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Turbinellidae
Taxonomy
Turbinellidae was named by Swainson (1840) [m. kosnik taxon no: 5378]. It is extant.
It was assigned to Buccinoidea by Jeffery (2003) and Harzhauser (2004); to Muricoidea by Ponder and Warén (1988), Beesley (1998), Todd (2001), Squires and Saul (2001), Bouchet et al. (2005) and Harzhauser (2007); to Neogastropoda by Squires (2012); and to Turbinelloidea by Bouchet et al. (2017).
It was assigned to Buccinoidea by Jeffery (2003) and Harzhauser (2004); to Muricoidea by Ponder and Warén (1988), Beesley (1998), Todd (2001), Squires and Saul (2001), Bouchet et al. (2005) and Harzhauser (2007); to Neogastropoda by Squires (2012); and to Turbinelloidea by Bouchet et al. (2017).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1840 | Turbinellidae Swainson |
| 1988 | Turbinellidae Ponder and Warén p. 305 |
| 1998 | Turbinellidae Beesley p. 824 |
| 2001 | Turbinellidae Squires and Saul p. 53 |
| 2001 | Turbinellidae Todd |
| 2003 | Turbinellidae Jeffery |
| 2004 | Turbinellidae Harzhauser p. 138 |
| 2005 | Turbinellidae Bouchet et al. p. 256 |
| 2007 | Turbinellidae Harzhauser |
| 2012 | Turbinellidae Squires p. 10 |
| 2017 | Turbinellidae Bouchet et al. p. 350 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. Turbinellidae Swainson 1840
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G. †Fimbrivasum Squires and Saul 2001
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†Fimbrivasum elegans Squires and Saul 2001
†Fimbrivasum medium Squires and Saul 2001
†Fimbrivasum robustum Squires and Saul 2001
G. Fulgurofusus Grabau 1904
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Subg. †Fulgurofusus (Fulgurofusus) Grabau 1815
†Fulgurofusus darraghi Zinsmeister 1983
†Fulgurofusus serratus Hickman 1980
†Fulgurofusus waringi Zinsmeister 1983
Subfm. Ptychatractinae Stimpson 1865
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G. Egestas Finlay 1926
G. Latiromitra Locard 1897
G. †Paleopsephea Wade 1926
G. Semifusus Swainson 1840
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†Semifusus africanus Woods 1911
†Semifusus dickersoni Nelson 1925
†Semifusus heroni Vredenburg 1923
G. †Streptosiphon Gill
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†Streptosiphon klinghardti Bohm 1926
†Streptosiphon lotzi Bohm 1926
†Streptosiphon piriformis Bohm 1926
G. Tudivasum Rosenberg and Petit 1987
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Tudivasum armigerum Adams 1856
Tudivasum inerme Angas 1878
Tudivasum kurtzi Macpherson 1964
Tudivasum rasilistoma Abbott 1959
Tudivasum spinosum Adams and Adams 1864
Invalid names: Tudicula Adams and Adams 1864 [replaced]
Subfm. †Turbinellinae Swainson 1840
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G. †Syrinx Röding 1798
G. Turbinella Lamarck 1799
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†Latirus humilior cognatus Harris and Palmer 1947
†Turbinella acutangulatus Guembel 1861
†Turbinella affinis Sowerby 1839
†Turbinella amazonianum Ferreira and Cunha 1957
†Turbinella brasilianus Maury 1934
†Turbinella buccina Olsson and Richards 1961
†Turbinella chipolana Dall 1890
†Turbinella demissa Conrad 1834
†Turbinella episoma Michelotti 1861
†Turbinella falconensis Hodson 1931
†Turbinella gratus Maury 1934
†Turbinella hermani Vokes 1984
†Turbinella junghuhni Martin 1879
Turbinella laevigata Anton 1838
†Turbinella magdalenensis Weisbord 1929
†Turbinella mekranica Vredenburg 1925
†Turbinella perexilis Conrad 1848
†Turbinella pilsbryi Vokes 1998
†Turbinella polygonata Heilprin 1887
†Turbinella praelaevigata Vokes 1964
†Turbinella praelavigata Vokes 1964
†Turbinella praetextilis Vokes 1998
†Turbinella premekranica Vredenburg 1925
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Invalid names: Turbinella praeovoidea Vredenburg 1916 [replaced]
†Turbinella protracta Conrad 1848
Turbinella pyrum Linnaeus 1758
†Turbinella rembangensis Pannekoek 1936
Turbinella scolymoides Dall 1890
†Turbinella scopulus Olsson 1922
†Turbinella trinitatis Maury 1925
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Invalid names: Turbinella riosecana Hodson 1931 [synonym], Xancus praeovoideus Maury 1917 [synonym]
