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Terebratellidina

Rhynchonellata - Terebratulida

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1955Terebratellidina Muir-Wood
1979Terebratellidina Perry and Chatterton p. 315
1995Terebratellidina Sandy et al. p. 841
2002Terebratellidina Feldman p. 37
2005Terebratellidina Atrops and Alméras
2006Terebratellidina Williams et al. p. 2163
2013Terebratellidina Emig et al. p. 77

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
—Lophophorata
RankNameAuthor
—PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderTerebratulida
suborderTerebratellidinaMuir-Wood 1955
suborderTerebratellidinaMuir-Wood 1955

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subor. †Terebratellidina Muir-Wood 1955
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G. †Antigoniarcula Elliott 1959
+
†Antigoniarcula perrieri Eudes-Deslongchamps 1853
Superfm. Bouchardioidea Allan 1940
+
Fm. Bouchardiidae Allan 1940
+
G. †Australiarcula Elliott 1960
+
†Australiarcula artesiana Elliott 1960
G. Bouchardia Davidson 1850
+
†Bouchardia antarctica Buckman 1910
+
Invalid names: Bouchardia angusta Buckman 1910 [synonym], Bouchardia elliptica Buckman 1910 [synonym], Bouchardia ovalis Buckman 1910 [synonym]
Bouchardia rosea Mawe 1823
†Bouchardia zitteli Ihering 1897
+
†Bouchardiella cretacea Etheridge 1913
G. †Malleia
+
†Malleia portlandica Chapman 1913
+
†Neobouchardia minima Thomson 1918
G. †Eogryphus Hertlein and Grant IV 1944
+
†Eogryphus tolmani Hertlein and Grant IV 1944
†Eogryphus tolmani ynezensis Hertlein and Grant IV 1944
G. †Gwyniella Johanson 1987
G. Hercothyris Cooper 1979
+
†Hercothyris borroi Cooper 1979
†Hercothyris semiradiata Cooper 1979
Superfm. Kingenoidea Elliott 1948
+
Fm. †Arzonellinidae Sandy et al. 2022
+
G. †Arzonellina Sulser 2005
+
†Arzonellina exotica Sulser 2004
†Arzonellina stachei Bittner 1895
Invalid names: Arzonella Sulser 2004 [replaced]
Fm. Aulacothyropsidae Dagys 1972
+
Subfm. Aulacothyropsinae Dagys 1972
+
+
†Camerothyris reflexa Jin et al. 1979
†Camerothyris subangusta Münster 1841
+
Invalid names: Terebratula praemarginata Klipstein 1845 [synonym]
G. †Pseudorugitela Dagys 1959
+
†Pseudorugitela pulchella Bittner 1890
+
†Smirnovina ferraria Bujtor and Vörös 2020
Subfm. Babukellinae Williams et al. 2006
+
G. †Babukella
G. Fallax Atkins 1960
+
Fallax antarcticus Foster 1974
†Fallax septatus Philippi 1844
Fm. Kingenidae Elliott 1948
+
Subfm. Ecnomiosinae Cooper 1977
+
G. †Dzirulina
+
†Dzirulina haughtoni Owen 1980
†Dzirulina ovula Anderson 1938
G. †Vaniella
Subfm. †Kingeninae Elliott 1948
+
+
†Aldingia furculifera Tate 1880
Aldingia willemoesi Davidson 1878
+
†Dictyothyropsis tatrica Zittel 1870
†Dictyothyropsis vogli Bujtor and Vörös 2020
G. †Kingena Davidson 1852
+
†Kingena concinna Owen 1970
†Kingena heberti d'Orbigny 1847
†Kingena limburgica Simon 2005
†Kingena mesembrina Etheridge 1913
†Kingena mesmebrinus Etheridge 1913
†Kingena pentangulata Woodward 1833
†Kingena simiensis Waring 1917
G. †Paraldingia Richardson 1973
+
†Paraldingia timi Craig 2000
G. †Tulipina
G. †Zeuschneria Smirnova 1975
+
†Zeuschneria imitabilis Smirnova 1975
G. †Zittelina Rollier 1919
+
†Zittelina beneckei Parona 1880
†Zittelina farringdonensis Rollier 1919
†Zittelina friesenensis Schruefer 1863
†Zittelina hofmanni Bujtor and Vörös 2020
†Zittelina orbis Quenstedt 1858
†Zittelina pinguicula Zittel 1870
†Zittelina wahlenbergi Zeuschner 1846
+
†Trigonellina interlaevigata Quenstedt 1871
†Trigonellina pectunculus Schlotheim 1820
†Trigonellina trimedia Rollier 1919
Superfm. Kraussinoidea Dall 1870
+
Fm. Kraussinidae Dall 1870
+
G. Kraussina Davidson 1859
+
Kraussina cognata Sowerby 1847
†Kraussina cuneata Brunton and Hiller 1990
†Kraussina laevicostata Brunton and Hiller 1990
†Kraussina lata Haughton 1932
Kraussina mercatori Helmcke 1939
†Kraussina rotundata Brunton and Hiller 1990
Kraussina rubra Pallas 1766
Subfm. Megerliinae Hiller et al. 2008
+
G. Megerlia King 1850
+
Megerlia acrura Hiller 1986
†Megerlia dubitanda Cooper 1894
Megerlia echinata Fischer and Oehlert 1890
Megerlia eusticta Philippi 1836
+
Invalid names: Terebratula lucinoides Costa 1851 [synonym]
Megerlia gigantea Deshayes 1863
Megerlia granosa Seguenza 1865
Megerlia margaritata Meznerics 1943
Megerlia truncata Linnaeus 1767
+
Invalid names: Megerlia orientalis Stevanovic 1964 [synonym], Terebratula oblita Michelotti 1847 [synonym]
