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Helcionella subrugosa

Helcionelloida - Helcionellida - Helcionellidae

Taxonomy
Helcion subrugosus was named by d'Orbigny (1850) [Replacement for ?Metoptoma rugosa Hall 1847 non ?Patella rugosa Sowerby 1816 ]. It is a 3D body fossil.

It was recombined as Helcionella subrugosa by Knight (1941), Runnegar and Jell (1976), Geyer (1986) and Landing and Bartowski (1996).

Sister species lacking formal opinion data

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1847Metoptoma rugosa Hall
1850Helcion subrugosus d'Orbigny p. 9
1885Stenotheca rugosa Matthew
1886Stenotheca rugosa Walcott pp. 128 - 129 figs. pl. 12 f. 1a-c (not 1d-e)
1890Stenotheca rugosa Walcott
1892Stenotheca rugosa Tate
1900Stenotheca rugosa Grabau
1905Stenotheca rugosa Walcott
1909Helcionella rugosa Grabau and Shimer pp. 607 - 608 fig. 810
1934Stenotheca rugosa Cobbold
1941Helcionella subrugosa Knight p. 142 figs. pl. 3 f. 1
1976Helcionella subrugosa Runnegar and Jell pp. 126
1986Helcionella subrugosa Geyer p. 75 figs. pl. 2 f. 15-17, ?18
1996Helcionella subrugosa Landing and Bartowski pp. 754

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
RankNameAuthor
classHelcionelloidaPeel 1991
orderHelcionellida
superfamilyHelcionelloidea(Wenz 1938)
familyHelcionellidae
genusHelcionella
speciessubrugosa()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Helcionella subrugosa Hall 1847
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Invalid names: Metoptoma rugosa Hall 1847 [replaced]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available