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Epistreptophyllum
Taxonomy
Epistreptophyllum was named by Milaschewitsch (1876) [Sepkoski's age data: J Plie-u K Albi Sepkoski's reference number: 2,682]. It is not extant. Its type is Epistreptophyllum commune.
It was assigned to Dermosmiliidae by Fischer (1969) and Roniewicz (1976).
It was assigned to Dermosmiliidae by Fischer (1969) and Roniewicz (1976).
Species
E. aberrans, E. bathonicum, E. boesei, E. bonjouri, E. budaensis, E. commune (type species), E. compressum, E. cornutiformis (syn. Protethmos oldhami), E. cylindratum, E. densum, E. diatritum, E. discus, E. ellipsoides, E. flabelliforme, E. giganteum, E. griesbachi, E. irregulare, E. montis, E. pararticulatum, E. shumardi, E. tenue, E. tithonicum, E. tricentrum, E. typicum, E. valfinensis, E. vetusum
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Epistreptophyllum Milaschewitsch 1876
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†Epistreptophyllum aberrans He and Xiao 1990
†Epistreptophyllum bathonicum Fischer 1969
†Epistreptophyllum boesei Wells 1933
†Epistreptophyllum bonjouri Etallon 1862
†Epistreptophyllum budaensis Wells 1933
†Epistreptophyllum commune Milaschewitsch 1876
†Epistreptophyllum compressum Koby 1886
†Epistreptophyllum cornutiformis Gregory 1900
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Invalid names: Protethmos oldhami Gregory 1900 [synonym]
†Epistreptophyllum cylindratum Milaschewitsch 1876
†Epistreptophyllum densum Roniewicz 1976
†Epistreptophyllum diatritum Wu 1975
†Epistreptophyllum discus Liao and Xia 1985
†Epistreptophyllum ellipsoides Krkovic 1965
†Epistreptophyllum flabelliforme Milaschewitsch 1876
†Epistreptophyllum giganteum Roniewicz 1976
†Epistreptophyllum griesbachi Gregory 1900
†Epistreptophyllum irregulare He and Xiao 1990
†Epistreptophyllum montis de Fromentel 1861
†Epistreptophyllum pararticulatum Beauvais 1972
†Epistreptophyllum shumardi Wells 1933
†Epistreptophyllum tenue Milaschewitsch 1876
†Epistreptophyllum tithonicum Geyer 1955
†Epistreptophyllum tricentrum Liao and Xia 1985
†Epistreptophyllum typicum Koby 1904
†Epistreptophyllum valfinensis de Fromentel and Ferry 1865
†Epistreptophyllum vetusum Beauvais 1986
Invalid names: Frechia Gregory 1900 [synonym], Metethmos Gregory 1900 [synonym], Protethmos Gregory 1900 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: o = order, c = class | |||||
Reference: Kiessling 2004 |
Age range: base of the Late/Upper Pliensbachian to the top of the Middle Miocene or 189.60000 to 11.60800 Ma
Collections (104 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Late/Upper Pliensbachian | Morocco | E. vetusum (33573) | |
Early/Lower Aalenian | Thailand | E. giganteum (79538 79542) | |
Late/Upper Aalenian | Thailand | E. sp. (79536) | |
Aalenian - Early/Lower Bajocian | Iran (Tabas Area) | E. cornutiforme (41398) | |
Aalenian - Bajocian | Iran (Tabas Area) | E. cornutiformis (41395) | |
Late/Upper Bajocian - Middle Bathonian | Iran (Tabas Area) | E. cornutiforme (41407 41408) | |
Bajocian | Hungary (Veszprém Megye) | E. sp. (45468) | |
Bajocian - Bathonian | China (Xizang) | E. diatritum (110544) | |
Bathonian | China (Xizang) | E. duncani (126873) | |
Bathonian - Callovian | Iran | E. oldhami, Metethmos griesbachi, Sematethmos sp. (85446) | |
Bathonian - Middle Callovian | Iran (Tabas Area) | E. cornutiforme (41410) E. cornutiforme, E. commune (41416) E. cornutiforme, E. giganteum, E. commune (41414) | |
Early/Lower Bathonian | France (Centre) | Protethmos griesbachi, E. pararticulatum (85965) | |
Late/Upper Bathonian | India (Kachchh) | Protethmos blanfordi (24050) | |
Callovian | Jordan | E. sp. (83639) | |
Callovian | Iran | E. sp. (67979) | |
Late/Upper Callovian | Israel | E. sp. (79303) | |
Middle Callovian | India (Gujarat) | E. cornutiformis (77890) | |
Oxfordian - Kimmeridgian | Serbia and Montenegro | E. bonjouri, E. ellipsoides (85906) | |
