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Luidiidae

Asteroidea - Paxillosida - Luidiidae

Taxonomy
Luidiidae was named by Sladen (1889) [Initial spelling Luidiinae, corrected by Verril 1889]. It is extant. Its type is Luidia. It was considered monophyletic by Gale (1987) and Mah and Blake (2012).

It was assigned to Platyasterida by Spencer and Wright (1966); to Diplozonina by Gale (1987); to Paxillosida by Gale (2011); and to Paxillosida by Blake (1987), Blake (1989) and Mah and Blake (2012).

Subtaxa
Luidia (type genus)

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1889Luidiidae Sladen p. 244
1966Luidiidae Spencer and Wright p. U42
1987Luidiidae Blake p. 525
1987Luidiidae Gale p. 124
1989Luidiidae Blake p. 213
2011Luidiidae Gale p. 57
2012Luidiidae Mah and Blake p. 3

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermata
subphylumEleutherozoa
Asterozoa()
RankNameAuthor
classAsteroidea
subclassAmbuloasteroidea
infraclassNeoasteroidea()
superorderValvatacea
orderPaxillosida
familyLuidiidae
familyLuidiidae

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. Luidiidae Sladen 1889
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G. Luidia Forbes 1839
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Luidia ciliaris Philippi 1837
Luidia etchegoinensis Blake 1973
Luidia hungarica Rakusz 1927
Luidia sanjoaquinensis Blake 1973
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: high Mg calcitef
Ontogeny: accretion, addition of partsp
Grouping: solitaryf
Environment: marinef
Locomotion: actively mobilef
Life habit: epifaunalf
Diet: carnivoref
Vision: limitedc
Reproduction: oviparousf
Dispersal: waterf
Dispersal 2: planktonicf
Created: 2007-10-02 03:09:22
Modified: 2009-09-07 02:42:37
Source: f = family, c = class, p = phylum
References: Aberhan 1992, Aberhan et al. 2004, Blake 1990

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Langhian to the top of the Pleistocene or 15.97000 to 0.01170 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 13.82 Ma

Collections (5 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Langhian15.97 - 13.82Netherlands (Gelderland) Luidia ciliaris (32040)
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6USA (Florida) Luidia sp. (35026)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.588USA (California) Luidia sp. (59924) Luidia sp., Luidia etchegoinensis (59922)
Pleistocene2.588 - 0.0117USA (California) Luidia sanjoaquinensis (59923)