrial horizon in the Dinosaur Park Formation of Canada.

It was recombined as Saurornithoides inequalis by Carpenter (1982); it was synonymized subjectively with Troodon formosus by Currie (1987), Paul (1988), Currie et al. (1990), Currie (1992), Varricchio (1997), Peng et al. (2001), Makovicky and Norell (2004), Currie (2005) and Norell et al. (2009); it was recombined as Troodon inequalis by Longrich (2008), Zanno et al. (2011), Evans et al. (2014) and Evans et al. (2017).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1932Stenonychosaurus inequalis Sternberg
1939Stenonychosaurus inequalis Kuhn p. 51
1951Stenonychosaurus inequalis Sternberg p. 258
1966Stenonychosaurus inequalis Russell p. 25
1969Stenonychosaurus inequalis Ostrom p. 148
1969Stenonychosaurus inequalis Russell p. 595
1970Stenonychosaurus inequalis Steel p. 44
1977Stenonychosaurus inequalis Sues p. 591
1978Stenonychosaurus inequalis Sues p. 395
1981Stenonychosaurus inequalis Lehman p. 203
1981Stenonychosaurus inequalis McIntosh p. 10
1981Stenonychosaurus inequalis Osmolska p. 89
1982Saurornithoides inequalis Carpenter p. 127
1985Stenonychosaurus inequalis Currie p. 1644
1985Stenonychosaurus inequalis Wilson and Currie p. 1813
1988Stenonychosaurus inequalis Rich et al. p. 1405
2008Troodon inequalis Longrich p. 994
2011Troodon inequalis Zanno et al. p. 2
2014Troodon inequalis Evans et al. p. 731
2017Troodon inequalis Evans et al. p. 814
2017Stenonychosaurus inequalis van der Reest and Currie p. 931
2022Stenonychosaurus inequalis Carr et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
subclassEureptilia()
Romeriida
Diapsida()
RankNameAuthor
Archosauromorpha(Huene 1946)
Crocopoda
ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
Eucrocopoda
Archosauria()
informalAvemetatarsalia
Ornithodira
Dinosauromorpha
Dinosauriformes
Dinosauria()
Theropoda()
Neotheropoda
AverostraPaul 2002
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria()
Maniraptora
Paraves
infraorderDeinonychosauria
familyTroodontidae
subfamilyTroodontinae
genusStenonychosaurus
speciesinequalis

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Stenonychosaurus inequalis Sternberg 1932
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
P. J. Currie 1985Medium-sized carnivorous dinosaur, closely related to Saurornithoides of Mongolia. It differs from both Saurornithoides mongoliensis Osborn 1924, and Saurornithoides junior Barsbold 1974 in that the anterior margin of maxillary fenestra is more rounded; sculpturing on surface of nasal process of maxilla does not extend as far posteriorly; the post-temporal region is longer relative to the height of the skull; the basioccipital tubers are much more pronounced; the lateral depression of the braincase is subdibided by a single vertical ridge rather than a pair of diverging ridges; the presphenoid is more anterior in relation to the laterosphenoid; there is no sulcus or trough on the ventral surface of the braincase posrterior to the parasphenoid capsule; and the supraoccipital seems to be narrower.
A. J. van der Reest and P. J. Currie 2017A troodontid within Troodontinae that is distinguished from other troodontids by possessing a convex anterior surface metatarsal III, and an L-shaped frontal with a flat shallowly anteroposteriorly rippled nasofrontal contact.