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Stauraster

Asteroidea - Valvatida - Stauranderasteridae

Taxonomy
Stauraster was named by Valette (1928). It is not extant.

It was assigned to Stauranderasteridae by Valette (1928) and Gale (2021).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1928Stauraster Valette
2021Stauraster Gale p. 700

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermata
subphylumEleutherozoa
Asterozoa()
RankNameAuthor
classAsteroidea
subclassAmbuloasteroidea
infraclassNeoasteroidea()
superorderValvatacea
orderValvatida
familyStauranderasteridae
genusStauraster

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Stauraster Valette 1928
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Stauraster primaevus Zittel 1876
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Invalid names: Stauraster billodense Valette 1928 [synonym]
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
A.S. Gale 2021Stauranderasterid with short, rapidly tapering arms, made up of seven columns of similarly sized and -shaped ossicles (radials, adradials, superomarginals, inferomarginals). Disc including two circlets of ossicles; outer ring made up of primary radials and interradials and inner one of inner calycinal plates surrounding ce. Radials transversely broad, sub-rectangular. Sculpture of deeply impressed granule pits on abactinals and marginal ossicles.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: high Mg calcitec
Ontogeny: accretion, addition of partsp
Environment: marinep
Locomotion: slow-movingc
Life habit: low-level epifaunalc
Diet: carnivorec
Vision: limitedc
Dispersal: waterp
Dispersal 2: planktonicp
Created: 2004-02-28 15:35:10
Modified: 2010-02-09 06:02:08
Source: c = class, p = phylum
References: Aberhan 1992, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Late/Upper Pliensbachian to the top of the Middle Oxfordian or 189.60000 to 155.70000 Ma

Collections (5 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Pliensbachian189.6 - 183.0France S. billodense (72286)
Late/Upper Bathonian167.7 - 164.7France S. billodense (72284)
Middle Oxfordian161.2 - 155.7France S. billondensis (62708 62710 62715)