| Basic info | Taxonomic history | Classification | Included Taxa |
| Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Pantanelliidae
Taxonomy
Pantanelliidae was named by Pessagno (1977). Its type is Pantanellium.
It was assigned to Actinommacea by Zügel (1997); and to Spumellaria by Kiessling (1999).
It was assigned to Actinommacea by Zügel (1997); and to Spumellaria by Kiessling (1999).
Synonymy list
Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data
|
|
If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. †Pantanelliidae Pessagno 1977
show all | hide all
Subfm. †Capnodocinae Pessagno et al. 1979
+
G. †Capnodoce De Wever 1979
+
†Capnodoce anapetes De Wever 1979
†Capnodoce angusta Blome 1983
†Capnodoce antiqua Blome 1983
†Capnodoce baldiensis Blome 1983
†Capnodoce beaulieui Blome 1983
†Capnodoce copiosa Blome 1983
†Capnodoce crystallina Pessagno et al. 1979
†Capnodoce extenta Blome 1983
†Capnodoce fragilis Blome 1983
†Capnodoce gracilis Yeh 1989
†Capnodoce insueta Blome 1983
†Capnodoce kochi Blome 1983
†Capnodoce longibrachium Tekin 1999
†Capnodoce malaca Blome 1983
†Capnodoce media Blome 1983
†Capnodoce minuscula Blome 1983
†Capnodoce minuta Yeh 1989
†Capnodoce primaria Pessagno et al. 1979
†Capnodoce ruesti Kozur and Mock 1981
†Capnodoce sarisa De Wever 1979
†Capnodoce sinuosa Blome 1983
†Capnodoce traversi Pessagno et al. 1979
†Capnodoce venusta Pessagno et al. 1979
G. †Justium Blome 1983
+
†Justium medium Yeh 1989
†Justium novum Blome 1983
†Justium robustum Blome 1983
G. †Loffa Pessagno et al. 1979
+
†Loffa lepida Blome 1983
†Loffa mulleri Pessagno et al. 1979
†Loffa vesterensis Blome 1983
G. †Renzium Blome 1983
+
†Renzium adversum Blome 1983
†Renzium tricarinatum Tekin 1999
†Renzium webergorum Blome 1983
G. †Ellipsoxiphus Dunikowski 1882
+
Invalid names: Ellipsoxiphus hystrix Rüst 1892 [nomen dubium], Ellipsoxiphus procerus Rüst 1892 [nomen dubium]
G. †Liassobetraccium Kozur 1996
+
†Liassobetraccium bavaricum Kozur and Mostler 1990
†Liassobetraccium hettangicum Kozur and Mostler 1990
†Liassobetraccium inaequiporatum Kozur and Mostler 1990
†Liassobetraccium verticispinosum Kozur and Mostler 1990
Subfm. †Pantanelliinae Pessagno 1977
+
G. †Betraccium Pessagno et al. 1979
+
†Betraccium chengi Yeh 1992
†Betraccium deweveri Pessagno and Blome 1980
†Betraccium inornatum Blome 1984
†Betraccium irregulare Bragin 2007
†Betraccium kennecottense Carter 1993
†Betraccium maclearni Pessagno and Blome 1980
†Betraccium nodulum Carter 1993
†Betraccium perilense Carter 1993
†Betraccium smithi Pessagno et al. 1979
G. †Cantalum Pessagno et al. 1979
+
†Cantalum gratum Carter 1993
†Cantalum holdsworthi Pessagno et al. 1979
†Cantalum tianense Carter 1993
G. †Gorgansium Pessagno and Blome 1980
+
†Gorgansium alpinum Kozur and Mostler 1990
†Gorgansium beaverense Yeh 1989
†Gorgansium blomi Kozur and Mostler 1990
†Gorgansium browni Yeh 1989
†Gorgansium morganense Pessagno and Blome 1980
†Gorgansium pulchrum Kocher 1981
†Gorgansium silviesense Pessagno and Blome 1980
