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Paragastropoda

Paragastropoda

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1984Paragastropoda Linsley and Kier pp. 241 - 254
2002Paragastropoda Sepkoski

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
RankNameAuthor
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
classParagastropoda
classParagastropoda

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Cl. †Paragastropoda Linsley and Kier 1984
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Or. †Mimospirida Dzik 1983
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Superfm. †Clisospiroidea Miller 1889
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Fm. †Clisospiridae Miller 1889
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G. †Antigyra Horný 1964
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†Antigyra indentata Perner 1907
Subfm. †Atracurinae Horný 1964
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G. †Angulospira Wängberg-Eriksson 1979
G. †Antizyga Horný 1964
G. †Atracura Horný 1964
G. †Bodospira Wängberg-Eriksson 1979
G. †Tapinogyra Wängberg-Eriksson 1979
G. †Undospira Wängberg-Eriksson 1979
Subfm. †Clisospirinae Miller 1889
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G. †Clisospira Billings 1865
G. †Ferrogyra Horný 1964
G. †Mimospira Koken and Perner 1925
Invalid names: Progalerinae Knight 1956 [synonym]
Subfm. †Trochoclisinae Horný 1964
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G. †Conoclisa Horný 1964
G. †Trochoclisa Horný 1964
Fm. †Onychochilidae Koken and Perner 1925
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G. †Antispira Perner 1903
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†Antispira ferrigena Perner 1911
†Antispira lamellifera Horný 1964
†Antispira praecox Perner 1903
Invalid names: Invertospira Horný 1964 [synonym]
Subfm. †Catalanispirinae Ebbestad et al. 2021
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G. †Catalanispira Ebbestad et al. 2021
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†Catalanispira plattevillensis Ebbestad et al. 2021
†Catalanispira prima Ebbestad and Cope 2021
G. †Pelecyogyra Ebbestad and Lefebvre 2015
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†Pelecyogyra fezouataensis Ebbestad and Lefebvre 2015
G. †Helicotis Koken and Perner 1925
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†Helicotis rugifera Koken 1897
Subfm. †Hyperstropheminae Horný 1964
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G. †Hyperstrophema Horný 1964
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G. †Kistasella Missarzhevsky 1989
G. †Kobayashiella Endo 1937
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†Kobayashiella circe Walcott 1905
†Kobayashiella heritagensis Webers et al. 1992
G. †Laeogyra Perner 1903
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†Laeogyra arvetensis Wängberg-Eriksson 1979
†Laeogyra bohemica Perner 1903
†Laeogyra gracilis Koken 1897
†Laeogyra reinwaldti Öpik 1930
Invalid names: Pervertina Horný 1964 [synonym]
G. †Matherella Walcott 1912
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†Matherella antarctica Webers et al. 1992
†Matherella lirata Whitfield 1886
†Matherella saratogensis Walcott 1886
†Matherella walcotti Kobayashi 1933
Invalid names: Billingsia Walcott 1886 [replaced], Matherellina Kobayashi 1933 [synonym]
Subfm. †Onychochilinae Koken and Perner 1925
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G. †Onychochilus Lindström 1884
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†Onychochilus abruptum Foerste 1893
†Onychochilus perversa Lindström 1884
†Onychochilus pervertens Perner 1903
†Onychochilus physa Lindström 1884
†Onychochilus reticulatum Lindström 1884
†Onychochilus reversus Hall 1860
†Onychochilus sinistralis Rohr and Smith 1978
Invalid names: Palaeopupa Foerste 1893 [synonym]
Subfm. †Scaevogyrinae Wenz 1938
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G. †Scaevogyra Whitfield 1878
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Subg. †Scaevogyra (Versispira) Perner 1903
†Scaevogyra elevata Whitfield 1878
†Scaevogyra naticaformis Kobayashi 1933
†Scaevogyra obliqua Whitfield 1878
†Scaevogyra swezeyi Whitfield 1878
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Invalid names: Scaevogyra minnesotensis Berkey 1898 [synonym]
†Scaevogyra thompsoni Webers et al. 1992
†Scaevogyra ulrichi Kobayashi 1933
G. †Versispira Perner 1903
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†Versispira contraria Perner 1903
G. †Sinistracirsa Cossmann 1908
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†Sinistracirsa altera Perner 1903
Invalid names: Donaldia Perner 1903 [replaced]
G. †Sinistriconcha Heidelberger and Bandel 1999
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†Sinistriconcha lierli Heidelberger and Bandel 1999
G. †Voskopiella Frýda 1992
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†Voskopiella barborae Frýda 1992
G. †Yuwenia Runnegar 1981
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†Yuwenia bentleyi Runnegar 1981
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Invalid names: Yuwenia juliana Elicki 1994 [synonym]
†Yuwenia spiralis Missarzhevsky 1989
Invalid names: Hyperstrophina Linsley and Kier 1984 [objective synonym], Mimospirina Dzik 1983 [empty]
Superfm. †Onychochiloidea Koken 1925
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Invalid names: Cliospiridae Miller 1887 [empty]
Invalid names: Hyperstophina Linsley and Kier 1984 [empty], Orthostrophina Linsley and Kier 1984 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
No ecological data are available

