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Propalaeotherium hassiacum

Mammalia - Perissodactyla - Palaeotheriidae

Taxonomy
Propalaeotherium hassiacum was named by Haupt (1925).

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1925Propalaeotherium hassiacum Haupt
1977Lophiotherium magnum Matthes pp. 24, 37-38 figs. pl. LXXIV 4, LXXVI 1
1986Propalaeotherium hassiacum Franzen and Haubold pp. 15-16
1986Propalaeotherium hassiacum Hooker p. 343

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
RankNameAuthor
classMammalia
Theriamorpha(Rowe 1993)
Theriiformes()
Trechnotheria
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Euungulata
Panperissodactyla
superorderPerissodactylamorpha
orderPerissodactyla()
superfamilyEquoidea
familyPalaeotheriidaeBonaparte 1850
subfamilyPachynolophinaePaulow 1877
genusPropalaeotheriumGervais
specieshassiacumHaupt 1925

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

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Invalid names: Lophiotherium magnum Matthes 1977 [synonym]
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
J. L. Franzen and H. Haubold 1986Skull-length 200-250 mm, between P. voigti and P. argentonicum, phylogenetically between Propachynolophus gaudryi (LEMOINE, 1878) and Propalaeotherium isslanum. In comparison to P. isslanum molars more brachyobunodont. Mesostyle on upper molars present, usually weaker than those of P. isslanum. Posterolingual the upper premolars, especially upper P4, often strongly shortened, so the tooth has a nearly triangular horizontal outline. In comparison to P. isslanum postprotocristid and posthypocristid are clearer lophs. Entoconid of lower P4 weaker than that of P. isslanum, or completely absent. Lower P1 with two roots. Teeth robuster than those of P. isselanum. Limbs are broader and shorter compared to P. parvulum and P. voigti (especially the feet): feet not as short than that of P. isslanum.