Invalid names: Megerlea Davidson 1856 [synonym], Muhlfeldtia Batle 1880 [synonym], Pantellaria Dall 1919 [synonym]
G. Megerlina Deslongchamps 1884
+
Megerlina capensis Adams and Reeve 1850
+
Invalid names: Megerlina striata Jackson 1952 [synonym]
†Megerlina dorothyae Craig 1999
†Megerlina irenae Craig 1999
Megerlina lamarckiana Davidson 1852
†Megerlina miracula Hiller 2008
Megerlina pisum Lamarck 1819
G. †Kurakithyris Hatai 1946
+
†Kurakithyris nipponensis Yokoyama 1910
Superfm. Laqueoidea Thomson 1927
+
Fm. Frenulinidae Hatai 1938
+
G. Frenulina Dall 1894
+
Frenulina cruenta Cooper 1973
Subfm. Frenulininae Hatai 1938
+
+
Subg. Jolonica (Compsoria) Cooper 1973
+
Invalid names: Jolonica (Kamoica) Hatai 1936 [synonym]
†Jolonica elliptica Cooper 1957
Jolonica hedleyi Dall 1920
†Jolonica macneili Cooper 1957
Jolonica nipponica Yabe and Hatai 1934
†Jolonica ryukyuensis Yabe and Hatai 1935
Invalid names: Kamoica Hatai 1936 [synonym]
Subfm. Pictothyridinae Yabe and Hatai 1941
+
+
†Kikaithyris hanzawai Yabe 1932
G. Pictothyris Thomson 1927
+
Pictothyris elegans Yabe and Hatai 1936
Pictothyris laquaeformis Yabe and Hatai 1936
Pictothyris picta Dillwyn 1817
Fm. Laqueidae Thomson 1927
+
Subfm. †Dalligadinae Williams et al. 2006
+
G. †Dalligas
+
†Dalligas mielnicensis Bitner and Pisera 1979
†Dalligas nobilis Steinich 1968
Subfm. Laqueinae Thomson 1927
+
G. †Laquethiris Bitner 1996
+
†Laquethiris curiosa Bitner 1996
+
†Laqueus astartaeformis Hatai 1940
Laqueus blanfordi Dunker 1882
†Laqueus cockburnensis Owen 1980
Laqueus concentricus Yabe and Hatai 1936
†Laqueus elongatus Cooper 1957
†Laqueus hanawensis Hayasaka 1929
Laqueus japonicus Yabe and Hatai 1934
†Laqueus kosibensis Hatai 1936
Laqueus morsei Dall 1908
Laqueus orbicularis Yabe and Hatai 1934
Laqueus pacificus Hatai 1936
Laqueus pallidus Hatai 1939
Laqueus proprius Yabe and Hatai 1934
Laqueus quadratus Yabe and Hatai 1934
Laqueus rubellus Sowerby 1846
Laqueus suffusus Dall 1870
Laqueus vancouverensis Davidson 1886
Subfm. †Parakingeninae Sun 1981
+
G. †Colinella
+
Invalid names: Nekvasilovela Calzada Badia 1987 [synonym]
G. †Parakingena Sun 1981
+
G. †Rossithyris Owen 1980
+
†Rossithyris humpensis Owen 1980
G. †Waconella
Subfm. †Terebrataliopsinae Smirnova 1990
+
G. †Eodallina Elliott 1959
+
†Eodallina peruviana Elliott 1959
G. †Hamptonina Rollier 1919
+
†Hamptonina plicata Babanova 1971
G. †Lusitanina Andrade 2006
+
†Lusitanina bituminis Andrade 2006
G. †Psilothyris Cooper 1955
+
†Psilothyris airgulensis Moisseev 1939
†Psilothyris hispanica Iñesta and Calzada 1996
†Psilothyris occidentalis Cooper 1955
†Psilothyris tamarinda Sowerby 1842
†Psilothyris tamarindus Sowerby 1836
†Psilothyris villersensis de Loriol 1864
Invalid names: Tamarella Owen 1965 [synonym]
+
†Terebrataliopsis compacta Smirnova and Baraboshkin 2004
†Terebrataliopsis czapskiana Zeuschner 1857
†Terebrataliopsis quadrata Smirnova 1962
†Terebrataliopsis semicircularis Smirnova and Baraboshkin 2004
G. †Maastrichtiella Simon 2005
+
Fm. Terebrataliidae Richardson 1975
+
Subfm. †Gemmarculinae Elliott 1947
+
G. †Arenaciarcula Elliott 1959
+
†Arenaciarcula beaumonti d'Archiac 1847
†Arenaciarcula fittoni Meyer 1864
+
†Gemmarcula arizonensis Cooper 1955
†Gemmarcula canaliculata Roemer and d'Archiac 1840
†Gemmarcula doddsae Craig 1999
†Gemmarcula menardi Lamarck 1819
†Gemmarcula plattenwaldensis Sulser and Friebe 2002
Invalid names: Trifidarcula Elliott 1959 [synonym]
G. †Ismenia King 1850
+
†Ismenia pectunculoides Schlotheim 1820
†Ismenia perillustris Smirnova 1972
†Ismenia tricostata Owen 1976
G. †Oblongarcula Elliott 1959
+
†Oblongarcula oblonga Sowerby 1826
+
†Ruegenella ciplyensis Owen 1977
Subfm. Terebrataliinae Richardson 1975
+
G. Coptothyris Jackson 1918
+
Coptothyris adamsi Davidson 1871
†Coptothyris excelsa Yokoyama 1923
Coptothyris grayi Davidson 1852
+
Invalid names: Terebratalia koyamai Makiyama 1927 [synonym]
Invalid names: Pseudesia Dall 1920 [synonym], Thomsonia Jackson 1916 [replaced]
+
Diestothyris frontalis Middendorff 1849
G. Terebratalia Beecher 1893
+
Subg. Terebratalia (Tisimania) Hatai 1938
†Terebratalia arnoldi Hertlein and Grant IV 1944
†Terebratalia asanoi Nomura and Hatai 1936
†Terebratalia batequia Sandy et al. 1995
†Terebratalia bialata Nomura and Hatai 1936
Terebratalia coreanica Adams and Reeve 1850
†Terebratalia hayasakai Hatai 1939
†Terebratalia innaiensis Hayasaka 1922
