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Seraphsidae
Taxonomy
Seraphsidae was named by Gray (1853) [m. kosnik taxon no: 9985]. It is extant.
It was assigned to Strombacea by Squires (1984) and Squires (1987); to Mesogastropoda by Squires (1988); and to Stromboidea by Ponder and Warén (1988), Bouchet et al. (2005), Harzhauser (2007), Bouchet et al. (2017) and Maxwell et al. (2018).
It was assigned to Strombacea by Squires (1984) and Squires (1987); to Mesogastropoda by Squires (1988); and to Stromboidea by Ponder and Warén (1988), Bouchet et al. (2005), Harzhauser (2007), Bouchet et al. (2017) and Maxwell et al. (2018).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
---|---|
1853 | Seraphsidae Gray |
1984 | Seraphsidae Squires p. 23 |
1987 | Seraphsidae Squires p. 33 |
1988 | Seraphsidae Ponder and Warén p. 299 |
1988 | Seraphsidae Squires p. 12 |
2005 | Seraphsidae Bouchet et al. p. 250 |
2007 | Seraphsidae Harzhauser p. 104 |
2017 | Seraphsidae Bouchet et al. p. 348 |
2018 | Seraphsidae Maxwell et al. p. 1371 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. Seraphsidae Gray 1853
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G. †Paraseraphs Jung 1974
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†Paraseraphs cantamessae Maxwell et al. 2018
†Paraseraphs erraticus Cooper 1894
Paraseraphs tetanus Jung 1974
G. †Seraphs Montfort 1810
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Subg. †Seraphs (Seraphs) Montfort 1810
†Seraphs andersoni Dickerson 1917
†Seraphs naricus Vredenburg 1925
†Seraphs subconvolutus d'Orbigny 1852
†Seraphs thompsoni Dickerson 1914
†Seraphs volutatus Solander and Brander 1766
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Invalid names: Seraphs convolutum Lamarck 1802 [synonym]
†Terebellum (Seraphs) eratoides Cossmann 1889
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: superf = superfamily, c = class | |||||
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Kiessling 2004 |
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Thanetian to the top of the Pliocene or 59.20000 to 2.58800 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 56.0 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 56.0 Ma
Collections (78 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
---|---|---|---|
Paleocene | USA (California) | Seraphs thompsoni (190795 190798) | |
Thanetian | France (Oise) | Paraseraphs praecedens (177978) | |
Ypresian | USA (California) | Paraseraphs erraticus (185192 194164) | |
Ypresian | Italy | Seraphs sopitus (81058) | |
Ypresian | France (Champagne Ardenne) | Seraphs volutatus (178002) | |
Ypresian | France (Aisne) | Paraseraphs tetanus (177669 177999 183786) | |
Ypresian | France | Paraseraphs tetanus (171521 183745) | |
Ypresian | Spain | Terebellum eratoides (75358 75361) | |
Ypresian | Mexico (Baja California) | Paraseraphs erraticus (5506) | |
Ypresian | Mexico (Baja California Sur) | Paraseraphs erraticus (5496) | |
Ypresian - Lutetian | USA (California) | Paraseraphs erraticus (8011) | |
Lutetian | Mexico (Chiapas) | Terebelum sp. (79943) | |
Lutetian | France (Eure-et-Loir) | Seraphs chilophorus, Seraphs volutatus (178055) | |
Lutetian | Italy | Seraphs sopitus (81059) | |
Lutetian | France | Paraseraphs placitus, Seraphs chilophorus, Seraphs leukoleptus, Seraphs olivaceus, Seraphs peterjungi, Seraphs sp. 1, Diameza eratoides, Diameza isabella, Seraphs volutatus (94590) Seraphs chilophorus, Diameza eratoides (171532) Terebellum convolutum (184107) Terebellum sopitum (171526) | |
Lutetian | France (Île-de-France) | Seraphs peterjungi, Seraphs olivaceus, Seraphs leukoleptus, Seraphs chilophorus, Diameza eratoides, Diameza isabella (171522) | |
Lutetian | France (Yvelines) | Seraphs sp. (177970) | |
Lutetian | Indonesia (Central Java) | Seraphs squamosum (179074 179075) | |
Lutetian | USA (California) | Paraseraphs erraticus (5540 200714 200716 200722 200737 200750 201201 207178 207187) Terebellum erraticum (194416) | |
Lutetian | France (Picardie) | Terebellum sopitum, Seraphs volutatus (178083) | |
Lutetian | United Kingdom (England) | Paraseraphs placitus (8124) | |
Middle Eocene | Indonesia | Seraphs pisciforme, Seraphs squamosum (70082) Seraphs squamosus (78745 79524) | |
Bartonian | USA (Mississippi) | Seraphs sp. (178662) | |
Bartonian | France (Île-de-France) | Seraphs sopitus (179128) | |
Bartonian | France | Paraseraphs placitus, Seraphs sopitus, Seraphs chilophorus (78567) | |
Bartonian | Italy | Seraphs sopitus (177603) | |
Bartonian | Romania | Terebellum sopitum (101879 101959) | |
Bartonian | United Kingdom (England) | Seraphs fusiformis (42636) | |
Bartonian | France (Oise) | Terebellum convolutum (3494) | |
Priabonian | Australia (Western Australia) | Seraphs sp. (205825) | |
Priabonian | USA (Washington) | Seraphs andersoni (91606) | |
Priabonian | Jamaica | Paraseraphs cantamessae (205354) | |
Priabonian | Bulgaria (Burgas) | Terebellum sopitum (102230) | |
Priabonian | Romania | Terebellum sopitum (101967 101968 101974 102031 102032 102035 102174) | |
Priabonian | USA (Florida) | Terebellum belemnitum (41453 61109 92044) | |
Priabonian | Bulgaria | Terebellum sopitum (103774) Terebellum sopitum, Terebellum belemnitoideum (102289) | |
Priabonian | Italy | Paraseraphs placitus, Seraphs sopitus (78565) Terebellum sopitum (78617) | |
Late/Upper Eocene | Panama | Terebellum belemnitum (42495) | |
Late/Upper Eocene | USA (California) | Tornatina erratica (193039) | |
Rupelian | France (Landes) | Seraphs subconvolutus (176463) | |
Rupelian | Pakistan | Terebellum naricum (77159) | |
Chattian | Oman | Seraphs subconvolutus (75608) | |
Aquitanian | Oman | Seraphs subconvolutus (75609) | |
Early/Lower Miocene | Pakistan | Terebellum naricum (77459) | |
Late/Upper Miocene | South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) | Seraphs naricum (41473) | |
Pliocene | Papua New Guinea | Seraphs subulatum (78263) |