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Ampullospirinae
Taxonomy
Ampullospirinae was named by Cox (1930) [m. kosnik taxon no: 6750].
It was reranked as the family Ampullospiridae by Harris and Palmer (1947), Ponder and Warén (1988), Kosnik (2002) and Jeffery (2003).
It was assigned to Prosobranchiata by Harris and Palmer (1947); to Naticoidea by Kosnik (2002); to Ampullinidae by Ponder and Warén (1988) and Jeffery (2003); and to Naticidae by Marincovich (1977), Squires (1984), Squires (1987), Majima (1989), Kabat (1991) and Pastorino (2005).
It was reranked as the family Ampullospiridae by Harris and Palmer (1947), Ponder and Warén (1988), Kosnik (2002) and Jeffery (2003).
It was assigned to Prosobranchiata by Harris and Palmer (1947); to Naticoidea by Kosnik (2002); to Ampullinidae by Ponder and Warén (1988) and Jeffery (2003); and to Naticidae by Marincovich (1977), Squires (1984), Squires (1987), Majima (1989), Kabat (1991) and Pastorino (2005).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1930 | Ampullospirinae Cox |
1947 | Ampullospiridae Harris and Palmer p. 254 |
1977 | Ampullospirinae Marincovich p. 213 |
1984 | Ampullospirinae Squires p. 24 |
1987 | Ampullospirinae Squires p. 35 |
1988 | Ampullospiridae Ponder and Warén p. 301 |
1989 | Ampullospirinae Majima p. 25 |
1991 | Ampullospirinae Kabat p. 424 |
2002 | Ampullospiridae Kosnik |
2003 | Ampullospiridae Jeffery |
2005 | Ampullospirinae Pastorino |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subfm. †Ampullospirinae Cox 1930
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G. Amauropsis Mörch 1857
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†Amauropsis amoena Böhm 1891
Amauropsis anderrsoni Strebel 1906
†Amauropsis andersoni Dickerson 1914
Amauropsis aureolutea Strebel 1908
†Amauropsis caloramans Maury 1912
†Amauropsis fetteri Marincovich, Jr. 1993
†Amauropsis hantkeni Kittl 1900
†Amauropsis jacksonensis Harris 1896
†Amauropsis macra Böhm 1895
†Amauropsis martinezensis Dickerson 1914
†Amauropsis meierensis Zinsmeister 1983
†Amauropsis notoleptos Stilwell et al. 2004
†Amauropsis papodensis Kittl 1900
†Amauropsis sanctaecrucis Laube 1868
†Amauropsis smithiana Maury 1912
†Amauropsis subhybrida d'Orbigny 1849
†Amauropsis trinitatensis Mansfield 1925
†Amauropsis tyrolensis Laube 1868
†Natica (Amauropsis) japonica Nagao 1934
G. †Crommium Cossmann 1888
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†Crommium globosa Perrilliat et al. 2006
†Crommium intermedia Deshayes 1832
†Crommium lignitarum Deshayes 1864
†Crommium masinguiensis Clark and Durham 1946
†Crommium nigeriense Adegoke 1977
†Crommium palmasensis Clark and Durham 1946
†Crommium palmerae Clark and Durham 1946
†Crommium perovatum Conrad 1846
†Crommium pseudowillemeti Eames 1952
†Crommium rouaulti d'Archiac and Haime 1854
†Crommium willemettii Deshayes 1825
G. †Gyrodes Conrad 1860
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Subg. Gyrodes (Gyrodes) Conrad 1860
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†Gyrodes (Gyrodes) dowelli White 1889
†Gyrodes (Gyrodes) robustus Waring 1917
†Gyrodes (Gyrodes) supraplicatus Conrad 1858
†Gyrodes (Gyrodes) tenellus Stoliczka 1868
Subg. †Gyrodes (Sohlella) Popenoe et al. 1987
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†Gyrodes (Sohlella) banites Popenoe et al. 1987
†Gyrodes (Sohlella) canadensis Whiteaves 1903