Oxfordian - Kimmeridgian | Ethiopia | Epismilia delemontana (93539) | |
Oxfordian - Early/Lower Kimmeridgian | China (Xizang) | E. sp. (116454) | |
Late/Upper Jurassic | China (Xizang) | E. cornutiformis (85960) | |
Late/Upper Oxfordian | Poland | E. commune (68377 68381) E. cylindratum (68365) | |
Late/Upper Oxfordian | Romania | E. densum (35183) | |
Middle Oxfordian | France | E. sp. (11084 11085) | |
Middle Oxfordian | Iran (Tabas Area) | E. cornutiforme (41424) | |
Middle Oxfordian - Late/Upper Oxfordian | France | E. sp. (220944) | |
Late/Upper Oxfordian - Kimmeridgian | Georgia (South Ossetia) | E. excelsa (90002) | |
Late/Upper Oxfordian - Kimmeridgian | Slovenia | E. bonjouri (68655 68666) E. tenue (68650 68690 68698) | |
Late/Upper Oxfordian - Kimmeridgian | Russian Federation | E. excelsa (90020) | |
Late/Upper Oxfordian - Kimmeridgian | Georgia | E. bonjouri (85936) E. gracilis (85932) | |
Late/Upper Oxfordian - Early/Lower Kimmeridgian | Portugal | E. tenue, E. montis (68589) | |
Late/Upper Oxfordian - Early/Lower Kimmeridgian | China (Xizang) | E. giganteum, E. densum (80571) | |
Kimmeridgian | Portugal (Centro) | E. tenue, E. typicum (68220) | |
Kimmeridgian | Portugal | E. sp. (6011 68212) | |
Kimmeridgian | Azerbaijan | Montlivaltia valfinensis (78475) | |
Early/Lower Kimmeridgian | Portugal | E. commune, E. typicum (67905) E. montis (67910 68594) E. sp. (67934) E. tenue (67936) E. tenue, E. commune, E. montis (67908) E. tenue, E. commune, E. typicum, E. montis (67906) E. tenue, E. typicum (34662) E. typicum (67904 67909) | |
Early/Lower Kimmeridgian | Spain | E. sp. (34611) | |
Early/Lower Kimmeridgian | Romania | E. giganteum (35200) E. giganteum, E. densum (35201) | |
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian | Portugal | E. montis (34665) | |
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian | Germany | E. sp. (211294) | |
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian | France | E. bonjouri, E. valfinensis (68510) | |
Tithonian | Poland | E. sp. (133394) | |
Tithonian | Italy | E. sp. (155051 155052) | |
Tithonian | Serbia and Montenegro (Serbia) | E. tenue (57149 57150) | |
Early/Lower Tithonian | Germany (Baden-Württemberg) | E. flabelliforme, E. commune (34398) E. flabelliforme, E. tenue, E. commune (23904) | |
Early/Lower Tithonian | Russian Federation (Severnaya Osetiya-Alaniya) | E. giganteum (89994) | |
Late/Upper Tithonian | Italy | E. sp. (196865) | |
Late/Upper Tithonian | Czech Republic | E. commune, E. tithonicum, E. compressum (36533) | |
Late/Upper Berriasian | Austria | E. densum (192209 192222) | |
Late/Upper Berriasian - Early/Lower Valanginian | Spain | E. sp. (69144) | |
Berriasian - Valanginian | China (Xizang) | Protethmos discus, Leptophyllia tricentra (74251 80569) | |
Berriasian - Barremian | China (Xizang) | E. sp. (74282) | |
Valanginian | Hungary | E. sp. (25151) | |
Hauterivian | Georgia | E. sp. (89974) | |
Barremian - Aptian | Albania | E. sp. (40804) | |
Aptian | China (Xizang) | E. aberrans (74258) E. commune, E. irregulare (74257) E. giganteum (74255) | |
Aptian - Early/Lower Albian | Spain | E. tenue (74893) | |
Aptian - Albian | China (Xizang) | E. sp. (74283) | |
Late/Upper Aptian | Egypt | E. manzourensis, E. sp. (151613) | |
Late/Upper Aptian - Early/Lower Albian | Iran (Razavi-Chorasan) | E. cornutiformis (83416) E. flabelliforme (83393) | |
Early/Lower Aptian | Greece | E. cylindratum (34719) | |
Middle Albian | USA (Texas) | Frechia boesei (123292) Frechia boesei, Frechia shumardi (123361) Frechia shumardi (123362) Protethmos sp. (123315) | |
Late/Upper Albian - Early/Lower Cenomanian | Mexico (Guerrero) | E. sp. (89857) | |
Cenomanian | Germany (Nordrhein-Westfalen) | E. sp. (94265) | |
Cenomanian | USA (Texas) | Frechia sp. (123262) Frechia sp., Protethmos budaensis (123261) Protethmos budaensis (123263 123318) | |
Late/Upper Campanian | Oman | E. sp. (67455) | |
Middle Miocene | Somalia | E. sp. (79077) |