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Cannabaceae (hemp)

Angiospermae - Rosales - Cannabaceae

Taxonomy
Cannabaceae was named by Martinov (1820). It is extant.

It was assigned to Urticales by Mabberley (2000); and to Rosales by The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2016).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1820Cannabaceae Martinov
2000Cannabaceae Mabberley
2016Cannabaceae The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group p. 16

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomPlantae
phylumSpermatophyta
classAngiospermae
—Rosids
—Eurosids
RankNameAuthor
—Fabid
orderRosales
familyCannabaceaeMartinov 1820
familyCannabaceaeMartinov 1820

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. Cannabaceae Martinov 1820 [hemp]
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G. Aphananthe Planchon 1848
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†Aphananthe tenuicostata Dorofeev 1982
G. Cannabis Linnaeus 1753 [hemp]
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Cannabis sativa Linnaeus 1753
G. Trema Loureiro 1790
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†Trema garoensis Lakhanpal 1955
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Diet: "photoautotroph"p
Created: 2011-07-22 00:04:15
Modified: 2011-07-21 09:04:15
Source: p = phylum
Reference: Kiessling 2009

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Lancian to the top of the Holocene or 70.60000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 66.0 Ma

Collections (47 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Lancian70.6 - 66.0USA (North Dakota) Cannabaceae HC225 (48224) Cannabaceae HC81 (48218 48239 48241 48288) Cannabaceae HC81, Cannabaceae HC225 (48244)
Eocene56.0 - 33.9India (Meghalaya) Trema garoensis (224709)
Middle Eocene48.6 - 37.2USA (Oregon) Aphananthe maii, Trema nucilecta (21220)
Chattian28.1 - 23.03Russian Federation (Tomsk) Aphananthe tenuicostata (23663 23669 23888 23891)
Early/Lower Miocene - Late/Upper Pliocene23.03 - 2.588Peru (Loreto) Trema micranthaformis (31226)
Burdigalian20.44 - 15.97Germany (Bayern) Trema lusatica (28280 28284)
Burdigalian20.44 - 15.97China (Shandong) Aphananthe mioaspera (223803)
Langhian15.97 - 13.82Germany (Brandenburg) Trema lusatica (23060)
Serravallian13.82 - 11.62Germany (Brandenburg) Trema lusatica (27524)
Late/Upper Miocene - Early/Lower Pliocene11.608 - 3.6Japan (Kouwa-cho) Aphananthe aspera (22827)
Pleistocene2.588 - 0.0117Australia (Queensland) Aphananthe sp., Trema sp. (168889 168891 168893 168904) Trema sp. (168819 168822 168888 168890 168892 168918 168924)
Quaternary2.588 - 0.0India (Rajasthan) Cannabis sativa (228812)
Quaternary2.588 - 0.0India (Himachal Pradesh) Cannabis sativa (228760 228761)
Calabrian1.806 - 0.781Tanzania Trema sp. (22337)
Middle Pleistocene - Holocene0.781 - 0.0Australia (Queensland) Aphananthe sp., Trema sp. (168896)
Late/Upper Pleistocene - Holocene0.126 - 0.0Australia (Queensland) Aphananthe sp., Trema sp. (168747 168749 168750 168751 168752 168753 168754 168755 168756)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Australia (Queensland) Trema sp. (168937)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0India (Uttarakhand) Cannabis sp. (228784)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0India (Tamil Nadu) Trema sp. (228788)