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Hungarosaurus tormai

Reptilia - Nodosauridae

Taxonomy
Hungarosaurus tormai was named by Osi (2005). Its type specimen is MTM Gyn/404. Its type locality is Iharkút mine, Bakony mountains (Unit 1), which is in a Santonian crevasse splay claystone/sandstone in the Csehbánya Formation of Hungary.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2005Hungarosaurus tormai Osi p. 371 figs. 2-13
2007Hungarosaurus tormai Pereda Suberbiola and Galton p. 92
2009Hungarosaurus tormai Osi and Makádi p. 229
2013Hungarosaurus tormai Kirkland et al. p. 1
2013Hungarosaurus tormai Ösi and Prondvai
2014Hungarosaurus tormai Blows and Honeysett p. 836
2014Hungarosaurus tormai Han et al. p. 12 fig. 7
2015Hungarosaurus tormai Osi et al. p. 235
2016Hungarosaurus tormai Borinder et al. p. 65

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
subclassEureptilia()
RankNameAuthor
Romeriida
Diapsida()
Archosauromorpha(Huene 1946)
Crocopoda
ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
Eucrocopoda
Archosauria()
informalAvemetatarsalia
Ornithodira
Dinosauromorpha
Dinosauriformes
Dinosauria()
Ornithischia()
Genasauria
Thyreophora()
Ankylosauria()
familyNodosauridae
genusHungarosaurus
speciestormai

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
A. Osi 2005Armored dinosaur, approximately 4 m long; large notch at front of premaxillae, thin nasal process of premaxillae, robust rhomboidal quadrate condyles, large interpterygoid vacuity, dorsoventrally wide quadratojugal with strong protuberance, posterodorsally oriented crest-like protuberance on postorbital, short diastema between symphysis and first dentary tooth position, very short retroarticular process of surangular, anteriormost dorsal vertebra with unusual transversely wide, anteroposteriorly short amphycoelous centrum, with very large neural canal, dorsally displaced pseudoacromial process of scapula.
A. Osi and L. A. Makádi 2009Armored dinosaur, estimated body length 4 m. Differs from all other known ankylosaurs in having a postorbital bearing a high and anterodorsally–posteroventrally elongated crest, a thin, rod-like, dorsoventrally flat jugal, a large, inverted U-shaped premaxillary notch that is as high dorsoventrally as wide mediolaterally, a forelimb–hindlimb length ratio of 1.0 (humerus/femur = 0.92).
Hungarosaurus is distinguished from the other European Late Cretaceous ankylosaur, Struthiosaurus, by the following characters: the dorsoventrally wide quadratojugal ornamented by a large, rounded protuberance laterally, mandibular quadrate condyle being more robust with rhomboidal articular surface, presence of interpterygoid vacuity, postacetabular process comprising approximately 38% of the total ilium length.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatiteo
Entire body: yeso
Adult length: 10 to < 100o
Adult width: 1.0 to < 10o
Adult height: 1.0 to < 10o
Architecture: compact or denseo
Ontogeny: accretion, modification of partso
Grouping: gregariouso
Environment: terrestrialo
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: ground dwellingo
Diet: herbivoreo
Reproduction: oviparouso
Dispersal: direct/internalo
Dispersal 2: mobileo
Created: 2004-12-14 12:50:52
Modified: 2004-12-14 14:50:52
Source: o = order
Reference: Marsh 1875

Age range: Santonian or 86.30000 to 83.60000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Santonian86.3 - 83.6Hungary (Veszprém) Nodosauridae indet. (type locality: 48722)