†Terebratalia jordanni Hertlein and Grant IV 1944
†Terebratalia kennedyi Dall 1874
†Terebratalia lata Dall 1921
†Terebratalia pacifica Hatai 1936
†Terebratalia radiata Hatai 1936
†Terebratalia sendaica Hatai 1936
†Terebratalia smithi Arnold 1903
†Terebratalia tenuis Hayasaka 1922
G. †Xenothyris Jin et al. 1976
+
†Xenothyris tuilaensis Jin et al. 1976
Subfm. †Trigonoseminae Elliott 1965
+
G. †Dereta Elliott 1959
+
†Dereta incerta Davidson 1852
†Dereta pectita Sowerby 1816
+
†Trigonosemus elegans Koenig 1825
†Trigonosemus palissii Woodward 1854
G. †Leptothyrellopsis Bitner and Pisera 1979
+
†Leptothyrellopsis polonicus Bitner and Pisera 1979
G. †Lutetiarcula Elliott 1954
+
†Lutetiarcula perplexa Elliott 1954
G. †Magas Sowerby 1816
+
†Magas chitoniformis Schlotheim 1813
Superfm. Megathyridoidea Dall 1870
+
Fm. Megathyrididae Dall 1870
+
G. Argyrotheca Dall 1900
+
†Argyrotheca aequicostata Cooper 1979
†Argyrotheca ageriana Taddei Ruggiero 1993
†Argyrotheca alavensis Pajaud 1972
†Argyrotheca altavillensis de Morgan 1883
†Argyrotheca andina Feruglio 1936
†Argyrotheca anomala Cooper 1979
Argyrotheca arguta Grant 1983
Argyrotheca australis Blochmann 1910
†Argyrotheca barrettiana Davidson 1866
†Argyrotheca batalleri Abrard 1927
†Argyrotheca beecheri Clark 1895
†Argyrotheca bermudezi Cooper 1979
†Argyrotheca bitnerae Dulai 2011
†Argyrotheca bronnii Roemer 1841
Argyrotheca cistellula Searles-Wood 1841
†Argyrotheca clevei Davidson 1874
†Argyrotheca collardi Baudon 1855
†Argyrotheca coniuncta Steinich 1965
†Argyrotheca costulata Seguenza 1866
Argyrotheca crassa Cooper 1977
†Argyrotheca dalli Aldrich 1911
Argyrotheca hewatti Cooper 1977
†Argyrotheca hirundo Hagenow 1842
†Argyrotheca inconstans Cooper 1979
†Argyrotheca intercalata Cooper 1979
†Argyrotheca kupei Hiller 2008
†Argyrotheca lacunosa Stenich 1965
†Argyrotheca laevis Cooper 1988
†Argyrotheca londinensis Elliott 1954
Argyrotheca lowei Hertlein and Grant IV 1944
†Argyrotheca lunula von Koenen 1894
†Argyrotheca macneili Cooper 1988
†Argyrotheca magnicostata Cooper 1979
Argyrotheca mayi Blochmann 1914
†Argyrotheca megalocephala Sandberger 1862
†Argyrotheca megapora Zelinskaya 1975
†Argyrotheca michelottina Davidson 1870
+
Invalid names: Argyrotheca vidali Mallada 1878 [synonym]
†Argyrotheca microscopica von Schlotheim 1813
†Argyrotheca peculiaris Cooper 1979
†Argyrotheca piperipyxis Elliott 1954
†Argyrotheca plana Cooper 1979
†Argyrotheca plicata de Morgan 1915
†Argyrotheca popielae Simon 1992
†Argyrotheca quadrata Cooper 1988
†Argyrotheca ramshehensis Bitner et al. 2023
†Argyrotheca retrorsa Crickmay 1933
†Argyrotheca sabandensis Pajaud 1972
†Argyrotheca sabaratensis Pajaud 1970
Argyrotheca schrammi Crosse and Fischer 1866
†Argyrotheca semicostata Cooper 1988
†Argyrotheca semicostata Baudon 1855
†Argyrotheca serrata Cooper 1979
†Argyrotheca squamata Eichwald 1830
†Argyrotheca stevensis Nielsen 1928
Argyrotheca subcordata Boettger 1901
†Argyrotheca sublamellosa Cooper 1979
†Argyrotheca tokodensis Bitner and Dulai 2008
†Argyrotheca zenobiae Elliott 1960
Invalid names: Cistellarcula Elliott 1954 [synonym]
G. †Borellithyris Dulai 2019
+
†Borellithyris gaetanii Dulai 2019
+
†Bronnothyris danaperensis Bitner and Müller 2017
†Bronnothyris rugosa Schreiber 1871
†Bronnothyris subradiata Sandberger 1862
G. Joania Alvarez et al. 2008
+
Joania cordata Risso 1826
+
Invalid names: Argyrotheca subcuneata Boettger 1901 [synonym], Cistella laevigata deMorgan 1915 [synonym], Cistella marie deMorgan 1915 [synonym], Cistella zboroviensis Friedberg 1921 [synonym]
†Joania crenata Sandberger 1862
†Joania dertomutinensis Sacco 1902
†Joania falunica de Morgan 1915
†Joania peyrerensis Bitner et al. 2013
†Joania ukrainica Bitner and Müller 2017
G. Megathiris d'Orbigny 1847
+
†Megathiris bidiscoidea Simon 1992
+
Invalid names: Argiope multicostata Bosquet 1864 [synonym], Megathiris decollata Chemnitz 1785 [replaced]
Megathyris barroisi Shulgin 1884
Megathyris capensis Jackson 1952
Invalid names: Argiope Eudes-Deslongchamps 1842 [replaced]
G. †Phragmothyris Cooper 1955
+
†Phragmothyris costellata Cooper 1955
†Phragmothyris cubensis Cooper 1955
†Phragmothyris palmeri Cooper 1955
†Phragmothyris rotunda Cooper 1955
†Phragmothyris subplana Cooper 1955
Fm. †Praeargyrothecidae MacKinnon and Smirnova 1995
+
G. †Evargyrotheca MacKinnon and Smirnova 1995
+
†Evargyrotheca alta Smirnova 1972
