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Cyathocrinida
Taxonomy
Cyathocrinina was named by Bather (1899).
It was reranked as the infraclass Cyathocrinina by Webster and Webster (2012); it was reranked as the order Cyathocrinida by Ausich (1998), Webster (2006), Ausich and Copper (2010), Wright et al. (2017) and Wright et al. (2019).
It was assigned to Crinoidea by Arendt (1996); to Cladida by Ubaghs et al. (1978), Haugh (1979), Webster and Lane (1987) and Webster (2006); to Cladida by Campbell and Bein (1971), Ausich (1998), Ausich and Copper (2010) and Webster and Webster (2012); and to Cyathoformes by Wright et al. (2017) and Wright et al. (2019).
It was reranked as the infraclass Cyathocrinina by Webster and Webster (2012); it was reranked as the order Cyathocrinida by Ausich (1998), Webster (2006), Ausich and Copper (2010), Wright et al. (2017) and Wright et al. (2019).
It was assigned to Crinoidea by Arendt (1996); to Cladida by Ubaghs et al. (1978), Haugh (1979), Webster and Lane (1987) and Webster (2006); to Cladida by Campbell and Bein (1971), Ausich (1998), Ausich and Copper (2010) and Webster and Webster (2012); and to Cyathoformes by Wright et al. (2017) and Wright et al. (2019).
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1899 | Cyathocrinina Bather |
| 1971 | Cyathocrinina Campbell and Bein p. 422 |
| 1978 | Cyathocrinina Ubaghs et al. p. T578 |
| 1979 | Cyathocrinina Haugh p. 18 |
| 1987 | Cyathocrinina Webster and Lane p. 9 |
| 1996 | Cyathocrinina Arendt p. 201 |
| 1998 | Cyathocrinida Ausich p. 17 |
| 2006 | Cyathocrinida Webster |
| 2010 | Cyathocrinida Ausich and Copper p. 48 |
| 2012 | Cyathocrinina Webster and Webster |
| 2017 | Cyathocrinida Wright et al. p. 842 |
| 2019 | Cyathocrinida Wright et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Or. †Cyathocrinida Bather 1899
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Superfm. †Codiacrinoidea Bather 1890
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Fm. †Codiacrinidae Bather 1890
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G. †Bolbocrinus Wanner 1916
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†Bolbocrinus hieroglyphicus Wanner 1916
†Bolbocrinus irregularis Wanner 1916
†Bolbocrinus pusillus Wanner 1916
†Bolbocrinus rex Wanner 1916
†Bolbocrinus turbinatus Wanner 1924
†Bolbocrinus waldthauseniae Wanner 1916
Subfm. †Codiacrininae Bather 1890
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G. †Abrachiocrinus Wanner 1923
G. †Amphipsalidocrinus Weller 1930
G. †Asymmetrocrinus Wanner 1937
G. †Codiacrinus Schultze 1866
G. †Cranocrinus Wanner 1929
G. †Hydroporocrinus Arendt 1970
G. †Paracydonocrinus Arendt 1970
G. †Thyridocrinus Kirk 1944
G. †Edapocrinus Wright 1935
G. †Embryocrinus Wanner 1916
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†Embryocrinus hanieli Wanner 1916
†Embryocrinus variabilis Arendt 1970
G. †Nereocrinus Wanner 1924
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†Nereocrinus antiquus Wanner 1924
†Nereocrinus granulatus Wanner 1924
Invalid names: Oceanocrinus Wanner 1924 [synonym]
G. †Prochoidiocrinus Wanner 1937
G. †Sycocrinites Austin 1842
Invalid names: Bolbocrininae Wanner 1930 [empty]
Fm. †Oligobrachyocrinidae Arendt 1981
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G. †Harrellicrinus Arendt and Broadhead 1982
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†Harrellicrinus tuberculatus Arendt 1981
Invalid names: Strimplecrinus Arendt 1981 [replaced]
G. †Oligobrachyocrinus Arendt 1981
Fm. †Streblocrinidae Lane 1967
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Subfm. †Pentececrininae Lane 1967
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G. †Clistocrinus Kirk 1937
G. †Lageniocrinus de Koninck 1854
G. †Neolageniocrinus Arendt 1970
G. †Pentececrinus Koenig and Niewoehner 1959
Subfm. †Streblocrininae Lane 1967
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G. †Atremacrinus Wanner 1929
G. †Dichostreblocrinus Weller 1930
G. †Hemistreptacron Yakovlev 1926
G. †Pilidiocrinus Wanner 1937
Fm. †Sycocrinitidae Lane 1967
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G. †Allosycocrinus Wanner 1924
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†Allosycocrinus grandis Wanner 1924
†Allosycocrinus medius Wanner 1924
