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Cyclonema rupestre

Gastropoda - Euomphalina - Platyceratidae

Taxonomy
Turbo rupestre was named by d'Eichwald (1856). It is a 3D body fossil.

It was recombined as Eunema rupestre by Koken and Perner (1925) and Pitcher (1939); it was recombined as Trochonema rupestre by Nestor (1990); it was recombined as Gyronema rupestre by Ebbestad and Peel (1997); it was recombined as Cyclonema rupestre by Wagner (2023).

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1856Turbo sulcifera d'Eichwald
1856Turbo rupestre d'Eichwald p. 54 figs. pl. 2 f. 10
1897Cyclonema sulciferum Reed p. 78
1925Eunema sulcifera Koken and Perner
1925Eunema rupestre Koken and Perner p. 205 figs. pl. 34 f. 8, 10, 14
1939Eunema rupestre Pitcher p. 103
1990Trochonema rupestre Nestor
1997Gyronema rupestre Ebbestad and Peel p. 1013 figs. f. 6.8-6.9
2023Cyclonema rupestre Wagner p. 2015

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
RankNameAuthor
classGastropoda
subclassEogastropoda
orderEuomphalina
superfamilyPlatyceratoidea()
familyPlatyceratidae
genusCyclonema
speciesrupestre()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Cyclonema rupestre d'Eichwald 1856
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Invalid names: Cyclonema sulcifera d'Eichwald 1856 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragoniteg
Composition 2: low Mg calciteg
Entire body: yesg
Adult length: 10 to < 100g
Adult width: 10 to < 100g
Adult height: 10 to < 100g
Folds: noneg
Ribbing: minorg
Spines: noneg
Internal reinforcement: noneg
Ontogeny: accretionsuperf
Environment: marinef
Locomotion: facultatively mobileg
Epibiont: yesg
Life habit: epifaunalg
Diet: coprophageg
Diet 2: deposit feederg
Vision: limitedc
Created: 2004-08-16 09:07:28
Modified: 2009-07-20 15:18:07
Source: g = genus, f = family, superf = superfamily, c = class
References: Wagner 2023, Knight et al. 1960, Batten 1984, Kiessling 2004

Age range: base of the Nabala to the top of the Rawtheyan or 450.50000 to 445.20000 Ma

Collections (13 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Nabala450.5 - 449.9Estonia (Harju) Eunema rupestre (87298)
Nabala450.5 - 449.9Estonia (Hiiu) Eunema rupestre (168473)
Vormsi449.9 - 449.5Estonia (Lääne) Eunema rupestre (87307) Trochonema rupestre (195643 195644)
Vormsi449.9 - 449.5Estonia Cyclonema rupestre (161163)
Vormsi449.9 - 449.5Estonia (Läänemaa) Cyclonema rupestre (105065)
Pirgu449.5 - 445.2Norway Eunema sulcifera (164563)
Pirgu449.5 - 445.2Norway (Ringerike) Eunema rupestre (154605)
Pirgu - Porkuni449.5 - 443.7Sweden (Dalarne) Gyronema rupestre (73407)
Rawtheyan448.8 - 445.2United Kingdom (England) Cyclonema rupestre, Cyclonema sulciferum (161737)
Porkuni445.6 - 443.7Estonia (Lääne-Viru) Eunema rupestre (87313)
Porkuni445.6 - 443.7Norway (Oslo) Eunema rupestre (172790)