G. †Krimargyrotheca MacKinnon and Smirnova 1995
+
†Krimargyrotheca balkii MacKinnon and Smirnova 1995
†Krimargyrotheca concinna Smirnova 1972
+
†Praeargyrotheca hexaplicata Smirnova 1972
†Praeargyrotheca megatrema Sowerby 1836
†Praeargyrotheca quadricostata Nekvasilova 1985
Invalid names: Smirnovaena [synonym]
Fm. Thaumatosiidae Cooper 1973
+
G. Thaumatosia Cooper 1973
+
Thaumatosia anomala Cooper 1973
G. †Miogryphus Hertlein and Grant IV 1944
+
†Miogryphus willetti Hertlein and Grant IV 1944
Fm. †Mosaethyrididae Simon 2005
+
+
†Kingenella popielae Simon 2004
G. †Mosaethyris Simon 2005
+
†Mosaethyris felderi Simon 2005
Superfm. Platidioidea Thomson 1927
+
Fm. Platidiidae Thomson 1927
+
Platidiidae davidsoni Deslongchamps 1855
Subfm. Platidiinae Thomson 1927
+
G. †Aemula
+
†Aemula inusitata Steinich 1968
G. †Germanoplatidia Dulai and von der Hocht 2020
+
†Germanoplatidia pusilla de Sowerby and Murchison 1839
G. Platidia Costa 1852
+
Platidia anomioides Scacchi and Philippi 1844
†Platidia blowi Cooper 1978
†Platidia marylandica Clark and Martin 1901
G. †Scumulus
G. †Praeneothyris Kats 1962
+
†Praeneothyris grandis Kats 1962
G. †Rhynchora Dalman 1828
G. †Rhynchorina Oehlert 1887
Superfm. Terebratelloidea King 1850
+
Fm. Dallinidae Beecher 1893
+
Subfm. Dallininae Beecher 1893
+
G. Dallina Beecher 1893
+
Dallina elongata Hatai 1940
Dallina eltanini Foster 1974
Dallina floridana Pourtales 1867
†Dallina miikensis Yokoyama 1911
Dallina obessa Yabe and Hetai 1934
Dallina parva Cooper 1981
Dallina septigera Loven 1846
+
Invalid names: Waldheimia peloritana Seguenza 1865 [synonym]
†Dallina simosensis Hatai 1940
Dallina triangularis Yabe and Hetai 1934
†Dallina vitilevensis Ladd 1934
G. †Kafirnigania Kats 1962
+
†Kafirnigania sulcata Kats 1962
Invalid names: Kafirnigania babatagensis Kats 1962 [nomen nudum]
+
G. †Landonella MacKinnon 1993
+
†Landonella laqueiformis MacKinnon 1993
Subfm. Nipponithyridinae Hatai 1938
+
G. Campages Hedley 1905
+
Campages furcifera Hedley 1905
Campages japonica Hatai 1940
Campages nipponensis Yabe and Hatai 1935
Campages ovalis Bitner 2008
Campages pacifica Hatai 1940
Invalid names: Japanithyris Thomson 1927 [synonym]
G. Nipponithyris Yabe and Hatai 1934
+
Nipponithyris afra Cooper 1973
†Nipponithyris fijiensis Elliott 1960
Nipponithyris nipponensis Yabe and Hatai 1934
†Nipponithyris yabei Hatai 1939
Invalid names: Dicrosia Cooper 1978 [synonym], Isumithyris Hatai 1948 [synonym], Miyakothyris [synonym]
Fm. Terebratellidae King 1850
+
Subfm. †Adnatidinae Williams et al. 2006
+
G. †Adnatida
+
†Adnatida gnangarensis Richardson 1991
Subfm. Anakineticinae Richardson 1991
+
G. Anakinetica Richardson 1987
+
†Anakinetica breva Richardson 1991
†Anakinetica recta Richardson 1991
G. Calloria Cooper and Lee 1993
+
Calloria inconspicua Sowerby 1846
G. †Erihadrosia Hiller and MacKinnon 2000
+
†Erihadrosia epsilon Allan 1940
Subfm. †Magadinae Davidson 1886
+
G. †Praemagadina MacKinnon 1993
+
†Praemagadina campbelli MacKinnon 1993
G. Magadinella Thomson 1915
+
Magadinella mineuri Richardson 1987
†Magadinella woodsiana Tate 1880
G. Magasella Dall 1870
+
†Magasella australis Buckman 1910
†Magasella neozelandica Ihering 1903
Subfm. Magellaniinae Beecher 1893
+
+
+
Invalid names: Waldheimia fimbriata Tate 1880 [synonym]
†Diedrothyris plicata Richardson 1980
G. Magellania Bayle 1880
+
†Magellania antarctica Buckman 1910
Magellania australis Quoy and Gaimard 1835
Magellania flavescens Lamarck 1819
+
Invalid names: Magellania iredalei Allan 1939 [synonym]
†Magellania marshalli Andrew 1906
Magellania venosa Solander 1789
Magellania wyvillei Davidson 1878
Magellania wyvilliei Davidson 1878
+
†Victorithyris garibaldiana Davidson 1862
+
Invalid names: Waldheimia imbricata Cooper 1894 [synonym], Waldheimia macropora McCoy 1877 [synonym]
†Victorithyris tateana Tate 1880
Subfm. †Stethothyridinae MacKinnon et al. 1993
+
+
†Aliquantula insolita Tate 1880
†Aliquantula tapirina Hutton 1873
+
†Austrothyris grandis Tate 1880
+
Invalid names: Waldheimia gambierensis Etheridge 1876 [synonym]
†Austrothyris macleani Tate 1880
+
†Cudmorella corioensis McCoy 1877
†Cudmorella tatei Allan 1939
G. †Elderra
+
†Elderra toorlooensis Richardson 1991
G. †Epacrothyris Hiller and MacKinnon 2000
+
†Epacrothyris rennisonae Hiller and MacKinnon 2000
†Epacrothyris sufflata Tate 1880
G. †Pilkena
+
†Pilkena compressa Richardson 1991
+
†Rhizothyris kokoamuensis Bowen and Campbell 1973