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Invalid names: Gyrodes excavatus Whiteaves 1879 [synonym]
Gyrodes (Sohlella) expansus Gabb 1864
Gyrodes (Sohlella) greeni Murphy and Rodda 1960
†Gyrodes (Sohlella) pacificus Popenoe et al. 1987
†Gyrodes (Sohlella) quercus Popenoe et al. 1987
†Gyrodes (Sohlella) spillmani Gabb 1861
†Gyrodes (Sohlella) yolensis Popenoe et al. 1987
†Gyrodes allisoni Murphy and Rodda 1960
†Gyrodes amplissima Hörnes 1856
†Gyrodes brunsvicensis Muller 1898
Gyrodes depressa Meek 1877
†Gyrodes edura Stoliczka 1868
Gyrodes expansa Gabb 1864
†Gyrodes globosus Delpey 1941
Gyrodes greeni Murphy and Rodda 1960
†Gyrodes mahalanobisi Das et al. 2019
†Gyrodes major Wade 1926
†Gyrodes onensis Popenoe et al. 1987
†Gyrodes pacificum Popenoe et al. 1987
†Gyrodes robustus Waring 1917
†Natica (Gyrodes) conradiana Gabb 1864
G. †Lacunaria Conrad 1866
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†Lacunaria carrenoae Perrilliat 2013
†Lacunaria striata Gabb 1869
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Invalid names: Gyrodes insecuris Hanna 1924 [synonym], Sinum dickersoni Waring 1917 [synonym]
G. †Tejonia Hanna and Hertlein 1943
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†Tejonia moragai Stewart 1927
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Invalid names: Amaurellina hendoni Turner 1938 [synonym], Amaurellina moragai lajollaensis Stewart 1927 [synonym], Tejonia lajollaensis Stewart 1927 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: f = family, c = class | |||||
Reference: Kiessling 2004 |
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Ladinian to the top of the Late/Upper Pliocene or 242.00000 to 2.58800 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 237.0 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 237.0 Ma
Collections (763 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Ladinian | Italy | Amauropsis macra (138255) | |
Carnian | Italy (South Tyrol) | Amauropsis sp. (205157) | |
Julian | Italy | Amauropsis dolasillae (66197 66198) Amauropsis sanctaecrucis (144930) Amauropsis subhybrida (144631) | |
Julian | Italy (Belluno) | Ptychostoma sanctaecrucis (207502 207503) | |
Norian - Rhaetian | Hungary | Amauropsis crassitesta (203623) Amauropsis hantkeni (203624 203625) | |
Norian - Rhaetian | Hungary (Bakony) | Amauropsis papodensis (203274) | |
Late/Upper Valanginian | Hungary | Gyrodes sp. (25152) | |
Hauterivian | Chile (Coquimbo) | Amauropsis sp. (222008) | |
Aptian | United Kingdom (England) | Gyrodes genti (1851 1856) | |
Aptian | Germany | Gyrodes sp. (67181) | |
Aptian - Albian | Germany | Amauropsis sp., Gyrodes genti (67184) | |
Late/Upper Aptian | United Kingdom (England) | Gyrodes gentii (162252) | |
Late/Upper Aptian | Mexico (Baja California) | Natica japonica (1890) | |
Late/Upper Aptian | Japan | Amauropsis importuna (91260 91263 91285 91287 91288 91293 91301) Amauropsis importuna, Gyrodes munitus (91296) Amauropsis importuna, Gyrodes munitus, Gyrodes nagaoi (91286) Gyrodes nagaoi (91290) | |
Late/Upper Aptian | Mozambique | Gyrodes genti (174616) | |
Late/Upper Aptian - Early/Lower Albian | USA (California) | Gyrodes onensis (216368) | |
Early/Lower Aptian | Austria | Gyrodes gaultinus (65811 65812) | |
Albian | Madagascar | Gyrodes tenellus (98228) | |
Albian | Greenland | Gyrodes gentii (160910 160922) | |
Albian | Madagascar (Mahajanga) | Gyrodes tenellus (86497) |