†Gorgansium steigeri Kiessling 1999
†Gorgansium thayeri Yeh 1989
†Gorgansium yangi Yeh 1987
G. †Pachyoncus Pessagno and Blome 1980
+
†Pachyoncus crassus Pessagno and Blome 1980
†Pachyoncus floreus Yeh 2009
†Pachyoncus tumidus Pessagno and Blome 1980
†Pachyoncus varius Pessagno and Blome 1980
G. †Pantanellium Pessagno 1977
+
†Pantanellium bangaense Cheng 1992
†Pantanellium berriasianum Baumgartner 1984
†Pantanellium brevispinum Gorican et al. 2006
†Pantanellium browni Pessagno and Blome 1980
†Pantanellium cantuchapai Pessagno and MacLeod 1987
†Pantanellium carlense Carter et al. 1998
†Pantanellium coronense Cheng 1992
†Pantanellium danaense Pessagno and Blome 1980
†Pantanellium deflectum Yang 1993
†Pantanellium fischeri Pessagno 1973
†Pantanellium formosum Yang 1993
†Pantanellium fosteri Pessagno and Blome 1980
†Pantanellium foveatum Mizutani and Kido 1983
†Pantanellium freboldi Carter et al. 1998
†Pantanellium heimi Pessagno and MacLeod 1987
†Pantanellium inornatum Pessagno and Poisson 1981
†Pantanellium josephinense Pessagno et al. 1993
†Pantanellium kluense Pessagno and Blome 1980
†Pantanellium kungaense Pessagno and Blome 1980
†Pantanellium meraceibaense Pessagno and MacLeod 1987
†Pantanellium newkluense Carter 1993
†Pantanellium nodaculeatum Steiger 1992
†Pantanellium oligoporum Vinassa de Regny 1899
†Pantanellium parvulum Pessagno and MacLeod 1987
†Pantanellium pinguisfloreus Yeh 2009
†Pantanellium quintachillaense Pessagno and MacLeod 1987
†Pantanellium ranchitoense Pessagno and MacLeod 1987
†Pantanellium rarum Hull 1997
†Pantanellium riedeli Pessagno 1977
†Pantanellium silberlingi Pessagno et al. 1979
†Pantanellium sincerum Pessagno and Blome 1980
†Pantanellium sixi Carter et al. 1998
†Pantanellium skedansense Pessagno and Blome 1980
†Pantanellium skidegatense Pessagno and Blome 1980
†Pantanellium squinaboli Tan Sin Hok 1927
+
Invalid names: Pantanellium corriganensis Pessagno 1977 [synonym]
†Pantanellium tanuense Pessagno and Blome 1980
†Pantanellium tierrablancaense Pessagno and MacLeod 1987
†Pantanellium tozeri Pessagno et al. 1979
†Pantanellium ultrasincerum Pessagno and Blome 1980
†Pantanellium westermanni Pessagno and MacLeod 1987
†Pantanellium whalenae Pessagno and MacLeod 1987
†Pantanellium wui Yeh 1987
G. †Zartus Pessagno and Blome 1980
+
†Zartus jurassicus Pessagno and Blome 1980
†Zartus stellatus Gorican et al. 2006
†Zartus thayeri Pessagno and Blome 1980
Subfm. †Vallupinae Pessagno and MacLeod 1987
+
G. †Mesovallupus Pessagno and MacLeod 1987
+
†Mesovallupus guadalupensis Pessagno and MacLeod 1987
†Mesovallupus limbus Cheng 1992
†Mesovallupus nawalpa Cheng 1992
G. †Protovallupus Pessagno and MacLeod 1987
+
†Protovallupus busuangaensis Cheng 1992
†Protovallupus difficilis Kiessling 1999
†Protovallupus directus Cheng 1992
†Protovallupus excellens Yang and Pessagno 1989
†Protovallupus firmus Cheng 1992
†Protovallupus tetlamaensis Pessagno and MacLeod 1987
†Protovallupus vaticinus Pessagno and MacLeod 1987
†Protovallupus yangi Cheng 1992
G. †Supervallupus Yang and Pessago 1989