G. Stethothyris Thomson 1918
+
†Stethothyris uttleyi Thomson 1918
G. †Tioriorithyris Hiller and MacKinnon 2000
+
G. †Tanakura
+
†Tanakura tanakura Hatai 1936
Subfm. Terebratellinae King 1850
+
G. †Gmelinmagas Mariñelarena 1964
+
†Gmelinmagas plicata Marinelarena 1964
G. Gyrothyris Thomson 1918
+
Gyrothyris mawsoni Thomson 1918
Gyrothyris williamsi Bitner et al. 2008
G. †Iheringithyris Levy 1961
+
†Iheringithyris ameghinoi Ihering 1903
G. Magadina Thomson 1915
+
†Magadina browni Thomson 1915
+
Invalid names: Magadina waiparaensis Thomson 1915 [synonym]
Magadina cumingi Davidson 1852
†Magadina squiresi MacKinnon 1993
G. †Magella
+
†Magella australis Buckman 1910
G. Neothyris Douville 1879
+
Neothyris dawsoni Neall 1972
Neothyris lenticularis Deshayes 1839
†Neothyris obtusa Thomson 1920
+
Invalid names: Neothyris compressa Neall 1972 [synonym]
Neothyris ovalis Hutton 1886
†Neothyris rylandae Craig 1999
G. Terebratella d'Orbigny 1847
+
Subg. Terebratella (Magasella) Dall 1870
Subg. Terebratella (Waltonia) Davidson 1850
†Terebratella averilli Anderson 1938
†Terebratella californica Stanton 1895
†Terebratella crofti Owen 1980
Terebratella mayi Blochmann 1914
†Terebratella obesa Gabb 1864
†Terebratella patagonica Sowerby 1846
†Terebratella sookensis Clark and Arnold 1923
Terebratella submutica Fischer and Oehlert 1892
Invalid names: Waltonia [synonym]
G. †Waiparia
+
†Waiparia elliptica Thomson 1918
Invalid names: Neothyridinae Allan 1940 [empty]
G. †Tiaretithyris Tchoumatchenco 1986
G. †Timacella Radulovic and Radulovic 2002
+
†Timacella timacensis Antula 1903
G. †Xinjiangthyris Xinjiang 1984
G. †Yabeithyris Hatai 1948
+
†Yabeithyris notoensis Hatai 1948
G. †Yuezhuella Ching and Ye 1979
+
†Yuezhuella minor Jin and Ye 1979
Superfm. Zeillerioidea Allan 1940
+
Fm. †Eudesiidae Muir-Wood 1965
+
G. †Eudesia King 1850
+
Subg. †Eudesia (Eudesia) King 1850
+
†Eudesia (Eudesia) becaudi Alméras et al. 2010
†Eudesia (Eudesia) cardium Lamarck 1819
†Eudesia jurana Roche 1939
G. †Flabellothyris Deslongchamps 1884
+
†Flabellothyris dichotoma Kitchin 1900
+
Invalid names: Apothyris aberrans Cooper 1989 [synonym]
†Flabellothyris oranensis Flamand 1911
Invalid names: Apothyris Cooper 1989 [synonym]
G. †Sphriganaria Cooper 1989
+
+
Invalid names: Sphriganaria angulocostata Cooper 1989 [synonym], Sphriganaria bramkampi Cooper 1989 [synonym], Sphriganaria intercalata Cooper 1989 [synonym]
+
Invalid names: Sphriganaria perovalis Cooper 1989 [synonym], Sphriganaria rara Cooper 1989 [synonym]
+
Invalid names: Sphriganaria elliptica Cooper 1989 [synonym], Sphriganaria eximia Cooper 1989 [synonym], Sphriganaria lirata Cooper 1989 [synonym], Sphriganaria obesa Cooper 1989 [synonym], Sphriganaria varicostata Cooper 1989 [synonym]
†Sphriganaria anyamiae Feldman et al. 2023
†Sphriganaria bicostata Cooper 1989
†Sphriganaria capax Cooper 1989
†Sphriganaria concentrica Cooper 1989
†Sphriganaria costata Cooper 1989
+
Invalid names: Sphriganaria angustata Cooper 1989 [synonym], Sphriganaria arguta Cooper 1989 [synonym], Sphriganaria distans Cooper 1989 [synonym], Sphriganaria distincta Cooper 1989 [synonym], Sphriganaria magnicostata Cooper 1989 [synonym], Sphriganaria parva Cooper 1989 [synonym]
†Sphriganaria costellata Cooper 1989
†Sphriganaria curtirostra Cooper 1989
†Sphriganaria expansa Cooper 1989
†Sphriganaria irregularis Cooper 1989
†Sphriganaria modesta Cooper 1989
†Sphriganaria nasuta Cooper 1989
G. †Xenorina Cooper 1989
+
†Xenorina ovata Cooper 1989
Fm. †Gusarellidae Ovtsharenko 1976
+
G. †Gusarella Prozorovskaja 1962
+
†Gusarella gusarensis Moisseiev 1944
†Gusarella nucleola Jin et al. 1979
Invalid names: Eousella [synonym], Micella [synonym], Montanella [synonym]
G. †Protogusarella Perry and Chatterton 1979
+
†Protogusarella smithi Perry and Chatterton 1979
Fm. Zeilleriidae Allan 1940
+
Subfm. †Aulacothyrinae Babanova 1964
+
G. †Aulacothyris Douville 1880
+
†Aulacothyris anatolica Vadasz 1913
†Aulacothyris canaliculata Bittner 1892
†Aulacothyris carinata Lamarck 1819
†Aulacothyris cognata Bittner 1902
†Aulacothyris crewkerniensis Buckman and Davidson 1884
†Aulacothyris doultingensis Richardson and Walker 1907
†Aulacothyris florella d'Orbigny 1850
†Aulacothyris fuggeri Bose 1898
†Aulacothyris geyeri Bittner 1902
†Aulacothyris gibba Parona 1885
†Aulacothyris hypocirta Deslongchamps 1856
†Aulacothyris iberica Dubar 1931
