Basic info Taxonomic history Classification Included Taxa
Morphology Ecology and taphonomy External Literature Search Age range and collections

Agilisaurus louderbacki

Reptilia

Taxonomy
Agilisaurus louderbacki was named by Peng (1990). Its type specimen is ZDM 6011, a skeleton, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Dashanpu Dinosaur Quarry [lower], which is in a Bajocian/Oxfordian lacustrine sandstone/mudstone in the Shaximiao Formation of China.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1990Agilisaurus louderbacki Peng figs. 1-6
1992Agilisaurus louderbacki Peng p. 39 figs. 1-6
1997Agilisaurus louderbacki Dong p. 121
1997Agilisaurus louderbacki Peng p. 238
1999Agilisaurus louderbacki Knoll p. 65
2002Agilisaurus louderbacki Buchholz p. 19
2004Agilisaurus louderbacki Norman et al. p. 394
2005Agilisaurus louderbacki Barrett et al. pp. 830-831 fig. 5
2005Agilisaurus louderbacki Peng et al.
2008Agilisaurus louderbacki Butler et al. p. 8
2009Agilisaurus louderbacki Butler and Sullivan p. 26
2011Agilisaurus louderbacki Li et al. p. 23
2012Agilisaurus louderbacki Han et al. p. 1391 fig. 14
2012Agilisaurus louderbacki Zheng et al. p. 208
2016Agilisaurus louderbacki Becerra et al. p. 559–560
2018Agilisaurus louderbacki Alifanov p. 1636
2018Agilisaurus louderbacki Herne et al. p. 41
2019Agilisaurus louderbacki Andrzejewski et al. p. 12
2019Agilisaurus louderbacki Herne et al. p. 573
2020Agilisaurus louderbacki Dieudonné et al.
2021Agilisaurus louderbacki Breeden et al. p. 9
2023Agilisaurus louderbacki Manitkoon et al. p. 1

Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data

RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
RankNameAuthor
classReptilia
subclassEureptilia()
Romeriida
Diapsida()
Archosauromorpha(Huene 1946)
Crocopoda
ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
Eucrocopoda
Archosauria()
informalAvemetatarsalia
Ornithodira
Dinosauromorpha
Dinosauriformes
Dinosauria()
Ornithischia()
Genasauria
genusAgilisaurusPeng 1990
specieslouderbackiPeng 1990

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

show all | hide all
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
P. M. Barrett et al. 2005(characters from the original diagnosis marked with ‘*’). A small ornithischian dinosaur that can be distinguished from other basal ornithischians by the presence of several cranial autapomorphies: presence of a palpebral/ supraorbital bar that traverses the width of the orbit* (acquired convergently in Dryosaurus); premaxillary teeth opposing three teeth in the rostral part of the dentary*; rostralmost dentary teeth conical, resembling premaxillary teeth; presence of a series of low, rostrolaterally directed ridges on the orbital portion of the frontal; and presence of an excavation or embayment on the ascending process of the maxilla, immediately rostral to the antorbital fossa.
G. Peng et al. 2005Small cursorial primitive ornithopod recognized by short but deeper skull, strongly contracted interfenestral region of parietal; long nasal with a longitudinal median depression; posterior process of premaxilla no contact lachrymal; slightly dorsally positioned antorbital vacuity; orbit positioned laterally in posterior half of skull; quite well developed palpebral bridging over orbit; robust quadrate with transversely expanded mandibular condyle; higher coronoid eminence of mandible; lower positioned articular cavity; absence of external mandibular fenestra; dental formula Pm5 + M14 / D20; premaxillary teeth and first three dentary teeth recurved and canine-shaped while remaining dentary teeth and maxillary teeth diamond or leaf shaped with wear surface of varied degree; 9 cervicals, 15 dorsals, 5 sacrals, and at least 45 caudals; neck and trunk short while tail longer than half of its body length; ossified tendons confined to trunk and hip; scapula shorter than humerus; long ilium with a extraordinarily developed supra-acetabular flange; slender and rod-like postpubis; proximally placed obturator process of ischium; lesser trochanter of femur lower than greater trochanter, and presence of a deep cleft between them; pendent fourth trochanter of femur with a nutritive foramina at its base medially; tibia longer than femur; matatarsal III longer than 1/2 of femur length; pedal phalangeal formula 2-3-4-5-0; all pedal digits clawed.
R. J. Butler et al. 2008Presence of a palpebral/supraorbital bar that traverses the width of the orbit; anteriormost dentary teeth conical, resembling premaxillary teeth; presence of a series of low, anterolaterally directed ridges on the orbital portion of the frontal; presence of an excavated area immediately anterior to the antorbital fossa.