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Pythonidae (python)

Reptilia - Pythonidae

Taxonomy
Pythoninae was named by Fitzinger (1826). It is extant.

It was reranked as the family Pythonidae by Cope (1871), Cope (1875), Zittel (1890) and Vidal and Hedges (2002).

It was assigned to Alethinophidia by Fitzinger (1826); to Peropoda by Cope (1871) and Cope (1875); to Ophidia by Zittel (1890); to Boidae by Perrier (1928), Kuhn (1946) and Kuhn (1966); to Henophidia by Vidal and Hedges (2002); to Booidea by Scanlon (2001) and Lee and Scanlon (2002); and to Macrostomata by Longrich et al. (2012).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1826Pythoninae Fitzinger
1871Pythonidae Cope p. 238
1875Pythonidae Cope p. 21
1890Pythonidae Zittel p. 628
1928Pythoninae Perrier p. 3102
1946Pythoninae Kuhn p. 62
1966Pythoninae Kuhn p. 63
2001Pythoninae Scanlon p. 6
2002Pythoninae Lee and Scanlon
2002Pythonidae Vidal and Hedges p. 983
2012Pythoninae Longrich et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
RankNameAuthor
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
Squamata()
suborderOphidia(Latreille 1804)
Serpentes(Linnaeus 1758)
infraorderAlethinophidia
Henophidia
familyPythonidae(Fitzinger 1826)
familyPythonidae(Fitzinger 1826)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. Pythonidae Fitzinger 1826 [python]
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G. Liasis Gray 1842
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Liasis dubudingala Scanlon and Mackness 2002
Liasis olivacea Gray 1842 [olive python]
G. Morelia Gray 1842
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Morelia riversleighensis Smith and Plane 1985
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Invalid names: Morelia antiqua Smith and Plane 1985 [synonym]
Morelia spilota Lacépède 1804 [carpet python]
Invalid names: Montypythonoides Smith and Plane 1985 [synonym]
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
E. Perrier 1928Un os supra-orbitaire de chaque côté, entre le pré- et le post-frontal, de part et d'autre du frontal. Plaques sous-caudales le plus souvent bisériées.