†Aulacothyris impressa Bronn 1833
†Aulacothyris incurvata Bittner 1902
†Aulacothyris joharensis Bittner 1899
†Aulacothyris karabugasensis Moisseiev 1944
†Aulacothyris meriani Oppel 1859
†Aulacothyris mira Bittner 1902
†Aulacothyris obesula Bittner 1902
†Aulacothyris pala Buch 1833
†Aulacothyris praevaliana Bittner 1902
†Aulacothyris reclinata Bittner 1902
†Aulacothyris redunca Bittner 1902
†Aulacothyris reflexa Bittner 1890
†Aulacothyris resupinata Sowerby 1816
+
Invalid names: Aulacothyris agnata Rollier 1919 [synonym]
†Aulacothyris simulatrix Bittner 1902
†Aulacothyris soror Bittner 1902
†Aulacothyris sparsa Bittner 1902
†Aulacothyris stevensi MacFarlan 2019
†Aulacothyris subalveata Gerassimov 1955
†Aulacothyris subruedti Krumbeck 1913
†Aulacothyris supina Bittner 1902
†Aulacothyris telleri Bittner 1892
†Aulacothyris trochilus Eichwald 1860
+
Invalid names: Rhynchonella reflexa Moeller 1862 [synonym]
†Aulacothyris turgidula Bittner 1902
†Aulacothyris uralica Krotow 1885
†Aulacothyris waikatoensis MacFarlan 2016
†Aulacothyris zirlensis Wohrmann 1894
†Aulacothyris zugmayeri Bittner 1891
Invalid names: Aulacothyris carinata tuarensis Moisseiev 1944 [synonym]
G. †Bakonyithyris Voros 1983
+
†Bakonyithyris apenninica Zittel 1869
†Bakonyithyris avicula Uhlig 1880
+
Invalid names: Waldheimia dalpiazi De Toni 1911 [synonym], Waldheimia plavensis De Toni 1911 [synonym]
†Bakonyithyris ewaldi Oppel 1861
†Bakonyithyris gastaldii Parona 1880
†Bakonyithyris meneghinii Parona 1880
+
Invalid names: Terebratula pedemontana Parona 1892 [replaced], Waldheimia ampezzana Bose and Schlosser 1900 [synonym]
+
†Plesiothyris verneuili Deslongchamps 1863
Invalid names: Rhomboidella [synonym]
G. †Qilianoconcha Jin et al. 1979
+
†Qilianoconcha circularis Guo and Chen 2022
†Qilianoconcha corcula Jin et al. 1979
†Qilianoconcha curvifrons Jin et al. 1979
†Qilianoconcha opima Yang and Yin 1962
+
Invalid names: Sulcatinella ovata Xu and Liu 1983 [synonym]
†Qilianoconcha pentagona Yang and Yin 1962
Invalid names: Eoantiptychia Xu and Liu 1983 [synonym]
G. †Bakonithyris Voros 1983
Subfm. Macandreviinae Cooper 1973
+
+
Macandrevia bayeri Cooper 1975
†Macandrevia cooperi Bitner 1996
Macandrevia cranium Muller 1776
+
Invalid names: Terebratula amigdaloides Costa 1852 [synonym], Terebratula euthyra Philippi 1844 [synonym]
†Macandrevia delicatula Hatai 1836
†Macandrevia nipponica Nomura and Hatai 1936
Macandrevia tenera Jeffreys 1876
Macandrevia vanhoffeni Blochmann 1906
Macandrevia waldae Hondt 1976
Invalid names: Frenula [synonym]
G. †Misunithyris Baeza-Carratalá et al. 2018
+
†Misunithyris goyi Baeza-Carratalá et al. 2018
G. †Neozeilleria Andrade 2006
+
†Neozeilleria anglica Oppel 1856
†Neozeilleria duartei Andrade 2006
†Neozeilleria nuskae Andrade 2006
†Neozeilleria sharpei Choffat 1947
G. †Polyplectella Feldman et al. 2001
+
†Polyplectella debriani Feldman et al. 2001
Subfm. †Securininae Baeza-Carratalá and García Joral 2014
+
G. †Securina
+
†Securina hierlatzica Oppel 1861
†Securina partschi Oppel 1861
+
Invalid names: Terebratula propesecuriformis De Gregorio 1930 [synonym]
†Securina plicata Oppel 1889
Subfm. †Vectellinae Williams et al. 2006
+
G. †Advenina Sandy 1986
+
†Advenina oweni Sandy 1986
G. †Aulacothyroides Dagys 1965
+
†Aulacothyroides alius Senkowiczowa and Popiel-Barczyk 1996
†Aulacothyroides teres Bohm 1903
G. †Carpatothyris Smirnova 1975
+
†Carpatothyris repanda Zeuschner 1857
+
†Cheirothyris britaensis Makridin 1964
†Cheirothyris fleuriausa d'Orbigny 1850
G. †Enodithyris Smirnova and Konovalov 1986
+
†Enodithyris fluens Smirnova and Konovalov 1986
G. †Epicyrta
G. †Fletcherithyroides Dagys 1977
+
+
†Gemerithyris zugmayeri Bittner 1891
G. †Kedrovothyris Smirnova 1990
+
†Kedrovothyris kedrovaensis Smirnova 1990
G. †Modestella Owen 1961
+
†Modestella geinitzi Schloenbach 1866
†Modestella jeletzkyi Sandy 1990
†Modestella modesta Owen 1961
+
Subg. †Ornithella (Delmontanella) Sulser 1995
†Ornithella blumbergensis Seifert 1963
†Ornithella boxensis Muir-Wood 1936
†Ornithella curticensis Crickmay 1933
†Ornithella digonoides Buckman 1913
†Ornithella douvillei Rollier 1919
†Ornithella expolita Seifert 1963
†Ornithella gemina Crickmay 1933
†Ornithella longa Seifert 1963
†Ornithella moeschi Mayer 1867
†Ornithella skidegatensis Whiteaves 1876
†Ornithella syringothyrides Crickmay 1933
Invalid names: Microthyridina Schuchert and LeVene 1929 [synonym]