†Turbinella valida Sowerby 1850
†Turbinella wheeleri Petuch 1994
Invalid names: Xancus Röding 1798 [replaced]
Subfm. †Vasinae Adams and A. 1853
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G. †Napulus Stephenson 1941
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†Napulus fragilis Sohl 1964
†Napulus octoliratus Conrad 1858
†Napulus reesidei Sohl 1964
G. Vasum Röding 1798
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Subg. †Vasum (Hystrivasum) Olsson and Petit 1964
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†Vasum (Hystrivasum) horridum Heilprin 1887
†Vasum (Hystrivasum) jacksonense Vokes 1966
†Vasum (Hystrivasum) locklini Olsson and Harbison 1953
†Vasum (Hystrivasum) olssoni Vokes 1966
Subg. Vasum (Siphovasum) Rehder and Abbott 1951
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Vasum (Siphovasum) latiriforme Rehder and Abbott 1951
Subg. Vasum (Vasum) Röding 1798
†Vasum aedificatum Guppy 1876
†Vasum aquitanicum Peyrot 1928
†Vasum basilicum Bellardi 1872
Vasum capitellum Linnaeus 1758
†Vasum dominicense Gabb 1873
†Vasum dominicense gurabicum Maury 1917
†Vasum elongatum Vokes 1970
†Vasum excrenatum Sacco 1904
†Vasum gurabicum Maury 1917
†Vasum haitensis Sowerby 1850
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Invalid names: Vasum engonatum Dall 1903 [synonym], Vasum quirosense Hodson 1931 [synonym]
†Vasum omanicum Harzhauser 2007
†Vasum pufferi Emerson 1964
†Vasum pugnus Pilsbry and Johnson 1917
†Vasum stephanense Peyrot 1928
†Vasum suwanneensis Petuch 1997
†Vasum tribulosum Vokes 1970
†Vasum tuberculatum Gabb 1873
Vasum turbinellus Linnaeus 1758
Invalid names: Graphidulinae Stephenson 1941 [empty], Ptychactractinae Stimpson 1865 [empty], Tudiclinae Cossmann 1901 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: f = family, c = class | |||||
| References: Kiessling 2004, Hendy et al. 2009 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Middle Turonian to the top of the Holocene or 93.50000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 89.3 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 89.3 Ma
Collections (426 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Early/Lower Turonian | Nigeria | Semifusus africanus (210159) | |
| Middle Turonian | USA (Arizona) | Paleopsephea arizonensis (53504) | |
| Campanian | USA (North Carolina) | Napulus sp. (7612) | |
| Early/Lower Campanian | USA (New Jersey) | Turbinella intermedia (88606 88610) | |
| Early/Lower Campanian | USA (Delaware) | Napulus sp. (6133 6135 6139) | |
| Early/Lower Campanian | USA (California) | Fimbrivasum medium (3885) | |
| Early/Lower Campanian - Middle Campanian | USA (Mississippi) | Napulus fragilis (6660 32139 32140 32141) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian | USA (Texas) | Napulus tuberculatus (7481 7482 7503) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian | USA (Delaware) | Napulus reesidei (6156 6157 6171) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian | USA (California) | Fimbrivasum elegans (60806 176396) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian | USA (Tennessee) | Xancus major, Xancus variabilis (88357) | |
| Middle Campanian | USA (Texas) | Napulus sp. (3608 3632) | |
| Middle Campanian - Late/Upper Campanian | USA (New Jersey) | Turbinella intermedia (3877 3883) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian - Early/Lower Maastrichtian | USA (Tennessee) | Napulus reesidei (7515) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian - Early/Lower Maastrichtian | USA (New Jersey) | Napulus sp. (57916) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian - Early/Lower Maastrichtian | USA (California) | Turbinella sp. (229164) | |
| Maastrichtian | USA (Texas) | Napulus sp. (4578 205449 205529) Napulus tuberculatus (7570) | |
| Maastrichtian | USA (Mississippi) | Napulus fragilis (7486 7597) Napulus octoliratus (205512) | |
| Maastrichtian | USA (Tennessee) | Napulus fragilis, Napulus reesidei (205445) | |
| Maastrichtian | USA (New Jersey) | Napulus octoliratus (4380) Napulus sp. (4378) | |