Age range: base of the Tommotian to the top of the Tournaisian or 525.50000 to 346.70000 Ma

Collections (96 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Cambrian538.8 - 486.85USA (New York) Matherella sp. (254)
Tommotian525.5 - 521.0Russian Federation (Yakutiya) Paragastropoda indet. (80866)
Atdabanian - Lenian521.0 - 508.2Germany (Saxony) Yuwenia juliana, Yuwenia bentleyi (6899)
Botomian516.0 - 512.1Australia (South Australia) Yuwenia bentleyi (67981 97770)
Mindyallan499.0 - 497.0Australia (Northern Territory) Kobayashiella heritagensis (208577 208579)
Steptoean497.0 - 493.5USA (Minnesota) Scaevogyra minnesotensis (156300)
Dresbachian497.0 - 486.85Antarctica (Elsemere Island) Kobayashiella heritagensis, Maclurites thompsoni, Matherella antarctica (99793)
Franconian497.0 - 486.85USA (Utah) Matherella sp. (253)
Furongian497.0 - 486.85China (Shandong) Straparollina circe (157404)
Sunwaptan493.5 - 488.9USA (New York) Matherella sp. (85187)
Trempealeauan490.2 - 486.85USA (Utah) Matherella sp. (259)
Trempealeauan490.2 - 486.85USA (Missouri) Matherella sp. (8700) Scaevogyra swezeyi (8905 49504)
Trempealeauan490.2 - 486.85USA (Wisconsin) Scaevogyra sp. (255)
Trempealeauan490.2 - 486.85USA (New York) Matherella saratogensis (74540)
Tremadocian486.85 - 477.1China Maclurites ulrichi (163001)
Tremadocian486.85 - 477.1Morocco Pelecyogyra sp. (235487)
Tremadocian486.85 - 477.1Morocco (Anti-Atlas) Pelecyogyra fezouataensis (166727)
Early/Lower Ordovician486.85 - 471.3USA (Texas) Onychochilus sp. (293)
Cressagian486.4 - 481.1South Korea (Hwanghae-namdo) Clisospira niuhsintaiensis, Matherella walcotti, Scaevogyra naticaformis, Scaevogyra ulrichi (39398)
Tremadoc486.4 - 477.1Czechia Mimospira helmhackeri (192830)
Cassinian483.4 - 471.3Canada (Quebec) Clisospira curiosa (100355)
Cassinian483.4 - 471.3USA (Missouri) Mimospira n. sp. (75557)
Cassinian483.4 - 471.3USA (Vermont) Clisospira lirata (154944)
Moridunian477.1 - 473.8United Kingdom (Wales) Mimospira llangynogensis, Catalanispira prima (87601)
Rangerian471.3 - 470.3USA (Nevada) Clisospira sp. (104448)
Chazyan471.3 - 457.3USA (Vermont) Clisospira bassleri (63297)
Whiterockian471.3 - 457.3USA (Nevada) Clisospira sp., Helicotis sp. (80062) Helicotis sp., Clisospira sp., Mimospira cochleata (14232) Laeogyra indet. (14229) Mimospira cochleata (14241)
Sarka469.4 - 463.3Czechia (Plzeňský) Laeogyra bohemica (95016)
Sarka469.4 - 463.3Czechia Invertospira lamellifera (95017)
Kunda469.1 - 464.3Russian Federation (City of St. Petersburg) Clisospira ingrica (89463)
Kunda469.1 - 464.3Sweden (Kalmas) Temnodiscus rugifera (154866)
Aseri464.3 - 461.4Norway (Nes-Hamar) Mimospira turrita (56194)
Letna - Harnagian463.3 - 457.2Czechia Antispira praecox, Versispira contraria (3861)
Lasnamagi461.4 - 459.7Sweden (Öland) Mimospira similis (168543)
Early/Lower Llandeilo461.1 - 458.2Norway Mimospira sp. (2950)
Early/Lower Llandeilo461.1 - 458.2Sweden Clisospira sp. (2939 2940)
Llandeilo461.1 - 458.2Sweden (Vastergotland) Clisospira sp. (77097 77098)
Uhaku459.7 - 458.0Estonia Clisospira reinwaldti (216910)
Uhaku459.7 - 458.0Sweden (Dalarna) Mimospira tenuistriata, Undospira striata (157358)
