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Sphaeriaster jurassicus

Asteroidea - Valvatida - Poraniidae

Taxonomy
Sphaeriaster jurassicus was named by Hess (1972). It is not extant. Its type specimen is Naturhistorisches Museum Basel, collection of H. Hess, holotype A139. Its type locality is Echinoderms, Oberer Hauptrogenstein, Late Bajocian, Schinznach, Aargau, which is in a Bajocian open shallow subtidal grainstone/marl in Switzerland.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1972Sphaeriaster jurassicus Hess pp. 26-27 figs. 28, pl. 9.1-2
2011Sphaeriaster jurassicus Gale p. 62

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermata
subphylumEleutherozoa
Asterozoa()
RankNameAuthor
classAsteroidea
subclassAmbuloasteroidea
infraclassNeoasteroidea()
superorderValvatacea
orderValvatida
familyPoraniidae
genusSphaeriaster
speciesjurassicus

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
H Hess 1972Aboral side with rudimentary skeleton restricted to the center of the disc. Marginals and actinolateral plates lacking. Actinolateral field and most of the dorsal side covered by thick tegument. Adambulacral spines acicular.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: high Mg calcitec
Ontogeny: accretion, addition of partsp
Environment: marinep
Locomotion: slow-movingc
Life habit: low-level epifaunalc
Diet: carnivorec
Vision: limitedc
Dispersal: waterp
Dispersal 2: planktonicp
Created: 2004-02-28 15:35:10
Modified: 2010-02-09 06:02:08
Source: c = class, p = phylum
References: Aberhan 1992, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: Late/Upper Bajocian or 171.60000 to 167.70000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Bajocian171.6 - 167.7Switzerland Sphaeriaster jurassicus (type locality: 32036)