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Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Helopanoplia
Taxonomy
Helopanoplia was named by Hay (1908). It is not extant. Its type is Helopanoplia distincta.
It was assigned to Plastomeninae by Holroyd and Hutchison (2002) and Hutchison and Holroyd (2003); to Trionychidae by Hay (1930), Bryant (1989), Holroyd and Hutchison (2002) and Hutchison et al. (2013); to Plastomenidae by Vitek and Joyce (2015) and Lyson et al. (2021); and to Plastomenini by Jasinski et al. (2022).
It was assigned to Plastomeninae by Holroyd and Hutchison (2002) and Hutchison and Holroyd (2003); to Trionychidae by Hay (1930), Bryant (1989), Holroyd and Hutchison (2002) and Hutchison et al. (2013); to Plastomenidae by Vitek and Joyce (2015) and Lyson et al. (2021); and to Plastomenini by Jasinski et al. (2022).
Species
H. distincta (type species)
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
---|---|
1908 | Helopanoplia Hay |
1930 | Helopanoplia Hay p. 108 |
1989 | Helopanoplia Bryant p. 41 |
2002 | Helopanoplia Holroyd and Hutchison |
2003 | Helopanoplia Hutchison and Holroyd |
2013 | Helopanoplia Hutchison et al. |
2015 | Helopanoplia Vitek and Joyce |
2021 | Helopanoplia Lyson et al. |
2022 | Helopanoplia Jasinski et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: subo = suborder, c = class, subp = subphylum | |||||
References: Carroll 1988, Uetz 2005, Hendy et al. 2009 |
Age range: base of the Maastrichtian to the top of the Lancian or 72.10000 to 66.00000 Ma
Collections (59 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
---|---|---|---|
Late/Upper Campanian | USA (Utah) | H. sp. (187661 187662 187668 187691 219712) | |
Middle Campanian - Late/Upper Campanian | USA (Texas) | H. sp. (25073 68012 68014 68015) | |
Maastrichtian | USA (Montana) | H. distincta (190696 190697 190698 190699) | |
Maastrichtian | USA (South Dakota) | H. distincta (45391) | |
Maastrichtian | USA (North Dakota) | H. distincta (190693 190694 190695) | |
Lancian | USA (Colorado) | H. distincta (176847) | |
Lancian | USA (Wyoming) | H. distincta (14514 14557 70343 75298) H. sp. (14565 14570 14579) | |
Lancian | USA (Montana) | H. distincta (14508 14525) H. sp. (14513 14533 14653) | |
Lancian | USA (North Dakota) | H. distincta (14610 14620 14621 137704 137705 137712 137715 137730) | |
Late/Upper Maastrichtian | USA (Colorado) | H. distincta (49539 176850) | |
Late/Upper Maastrichtian | USA (Wyoming) | H. sp. (14585 57159 137798) | |
Late/Upper Maastrichtian | USA (North Dakota) | H. distincta (45099 45111 45119 45128 45130 45136 45137 45144 45145 45299 45309 45381 45382 137718) | |
Late/Upper Maastrichtian | USA (South Dakota) | H. distincta (45389 45390) |