G. †Parantiptychia Xu and Liu 1983
+
†Parantiptychia elongata Xu and Liu 1983
†Parantiptychia minima Xu and Liu 1983
†Parantiptychia robusta Yang and Yin 1962
+
Invalid names: Parantiptychia biangulatoplicata Xu and Liu 1983 [synonym], Parantiptychia nanqilianensis Xu and Liu 1983 [synonym]
†Parantiptychia sulcata Xu and Liu 1983
+
†Tauromenia polymorpha Seguenza 1855
G. †Tetjuchithyris Smirnova and Konovalov 1986
+
†Tetjuchithyris flexibilis Smirnova and Konovalov 1986
G. †Vectella Owen 1965
+
†Vectella angusta Walker 1868
†Vectella celtica Morris 1854
†Vectella morrisi Meyer 1868
G. †Zeillerina Kjansep 1959
+
†Zeillerina baksanensis Smirnova 1972
†Zeillerina magasiformis Zeuschner 1856
†Zeillerina plana Babanova 1971
†Zeillerina rhomboidalis Babanova 1971
†Zeillerina walkeriformis Smirnova 1972
Subfm. †Zeilleriinae Allan 1940
+
+
†Antiptychina formosa Imlay 1940
†Antiptychina inversa Quenstedt 1852
†Antiptychina lata Imlay 1937
†Antiptychina rothpletzi Di Stefano 1891
+
Invalid names: Waldheimia meneghini Parona 1893 [synonym]
†Antiptychina supinifrons Rothpletz 1886
G. †Calpella Owen and Rose 1997
+
†Calpella aretusa Di Stefano 1886
G. †Cincta
+
†Cincta cor Lamarck 1819
†Cincta kerastis Delance 1974
†Cincta numismalis Lamarck 1819
†Cincta nummata Buckman 1907
†Cincta nummosa Buckman 1907
†Cincta nummus Buckman 1907
†Cincta opulenta Buckman 1907
†Cincta paupercula Buckman 1907
†Cincta peiroi Baeza-Carratalá 2011
†Cincta pernumismalis Buckman 1907
†Cincta sestertius Buckman 1907
Invalid names: Cinctopsis [synonym]
G. †Digonella
+
†Digonella boylani Feldman et al. 2001
†Digonella divionensis Deslongchamps 1880
†Digonella moeschi Mayer 1867
+
†Fimbriothyris guerangeri Eudes-Deslongchamps 1856
†Fimbriothyris tranzensis Dal Piaz 1907
+
Invalid names: Spinulothyris [synonym]
G. †Kolymithyris Dagys 1965
+
†Kolymithyris kolymensis Moisseiev 1937
†Kolymithyris vastus Dagys 1965
G. †Lazella
G. †Menathyris Feldman 2013
+
†Menathyris wilsoni Feldman 2013
G. †Mycerosia Cooper 1989
+
†Mycerosia amygdaliformis Cooper 1989
+
†Obovothyris obovata Sowerby 1812
†Obovothyris oreadis Vacek 1886
G. †Parathyridina Schuchert and LeVene 1929
+
Invalid names: Parathyris Douvillé 1916 [replaced]
G. †Periallus Hoover 1979
+
†Periallus woodsidensis Hoover 1979
G. †Pirotella
G. †Rugitela
+
†Rugitela cadomensis Deslongchamps 1867
†Rugitela emarginata Sowerby 1825
†Rugitela hippopus Roemer 1840
†Rugitela plicata Gerassimov 1955
†Rugitela roemeri Owen 1965
†Rugitela rotunda Sandy 1986
†Rugitela rugosa Owen 1965
†Rugitela subbucculenta Chapuis and Dewalque 1852
Invalid names: Russiella Makridin 1964 [synonym]
G. †Sacothyris Jin et al. 1977
+
†Sacothyris angustaeformis Yang and Xu 1966
†Sacothyris deqinica Jin and Fang 1977
†Sacothyris qukaensis Sun and Shi 1985
†Sacothyris reflexa Jin et al. 1979
†Sacothyris sinosa Jin and Fang 1977
G. †Selongthyris Wang and Chen 2022
+
†Selongthyris plana Wang and Chen 2022
+
†Silesiathyris angusta Schlotheim 1820
G. †Somalitela Muir-Wood 1935
+
†Somalitela ambalensis Muir-Wood 1935
+
†Worobievella caucasica Dagys 1959
G. †Zeilleria Bayle 1878
+
Subg. †Zeilleria (Zeilleria) Bayle 1878
†Zeilleria alpina Geyer 1889
†Zeilleria aquilina Franceschi 1921
†Zeilleria astartina Rollier 1920
†Zeilleria austriaca Zugmayer 1882
†Zeilleria baldaccii Gemmellaro 1878
†Zeilleria balkarensis Moisseiev 1934
†Zeilleria biappendiculata Eudes-Deslongchamps 1860
†Zeilleria bicolor Bose 1898
†Zeilleria bucculenta Sowerby 1823
†Zeilleria bukowski Bittner 1892
†Zeilleria choffati Haas 1885
†Zeilleria digona Sowerby 1815
†Zeilleria donetziana Nalivkin 1910
†Zeilleria egena Bayle 1878
†Zeilleria elliotti Ager 1956
†Zeilleria elliptica Zugmayer 1882
†Zeilleria exigua Dagys 1977
†Zeilleria guerassimovi Moisseiev 1934
†Zeilleria hararina Jaboli 1959
†Zeilleria hudsoni MacFarlan 2016
†Zeilleria humeralis Roemer 1839
†Zeilleria kedonensis Dagys 1977
†Zeilleria kysylrabatensis Moisseiev 1938
†Zeilleria lagenalis Schlotheim 1820
†Zeilleria latifrons Krumbeck 1905
†Zeilleria leckenbyi Walker 1878
†Zeilleria lingulata Jin et al. 1979
†Zeilleria lituanica Boden 1911
†Zeilleria livingstonei Gemmellaro 1878
†Zeilleria lycetti Davidson 1851
†Zeilleria mariae d'Orbigny 1850
†Zeilleria minima MacFarlan 2023
†Zeilleria moisseievi Dagys 1963
†Zeilleria montbisotensis Rollier 1920
†Zeilleria mutabilis Oppel 1861
+
Invalid names: Terebratula (Waldheimia) herendica Bockh 1874 [synonym]
