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Neovenator salerii

Reptilia - Neovenatoridae

Taxonomy
Neovenator salerii was named by Hutt et al. (1996). Its type specimen is MIWG 6348, BMNH R10001, a partial skeleton (right femur), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Grange Chine cliff face (MIWG/BMNH), which is in a Barremian alluvial fan siltstone/claystone in the Wessex Formation of the United Kingdom. It is the type species of Neovenator.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1996Neovenator salerii Hutt et al. p. 638 figs. 2-4
1997Neovenator salerii Norman p. 784
1998Neovenator salerii Blows p. 35
1999Neovenator salerii Naish p. 367
2001Neovenator salerii Allain
2001Neovenator salerii Naish et al. p. 258
2003Neovenator salerii Rauhut pp. 30-31
2003Neovenator salerii Ruiz-Omeñaca and Canudo p. 297
2004Neovenator salerii Holtz, Jr. et al. p. 75
2005Neovenator salerii Allain p. 83
2007Neovenator salerii Brusatte and Sereno p. 54A
2007Neovenator salerii Naish and Martill p. 495
2010Neovenator salerii Benson et al. p. 75
2011Neovenator salerii Sweetman p. 73
2012Neovenator salerii Carrano et al. p. 238
2012Neovenator salerii White et al. p. 21
2013Neovenator salerii Novas et al. p. 189
2014Neovenator salerii Hendrickx and Mateus p. 20
2016Neovenator salerii Coria and Currie p. 2
2018Neovenator salerii Aureliano et al. p. 286
2019Neovenator salerii Malafaia et al. p. 170
2020Neovenator salerii Barker et al.
2022Neovenator salerii Aranciaga Rolando et al. p. 227

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
subclassEureptilia()
RankNameAuthor
Romeriida
Diapsida()
Archosauromorpha(Huene 1946)
Crocopoda
ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
Eucrocopoda
Archosauria()
informalAvemetatarsalia
Ornithodira
Dinosauromorpha
Dinosauriformes
Dinosauria()
Theropoda()
Neotheropoda
AverostraPaul 2002
Tetanurae
superfamilyAllosauroidea
familyNeovenatoridae
genusNeovenator
speciessalerii

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Neovenator salerii Hutt et al. 1996
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
S. Hutt et al. 1996Allosauroid theropod with five premaxillary teeth (shared with Allosaurus), external nares twice as long as high and twice as long as dental margin of premaxilla, large maxillary fenestra posteriorly placed with narrow posterior margin, crowns one quarter total tooth length, all dorsal vertebrae pleurocoelous (shared with Torvosaurus - see Britt 1991), distinct dorsal groove in unguals of the pes.
M. T. Carrano et al. 2012Allosauroid theropod with: (1) accessory interpremaxillary peg-and-socket articulation in dorsal part of premaxillary symphysis (Brusatte et al. 2008); (2) large maxillary fenestra approximately 1/6 length of maxillary tooth row (modified from Hutt et al. 1996); (3) transverse expansion of anterior face of axial intercentrum (Brusatte et al. 2008); (4) lateral foramina on anterior surface of odontoid (Brusatte et al. 2008); (5) ischial distal boot conjoined anteriorly but divergent posterolaterally (Brusatte et al. 2008); (6) femoral head both oriented anteromedially and inclined proximally (Brusatte et al. 2008); (7) robust ridge on external surface of femoral lesser trochanter (Brusatte et al. 2008); (8) thumbprint-shaped depression on posterior surface of femoral shaft, lateral to proximal end of fourth trochanter (Brusatte et al. 2008); (9) proximodistally short, notch-like extensor groove and nearly flat anterior surface of distal femur (Brusatte et al. 2008); and (10) suboval rugosity on medial surface of distal tibia (Brusatte et al. 2008).
Relative to other allosauroids, Neovenator is autapomorphic in possessing fusion of the cervical ribs to the posterior cervical vertebrae. In fact, the presence of camellate internal texture exposed externally on the parapophyseal facets of the eighth and ninth cervical vertebrae may record the fusion process of these elements.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatiteo
Entire body: yeso
Adult length: 10 to < 100o
Adult width: 1.0 to < 10o
Adult height: 1.0 to < 10o
Architecture: compact or denseo
Ontogeny: accretion, modification of partso
Grouping: solitaryo
Environment: terrestrialo
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: ground dwellingo
Diet: carnivoreo
Reproduction: oviparouso
Dispersal: direct/internalo
Dispersal 2: mobileo
Created: 2004-12-14 12:50:08
Modified: 2004-12-14 14:50:08
Source: o = order
Reference: Marsh 1875

Age range: Late/Upper Barremian or 130.00000 to 125.45000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Barremian130.0 - 125.45United Kingdom (England) Theropoda indet. (type locality: 46875)