Uhaku459.7 - 458.0Sweden (Dalarne) Clisospira sp. (166338)
Berounian459.7 - 450.1Czechia (Praha) Clisospira antiqua (157338)
Berounian459.7 - 450.1Czechia Antispira praecox (155175) Versispira contraria (197259)
Vinice459.3 - 457.3Czechia Versispira rugosa, Ferrogyra antiqua, Versispira ferrigena (3864)
Zahorany - Late/Upper Ordovician459.3 - 443.1Czechia Ferrogyra antiqua (3865)
Costonian - Harnagian458.2 - 457.2Sweden Clisospira sp. (2769)
Sandbian458.2 - 452.8USA (illinois) Catalanispira plattevillensis (216908 216909)
Caradoc458.2 - 449.5Estonia Mimospira puhmuense (13629)
Caradoc458.2 - 449.5Sweden (Vastergotland) Clisospira sp. (76909 77084)
Caradoc458.2 - 449.5Poland Mimospira sp. (233108)
Kukruse458.0 - 456.8Sweden (Dalarna) Mimospira tenuistriata, Laeogyra reinwaldti (84867)
Burrellian456.6 - 452.5United Kingdom (Scotland) Clisospira balclatchiensis (78001) Mimospira balclatchiensis (156584)
Keila - Oandu453.9 - 451.8Sweden (Dalarna) Platyceras gracile (155566)
Kralodvorian450.1 - 445.2Czechia Mimospira barrandei (165097)
Kralodvorian450.1 - 445.2Czechia (Praha) Mimospira sp. (151985 151988)
Kralodvorian - Rawtheyan450.1 - 445.2Czechia Mimospira sp. (3879)
Pirgu449.5 - 445.2Norway (Ringerike) Clisospira christianieae (154605)
Pirgu - Hirnantian449.5 - 443.1Sweden (Dalarne) Laeogyra gracilis (73409)
Pirgu - Porkuni449.5 - 443.1Sweden (Dalarne) Angulospira striata, Bodospira kallholniensis, Bodospira undulata, Tapinogyra glaphyra (73407)
Rawtheyan448.8 - 445.2United Kingdom (Scotland) Clisospira reticulata (73134)
Hirnantian445.2 - 443.1Czechia (Praha) Laeogyra gracilis (149320)
Hirnantian445.2 - 443.1Sweden (Dalarne) Bodospira undulata, Laeogyra arvetensis (73410)
Alexandrian443.1 - 438.1USA (Ohio) Paleopupa abrupta (155567)
Telychian438.6 - 432.9Greenland Onychochilacea indet. (23101)
Sheinwoodian432.9 - 430.6Sweden (Gotland) Onychochilus cochleatum (13633) Onychochilus physa (13547)
Wenlock432.9 - 426.7USA (Indiana) Clisospiridae indet. (26778)
Wenlock432.9 - 426.7USA (Tennessee) Clisospira sp. (26802)
Gorstian426.7 - 425.0Sweden (Gotland) Onychochilus cochleatum, Onychochilus reticulatum, Cyclonema perversum (13603)
Ludlow426.7 - 422.7Czechia Clisospira minuta, Clisospira schucherti (144741)
Pridoli422.7 - 419.62Czechia (Praha) Cyclonema pervertens (155864)
Lochkovian419.62 - 413.02Canada (Northwest Territories) Subulites sinistralis (3745)
Lochkovian419.62 - 413.02Czechia (Praha) Conoclisa sp., Trochoclisa sp. (56216)
Pragian413.02 - 410.62Czechia (Praha) Antizyga pagoda, Trochoclisa perfida (102194)
Pragian413.02 - 410.62Czechia (Bohemia) Donaldia altera, Paragalerus holzapfeli (104794)
Pragian413.02 - 410.62Czechia Atracura candida (56662)
Early/Lower Emsian410.62 - 399.5Czechia (Praha) Antigyra indentata (5804) Voskopiella barborae (70447)
Eifelian393.47 - 387.95Canada (Ontario) Procrucibulum sp. (3845)
Eifelian393.47 - 387.95Czechia (Praha) Hyperstrophema devonicans, Trochoclisa bouceki (49232)
Middle Givetian385.9 - 383.4Germany (Sauerland) Progalerus conoideus (229409)
Tournaisian358.86 - 346.7Australia (New South Wales) Onychochilus minutissimus (44088 44159)