†Zeilleria norica Suess 1859
†Zeilleria opuatiaensis MacFarlan 2016
†Zeilleria perforata Piette 1856
†Zeilleria popilanica Krenkel 1915
†Zeilleria primaria Cooper 1989
†Zeilleria quadrifida Lamarck 1819
+
Invalid names: Terebratula cornuta Sowerby 1824 [synonym]
†Zeilleria quiaiosensis Choffat 1948
†Zeilleria recessa MacFarlan 2019
†Zeilleria repanda Jin et al. 1979
†Zeilleria rollieri Haas 1893
†Zeilleria sacciformis MacFarlan 2019
†Zeilleria spiculata MacFarlan and Campbell 2003
†Zeilleria subcensoriensis Szajnocha 1879
†Zeilleria subdigona Oppel 1853
†Zeilleria subnumismalis Davidson 1851
†Zeilleria subranvilli Moisseiev 1934
†Zeilleria subrugata Deslongchamps 1859
†Zeilleria terezowae MacFarlan 2019
†Zeilleria thurwieseri Bose 1897
†Zeilleria trautscholdi Neumayr 1876
†Zeilleria truncatella Rothpletz 1886
†Zeilleria umbonella Lamarck 1819
†Zeilleria venusta Uhlig 1879
†Zeilleria waehneri Gemmelaro 1878
†Zeilleria waiohipaensis MacFarlan 2016
†Zeilleria waltoni Davidson 1851
Invalid names: Columellithyris [synonym], Sinusella [synonym]
Invalid names: Zeilleriacea Allan 1940 [replaced]
G. †Zhidothyris Jin et al. 1979
+
†Zhidothyris carinata Jin et al. 1979
Invalid names: Dallinoidea Beecher 1893 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitep
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yesp
Life habit: low-level epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2004-02-28 14:14:12
Modified: 2018-11-10 17:47:38
Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Spathian to the top of the Holocene or 251.30000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 251.2 Ma

Collections (2676 total)

Oldest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Smithian251.3 - 247.2USA (Idaho) Periallus woodsidensis (109731 109756)
Smithian251.3 - 247.2China (Xizang) Selongthyris plana (226380 226381 226382 226384 226386 226387 226388 226389)
Spathian251.3 - 247.2USA (Utah) Protogusarella smithi (62969 62970 62971 62974 62977 62982 62983 62984 62991 62993 62999 63005 63006 63007 63008 63009 63014 63021 63022 63029 63031 63032 63033 63034 63143 63205 63385 64715 122198 122200 122201 122202 122204 122206 122209) Protogusarella sp. (32932 32933 32934 32935 32938)
Spathian251.3 - 247.2USA (Idaho) Protogusarella smithi (72296 116390 116391)
Dienerian250.5 - 251.2USA (Utah) Periallus woodsidensis (150732 150734)
Dienerian250.5 - 251.2USA (Idaho) Periallus woodsidensis (109750)
Anisian247.2 - 242.0China (Qinghai) Eoantiptychia pentagona (101027 101030) Eoantiptychia pentagona, Sulcatinella sulcata (101036) Eoantiptychia sp. (101028) Parantiptychia robusta (207013 207018) Parantiptychia robusta, Parantiptychia sp., Sulcatinella ovata, Sulcatinella sulcata (101048) Parantiptychia robusta, Sulcatinella ovata, Sulcatinella sulcata (101047) Parantiptychia sulcata, Parantiptychia robusta, Qilianoconcha circularis, Qilianoconcha opima (227936) Parantiptychia sulcata, Parantiptychia robusta, Qilianoconcha opima (227942) Qilianoconcha circularis (227937 227939) Qilianoconcha curvifrons (103585 103629 133071 133073) Qilianoconcha opima (103597) Qilianoconcha opima, Qilianoconcha corcula (103617) Qilianoconcha pentagona (227941) Sulcatinella ovata (101046)
Anisian247.2 - 242.0Italy Waldheimia angusta (128183 128184 128185 128186)
Anisian247.2 - 242.0Poland Aulacothyris angusta, Aulacothyroides alius (206782) Aulacothyroides alius (206778 206779 206780 206781) Waldheimia angusta (63538)
Anisian247.2 - 242.0Serbia and Montenegro Aulacothyris simulatrix (203798)
Anisian247.2 - 242.0Russian Federation Aulacothyris angusta (32542)
Anisian247.2 - 242.0Laos Zeilleria pentagona, Zeilleria intermedia, Aulacothyris dussaulti (44798)
Anisian247.2 - 242.0Bosnia and Herzegovina Aulacothyris angusta (206725) Aulacothyris redunca, Aulacothyris incurvata, Aulacothyris supina, Aulacothyris soror (206730) Aulacothyris waageni (206722)
Anisian247.2 - 242.0Germany Waldheimia angusta (128179 128180 128181)
Anisian247.2 - 242.0Vietnam Aulacothyris angusta (44777)
Anisian247.2 - 242.0Hungary (Bakony) Waldheimia angusta (203241 203264)
Anisian247.2 - 242.0Austria Waldheimia angusta (128178 128182)
Illyrian247.2 - 242.0Serbia and Montenegro Silesiathyris angusta (158122)
Illyrian247.2 - 242.0Romania Aulacothyris incurvata, Aulacothyris geyeri (170261)
Illyrian247.2 - 242.0Hungary (Bakony) Aulacothyris angusta (203219)