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Cocculus
Taxonomy
Cocculus was named by de Candolle (1817). It is extant. Its type is Cocculus lottii.
It was assigned to Cocculinae by Chandler (1964); and to Menispermaceae by Knowlton (1919), Hickey (1977), Liu et al. (1996) and Prasad (2008).
It was assigned to Cocculinae by Chandler (1964); and to Menispermaceae by Knowlton (1919), Hickey (1977), Liu et al. (1996) and Prasad (2008).
Species
C. cinnamomeus, C. flabella, C. haydenianus, C. lottii (type species), C. minutus, C. miotrilobus, C. polycarpaefolius, C. problematicus
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1817 | Cocculus de Candolle p. 515 |
| 1919 | Cocculus Knowlton |
| 1964 | Cocculus Chandler p. 101 |
| 1977 | Cocculus Hickey |
| 1996 | Cocculus Liu et al. |
| 2008 | Cocculus Prasad |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Cocculus de Candolle 1817
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†Cocculus cinnamomeus Velenovsky 1885
†Cocculus flabella Wolfe 1966
†Cocculus haydenianus Ward 1885
†Cocculus lottii Collinson et al. 2012
†Cocculus minutus Hollick 1904
†Cocculus miotrilobus Prasad and Pandey 2008
†Cocculus polycarpaefolius Berry 1919
†Cocculus problematicus Berry 1919
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: p = phylum | |||||
| Reference: Kiessling 2009 | |||||
Age range: base of the Lancian to the top of the Clarendonian or 70.60000 to 9.40000 Ma
Collections (45 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lancian | USA (North Dakota) | C. flabella (25059 25437 25473 25475 25476 25477 48224 48267 48268 48269 48270 48271 48293) | |
| Lancian | USA (South Dakota) | C. flabella (48235) | |
| Puercan | USA (North Dakota) | C. flabella (25004 25010 25427 25440 25453 48177 48178 48179 48180) | |
| Puercan | USA (Wyoming) | C. flabella (11368) | |
| Paleocene | China (Xinjiang) | C. flabella (223851) | |
| Tertiary | Japan (Aichi) | C. trilobus (22819) | |
| Torrejonian | USA (North Dakota) | C. flabella (24953 24957 24962 24965) | |
| Clarkforkian | USA (North Dakota) | C. flabella (10968 10969 10970 10975) | |
| Ypresian | United Kingdom (England) | C. serratus (21244) | |
| Middle Eocene | Germany (Hesse) | C. lottii (140304) | |
| Priabonian | USA (Washington) | C. flabella (23001) | |
| Miocene | China (Zhejiang) | C. formosissimus (224041) | |
| Miocene | USA (Montana) | C. heteromorpha (23973) | |
| Miocene - Pliocene | Nepal | C. miotrilobus (222975) | |
| Miocene - Pliocene | Japan (Nagano) | C. sp. (22796) | |
| Barstovian - Clarendonian | USA (Nebraska) | C. rotunda (23401) | |
| Langhian - Messinian | Japan (Hirakata) | C. sp. (22744) | |
| Tortonian - Messinian | Japan (Gunma) | C. sp. (21265) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | China (Jiangsu) | C. rotundifolius (223931) |