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Cyrtolitidae
Taxonomy
Cyrtolitidae was named by Miller (1889). It is not extant.
It was assigned to Bellerophontacea by Knight et al. (1960); to Sinuitopsida by Starobogatov (1970); to Helcionellacea by Runnegar and Jell (1976); to Cyrtonellacea by Horný (1992) and Wahlman (1992); to Gastropoda by Frýda (1999); and to Cyrtonellida by Ebbestad and Yochelson (2000).
It was assigned to Bellerophontacea by Knight et al. (1960); to Sinuitopsida by Starobogatov (1970); to Helcionellacea by Runnegar and Jell (1976); to Cyrtonellacea by Horný (1992) and Wahlman (1992); to Gastropoda by Frýda (1999); and to Cyrtonellida by Ebbestad and Yochelson (2000).
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1889 | Cyrtolitidae Miller |
| 1960 | Cyrtolitidae Knight et al. p. 173 |
| 1970 | Cyrtolitidae Starobogatov p. 300 |
| 1976 | Cyrtolitidae Runnegar and Jell p. 118 |
| 1992 | Cyrtolitidae Horný |
| 1992 | Cyrtolitidae Wahlman |
| 1999 | Cyrtolitidae Frýda p. 317 |
| 2000 | Cyrtolitidae Ebbestad and Yochelson |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. †Cyrtolitidae Miller 1889
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G. †Cyrtolites Conrad 1838
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Subg. †Cyrtolites (Cyrtolites) Conrad 1838
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†Cyrtolites (Cyrtolites) minor Ulrich and Scofield 1897
†Cyrtolites budleighensis Reed 1921
†Cyrtolites claysferryensis Wahlman 1992
†Cyrtolites craigensis Reed 1921
†Cyrtolites dilatus Ulrich and Scofield 1897
†Cyrtolites disjunctus Ulrich and Scofield 1897
†Cyrtolites grandis Koken 1897
†Cyrtolites hornyi Wahlman 1992
†Cyrtolites inornatum Hall 1845
†Cyrtolites inprobus Perner 1903
†Cyrtolites insculptus Northrop 1939
†Cyrtolites nodosus nodosus Salter and Aveline 1854
†Cyrtolites occultus Perner 1903
†Cyrtolites ornatus Conrad 1838
†Cyrtolites retrorsus Ulrich and Scofield 1897
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Invalid names: Cyrtolites fillmorensis Ulrich and Scofield 1897 [synonym]
†Cyrtolites rugosus Perner 1903
†Cyrtolites seminulum Perner 1903
†Cyrtolites sinuatus Hall and Whitfield 1877
†Cyrtolites sinuosus Hall 1879
†Cyrtolites thraivensis Reed 1921
†Cyrtolites trentonensis Conrad 1842
†Cyrtolites tuboides Perner 1903
†Cyrtolites undulatus Perner 1903
G. †Cyrtonellopsis Yochelson 1958
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†Cyrtonellopsis huzzahensis Yochelson 1958
†Cyrtonellopsis vetulum Sardeson 1896
G. †Kolihadiscus Horný 1992
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†Kolihadiscus karlikensis Horný 2005
†Kolihadiscus somerseti Williams and Breger 1916
†Kolihadiscus tureki Horný 1992
†Kolihadiscus tureki tenuis Frýda 1999
G. †Paracyrtolites Wahlman 1992
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†Paracyrtolites carinatus Miller 1874
†Paracyrtolites parvus Ulrich and Scofield 1897
†Paracyrtolites subplanus Ulrich and Scofield 1897
G. †Sinuitopsis Perner 1903
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†Bellerophon (Sinuitopsis) consobrinus Troedsson 1919
†Sinuitopsis congruens Reed 1921
†Sinuitopsis hornyi Marek 1963
†Sinuitopsis neglecta Perner 1903
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†Sinuitopsis neglecta transgrediens Perner 1903
Invalid names: Sinuitopsis bicarinatus Perner 1903 [synonym], Sinuitopsis ferrigena Perner 1903 [synonym], Sinuitopsis incertus Perner 1903 [synonym], Sinuitopsis platynotus Perner 1903 [synonym], Sinuitopsis transgrediens Perner 1903 [synonym]
†Sinuitopsis nodosa Perner 1903
†Sinuitopsis subquadrata Pitcher 1939
G. †Yochelsonellis Horný 1966
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†Yochelsonellis decorus Perner 1903
†Yochelsonellis fallax Perner 1903
†Yochelsonellis fasciculatus Perner 1903
†Yochelsonellis kokeni Perner 1903
†Yochelsonellis orphanus Perner 1903
†Yochelsonellis planicosta Perner 1903
Invalid names: Yochelsonia Horný 1962 [replaced]
Invalid names: Carcassonnellinae Horný 1997 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: o = order, c = class | |||||
| Reference: Hendy et al. 2009 | |||||
Age range: base of the Trempealeauan to the top of the Givetian or 492.50000 to 382.70000 Ma
Collections (210 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Franconian | United Kingdom (Wales) | Telamocornu cambriensis (9918 9919) | |
| Franconian | USA (Texas) | Sinuella minuta (156382 156383) | |
| Franconian | USA (Montana) | Sinuella vaticina (247) | |
| Furongian | Canada (Alberta) | Sinuella sp. (229379) | |
| Trempealeauan | USA (Alabama) | Cloudia buttsi (156380) | |
| Trempealeauan | USA (Utah) | Sinuella sp. (259) | |
| Gasconadian | USA (Missouri) | Cyrtonellopsis huzzahensis (157091) | |
| Chewtonian | Australia (Tasmania) | Cyrtolites sp. (79013) | |
| Whiterockian - Mohawkian | USA (Minnesota) | Cyrtonellopsis sp. (10767) | |
| Kunda | Estonia (Harjumaa) | Cyrtolites grandis (154576) | |
Youngest occurrences |
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| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | PBDB collection number |
| Ludfordian | Czech Republic (Bohemia) | Cyrtolites decorus, Cyrtolites seminulum (104939) | |
| Lochkovian | Czech Republic (Praha) | Cyrtodiscus karlikensis (56881) Kolihadiscus tureki, Cyclocyrtonella eremita (56216) | |
| Lochkovian | USA (Maine) | Tropidodiscus somerseti (103303) | |
| Pragian | Czech Republic (Praha) | Kolihadiscus tureki (102194) Neocyrtolites advena (157332) | |
| Pragian | USA (New York) | Cyrtolites n. sp. (160377) | |
| Pragian | Czech Republic (Prague) | Neocyrtolites sp., Neocyrtolites advena (76471) | |
| Emsian | Czech Republic (Praha) | Cyrtolites advena (155827) | |
| Emsian | Czech Republic (Prague) | Cyclocyrtonella advena (56663) | |
| Middle Devonian | USA (New York) | Cyrtolites sp. (91226 91246 91248) | |
| Givetian | USA (New York) | Cyrtolites pileolus (155419) Cyrtolites sp. (10459) Cyrtonella pileolus (111457 111471) | |