G. †Vallupus Pessagno and Blome 1984
+
†Vallupus hopsoni Pessagno and Blome 1984
†Vallupus zeissi Pessagno and MacLeod 1987
G. Xiphosphaera Haeckel 1882
+
†Xiphosphaera brachyacantha Ruedemann and Wilson 1936
†Xiphosphaera macracantha Ruedemann and Wilson 1936
†Xiphosphaera parva Ruedemann and Wilson 1936
†Xiphosphaera spinifera Pulfrey 1932
Invalid names: Xiphosphaera macrostyla Rüst 1892 [nomen dubium]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
|||||
|
|
||||
| Source: p = phylum | |||||
| Reference: Kiessling 1999 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Spathian to the top of the Santonian or 251.30000 to 83.60000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 247.2 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 247.2 Ma
Collections (807 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sakmarian - Toarcian | Canada (British Columbia) | Capnodoce sp., Capnodoce anapetes (200434) | |
| Spathian | Japan | Pantanellium sp. (95326 95329) Pantanellium virgeum (95372) Pantanellium virgeum, Pantanellium sp. (95330) | |
| Spathian | Japan (Kanto) | Pantanellium sp. (220541 220544 220548 220555 220556 220559 220561 220564 220566 220567) | |
| Spathian | Japan (Tochigi) | Pantanellium sp. (220575 220576 220577 220578 220580) Pantanellium sp., Pantanellium virgeum (220579) Pantanellium virgeum, Pantanellium sp. (220574) | |
| Spathian | Japan (Honshu) | Pantanellium virgeum (220598 220599) | |
| Aegean - Pelsonian | Thailand | Pantanellium sp. (73870) | |
| Anisian | Japan (Gifu) | Capnodoce sp. (96065) | |
| Illyrian | Thailand | Pantanellium sp. (130497 130506 130523 130535) | |
| Pelsonian | Thailand (San Kamphaeng) | Pantanellium sp. (220613 220614 220615 220616 220618 220619) | |
| Pelsonian | Thailand | Pantanellium sp. (64512 64513 64514 64515 64517 64518) | |
| Anisian - Ladinian | Russian Federation (Primorsky Krai) | Betraccium deweveri (220632) Capnodoce anapetes (220629) Capnodoce miniscula, Capnodoce traversi, Capnodoce primaria (220631) Capnodoce sp. (220628) | |
| Middle Triassic | China | Gorgansium sp., Betraccium deweveri, Gorgansium thayeri (131101) | |
| Illyrian - Carnian | Hungary | Capnodoce sp., Loffa sp., Capnodoce anapetes (153389) | |
| Anisian - Toarcian | Canada (British Columbia) | Capnodoce sp. (200433) | |
| Middle Triassic - Toarcian | Canada (British Columbia) | Capnodoce sp. (200435) | |
| Fassanian | Indonesia | Capnodoce sp. (66921) | |
| Carnian | USA (Oregon) | Cantalum sp. A, Capnodoce sp. C, Gorgansium sp. A, Gorgansium sp. B, Gorgansium sp. C, Gorgansium sp. D, Gorgansium sp. E, Gorgansium sp. F, Pantanellium sp. A, Pantanellium sp. B, Pantanellium sp. C, Pantanellium sp. D, Pantanellium sp. E, Pantanellium sp. F, Pantanellium sp. G, Gorgansium browni, Gorgansium thayeri (96067) | |
| Carnian | Thailand | Xiphosphaera sp. (130293) | |
| Carnian | Croatia | Betraccium sp. (96132) | |
| Carnian | Serbia and Montenegro | Capnodoce sp. (153390) Capnodoce sp., Capnodoce longibrachium (153392) | |