Basic info | Taxonomic history | Classification | Included Taxa |
Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Taxonomy
Cervinae was named by Goldfuss (1820). It is extant. Its type is Cervus.
It was assigned to Cervidae by Hay (1902), Kurten and Anderson (1980), Groves and Grubb (1987), McKenna and Bell (1997), Grubb (2000), Wilson and Reeder (2005) and Vislobokova (2009).
It was assigned to Cervidae by Hay (1902), Kurten and Anderson (1980), Groves and Grubb (1987), McKenna and Bell (1997), Grubb (2000), Wilson and Reeder (2005) and Vislobokova (2009).
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1820 | Cervinae Goldfuss p. 374 |
1902 | Cervinae Hay p. 684 |
1980 | Cervinae Kurten and Anderson p. 317 |
1987 | Cervinae Groves and Grubb p. 881 figs. Table 1 |
1997 | Cervinae McKenna and Bell p. 427 |
2000 | Cervinae Grubb p. 302 |
2005 | Cervinae Wilson and Reeder |
2009 | Cervinae Vislobokova p. 398 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subfm. Cervinae Goldfuss 1820
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G. †Candiacervus Kuss 1975
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†Candiacervus cretensis Simonelli 1907
†Candiacervus devosi van der Geer 2018
†Candiacervus dorothensis Capasso Barbato 1992
†Candiacervus listeri van der Geer 2018
†Candiacervus major Capasso Barbato and Petronio 1986
†Candiacervus rethymnensis Kuss 1975
†Candiacervus reumeri van der Geer 2018
†Candiacervus ropalophorus de Vos 1979
Tr. †Megacerini Viret 1961
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G. †Megaloceros Brookes 1828 [Irish elk]
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†Megaloceros giganteus Blumenbach 1799
†Megaloceros luochuanensis Xue 1982
Invalid names: Megaceros Owen 1844 [synonym]
G. †Neomegaloceros Korotkevitsch 1971
G. †Orchonoceros Vislobokova 1979
G. †Praedama Portis 1920
G. †Sinomegaceros Chow et al. 1965
G. †Metacervocerus Dietrich 1935
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†Metacervocerus pardinensis Croizet and Jobert 1828
†Metacervocerus philisi Mennecart et al. 2017
†Metacervocerus punjabiensis Brown 1926
†Metacervocerus rhenanus Dubois 1904
†Metacervocerus shansius Teilhard de Chardin and Trassaert 1937
Invalid names: Pseudodama Azzaroli 1992 [synonym]
G. †Praeelaphus Portis 1920
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†Praeelaphus arvernensis Croizet and Jobert 1828
†Praeelaphus etueriarum Croizet and Jobert 1828
†Praeelaphus perrieri Croizet and Jobert 1828
G. †Praesinomegaceros Vislobokova 1983
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†Praesinomegaceros asiaticus Vislobokova 1983
†Praesinomegaceros bakri Croitor et al. 2021
†Praesinomegaceros venustus Vislobokova 2009
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: f = family, o = order, c = class, subp = subphylum | |||||
References: Nowak 1991, Nowak 1999, Carroll 1988, Hendy et al. 2009 |
Collections (189 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Middle Miocene - Early/Lower Pleistocene | Netherlands | Megaloceros giganteus (189573) | |
Late/Upper Miocene - Early/Lower Pleistocene | Spain (Castellón) | Pseudodama nestii (183092) | |
Early/Lower Pliocene | Ukraine | Cervus perrieri (76300) | |
Early/Lower Pliocene | Spain (Guadix) | Cervinae indet. (186699) | |
Ruscinian | Turkey (Ankara) | Cervus perrieri (34370) | |
Pliocene | Tajikistan | Sinomegaceros tadzhikistanica (34444) | |
Pliocene | China (Shanxi) | Cervinae indet. (42559) | |
Pliocene | Spain (La Rioja) | Cervus perrieri, Cervus cusanus (38892) | |
Pliocene | Greece (Peloponnisos) | Cervus pardinensis (34655) | |
Pliocene | Russian Federation (Rostovskaya Oblast') | Cervus philisi (39409) | |
Youngest occurrences |
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Time interval | Ma | Country or state | PBDB collection number |
Late/Upper Pleistocene | Greece (Thessalia) | Megaloceros giganteus (204397) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene | China (Nei Mongol) | Megaceros baotouensis (35929) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene | Netherlands | Megaloceros giganteus (82530 109703) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene | United Kingdom (England) | Megaloceros giganteus (93828 96782) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene | France (Poitou-Charentes) | Megaceros sp. (43629) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene | China (Beijing) | Megaceros ordosianus (35964) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene | France (Corse) | Megaloceros cazioti (215362) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene - Holocene | North Atlantic | Cervus megaceros (102954) | |
Holocene | France | Megaceros sp. (59150) | |
Holocene | Greece (Crete) | Candiacervus rethymnensis, Candiacervus ropalophorus, Candiacervus listeri (192961) |