†Allosycocrinus pusillus Wanner 1924
G. †Koivocrinus Arendt 1996
G. †Monobrachiocrinus Wanner 1916
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†Monobrachiocrinus ficiformis Wanner 1916
†Monobrachiocrinus ficiformis granulatus Wanner 1920
G. †Parasycocrinus Oyens 1940
Superfm. †Cyathocrinitoidea Roemer 1854
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Fm. †Cyathocrinitidae Roemer 1854
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G. †Anarchocrinus Jaekel 1918
G. †Ceratocrinus Wanner 1937
G. †Conicocyathocrinites Frest 1977
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†Conicocyathocrinites decatur Springer 1926
†Conicocyathocrinites longimanus Angelin 1878
†Conicocyathocrinites wilsoni Springer 1926
G. †Cyathocrinites Miller 1821
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†Cyathocrinites deroseari Kammer and Gahn 2003
†Cyathocrinites ramosus von Schlotheim 1816
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Invalid names: Cyathocrinites planus Miller 1821 [synonym]
Invalid names: Cyathocrinus Miller 1821 [objective synonym]
G. †Gissocrinus Angelin 1878
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†Gissocrinus ludensis Ramsbottom 1958
†Gissocrinus voiseyi Willink 1979
G. †Ichthyocrinus Conrad 1842
G. †Levicyathocrinites Frest 1977
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†Levicyathocrinites acinotubus Angelin 1878
†Levicyathocrinites sablensis Ausich and Copper 2010
G. †Meniscocrinus Ausich and Kammer 1996
G. †Rugosocyathocrinites Frest 1977
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†Rugosocyathocrinites pauli Frest 1977
†Rugosocyathocrinites sanduskyensis Frest 1977
†Rugosocyathocrinites striatissimus Frest 1977
Fm. †Euspirocrinidae Bather 1890
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G. †Ampheristocrinus Hall 1879
G. †Caelocrinus
G. †Eoparisocrinus Ausich 1986
G. †Euspirocrinus Angelin 1878
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†Euspirocrinus gagnoni Ausich and Copper 2010
†Euspirocrinus hintsae Ausich et al. 2019
†Euspirocrinus spiralis Angelin 1878
G. †Vasocrinus Lyon 1857
G. †Zygotocrinus Kirk 1943
Invalid names: Ampheristocrinidae Miller 1889 [synonym], Parisocrinidae Jaekel 1918 [synonym]
Fm. †Lecythocrinidae Kirk 1934
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G. †Cestocrinus Kirk 1940
G. †Corynecrinus Kirk 1934
G. †Lecythocrinus Mueller 1858
G. †Tetrapleurocrinus Wanner 1942
Fm. †Thalamocrinidae Miller and Gurley 1895
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G. †Thalamocrinus Miller and Gurley 1895
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†Thalamocrinus daoustae Ausich and Cournoyer 2019
†Thalamocrinus ovatus Miller and Gurley 1895
G. †Elicrinus Prokop 1973
Superfm. †Gasterocomacea Roemer 1854
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Fm. †Cupressocrinitidae Roemer 1954
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G. †Cupressocrinites Goldfuss 1831
G. †Halocrinites Steininger 1831
G. †Procupressocrinus Jaekel 1918
G. †Rhopalocrinus Wachsmuth and Springer 1880
Fm. †Gasterocomidae Roemer 1854
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G. †Kopficrinus Goldring 1954
G. †Mictocrinus Goldring 1923
G. †Myrtillocrinus Sandberger 1856
G. †Nanocrinus Mueller 1856
G. †Schultzicrinus Springer 1911
G. †Scoliocrinus Jaekel 1895
Fm. †Petalocrinidae Weller and Davidson 1896
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G. †Eopetalocrinus Li 1993
G. †Sinopetalocrinus Mu and Lin 1987
G. †Spirocrinus Mu and Wu 1974
G. †Vadarocrinus Prokop 1983
Superfm. †Gasterocomoidea Roemer 1854
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Fm. †Crotalocrinitidae Bassler 1938
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G. †Achradocrinus Schultze 1866
G. †Arachnocrinus Meek and Worthen 1866
G. †Crotalocrinites Austin 1842
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†Crotalocrinites borealis Yeltyschewa 1955
†Crotalocrinites rugosus Miller 1821
G. †Elgaecrinus Rozhnov 2018
G. †Enallocrinus Orbigny 1850
G. †Parapernerocrinus Yakovlev 1949
G. †Pernerocrinus Bouska 1946
G. †Syndetocrinus Kirk 1933
G. †Parastephanocrinus Springer 1926
Invalid names: Codiacrinacea Bather 1890 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available