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Neoretziidae

Rhynchonellata - Athyridida - Neoretziidae

Taxonomy
Neoretziidae was named by Dagis (1972) [also romanized as Dagis]. It is not extant. Its type is Neoretzia.

It was assigned to Retzioidea by Williams et al. (2002) and Shen et al. (2003).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1972Neoretziidae Dagis
2002Neoretziidae Williams et al. p. 1588
2003Neoretziidae Shen et al. p. 250

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
Lophophorata
PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
RankNameAuthor
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderAthyrididaBoucot et al. 1964
suborderRetziidinaBoucot et al. 1964
superfamilyRetzioideaWaagen 1883
familyNeoretziidaeDagis 1972
familyNeoretziidaeDagis 1972

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. †Neoretziidae Dagis 1972
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Subfm. †Hungarispirinae Dagys 1972
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Hungarispira aracanga Bittner 1912
Hungarispira loretzi Bittner 1890
Subfm. †Hustediinae Grunt 1986
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G. †Hustedia Hall and Clarke 1893
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Hustedia ambigua Gemmellaro 1899
Hustedia ampullacea Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia bipartita Girty 1908
Hustedia borealis Kalashnikov 1981
Hustedia catella Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia cepacea Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia circularis Miller 1892
Hustedia citeria Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia compressa Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia connorsi Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia consuta Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia crepax Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia culcitula Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia cuneata Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia decollatensis Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia deminuta Wang 1955
Hustedia demissa Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia elongata Cooper 1953
Hustedia episkopiensis Shen and Clapham 2009
Hustedia funaria Grant 1976
Hustedia glomerosa Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia grandicosta Davidson 1862
Hustedia hapala Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia hessensis King 1931
Hustedia huecoensis King 1931
Hustedia hyporhachis Hoover 1981
Hustedia inconspicua Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia indica Waagen 1883
Hustedia lata Grabau 1931
Hustedia longirostris Licharew 1978
Hustedia lusca Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia meridionalis Chronic 1949
Hustedia mexicana Haack 1915
Hustedia minuta Tazawa 2011
Hustedia mormoni Marcou 1858
Hustedia narinosa Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia opsia Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia orbicostata Xu and Grant 1994
Hustedia orientalis Mansuy 1920
Hustedia paula Roberts 1971
Hustedia pseudocardia Nikitin 1980
Hustedia pugilla Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia ratburiensis Waterhouse and Piyasin 1970
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Invalid names: Hustedia nakornsrii Yanagida 1970 [synonym], Hustedia thailandica Waterhouse and Piyasin 1970 [synonym]
Hustedia remota Eichwald 1860
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Invalid names: Retzia buchiana Moeller 1862 [synonym], Retzia nathorsti Lundgren 1887 [synonym]
Hustedia rupinata Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia samiata Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia sculptilis Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia shumardi Torres-Martínez et al. 2016
Hustedia sicuaniensis Chronic 1949
Hustedia spicata Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia stataria Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia sulcata Reed 1944
Hustedia texana Girty 1926
Hustedia tomea Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia trisecta Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia trita Cooper and Grant 1976
Hustedia troelseni Dunbar 1955
Hustedia xainzaensis Zhan and Wu 1982
Invalid names: Hustedia meekana Shumard 1858 [nomen vanum]
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G. †Schwagerispira Dagys 1972
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Schwagerispira beneckei Bittner 1890
Schwagerispira cheni Wang and Chen 2022
Schwagerispira elegans Guo and Chen 2022
Schwagerispira fastosa Bittner 1890
Schwagerispira fuchsi Koken 1900
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Invalid names: Retzia speciosa Bittner 1890 [synonym]
Schwagerispira pinguis Sun and Ye 1982
Schwagerispira schwageri Bittner 1890
Schwagerispira sichuanensis Liao and Sun 1974
Schwagerispira subcircularis Yang and Xu 1966
G. †Thedusia Cooper and Grant 1976
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Thedusia angustata Cooper and Grant 1976
Thedusia biconvexa Cooper and Grant 1976
Thedusia bucrenata Cooper and Grant 1976
Thedusia dischides Cooper and Grant 1976
Thedusia discissa Cooper and Grant 1976
Thedusia emarginata Cooper and Grant 1976
Thedusia latisulcata Yang 1986
Thedusia magna Cooper and Grant 1976
Thedusia mesocostata Cooper and Grant 1976
Thedusia paucicostata Cooper and Grant 1976
Thedusia procera Cooper and Grant 1976
Thedusia trigonalis Girty 1908
Thedusia ventricosa Cooper and Grant 1976
Subfm. †Neoretziinae Dagys 1972
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G. †Cassianospira Dagys 1972
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Cassianospira humboldtii Klipstein 1845
Cassianospira hungarica Bittner 1912
Cassianospira klipsteinii Bittner 1890
Cassianospira laubei Bittner 1890
Cassianospira loczyi Bittner 1912
Cassianospira lyrata Münster 1841
G. †Neoretzia Dagys 1963
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Neoretzia asiatica Bittner 1899
Neoretzia jingguensis Jin and Fang 1977
Neoretzia nyalamensis Jin and Sun 1976
Neoretzia obliquusa Sun 1981
Neoretzia superba Suess 1856
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Invalid names: Retzia superbescens Bittner 1890 [synonym]
Neoretzia tibetensis Jin and Sun 1976
Subfm. †Plectospirinae Alvarez et al. 1998
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G. †Cooperispira Alvarez et al. 1998
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Cooperispira subferita Verneuil 1850
G. †Plectospira Cooper 1942
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Plectospira ferita von Buch 1835
Invalid names: Ptychospira Hall and Clarke 1894 [replaced]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitep
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationarysubo
Attached: yessubo
Life habit: low-level epifaunalsubo
Diet: suspension feedersubo
Vision: blindc
Created: 2018-11-10 18:06:56
Modified: 2018-11-10 18:06:56
Source: subo = suborder, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Nesnidal et al. 2013

Age range: base of the Ludfordian to the top of the Pliensbachian or 425.60000 to 182.70000 Ma

Collections (1273 total)

Oldest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Silurian443.4 - 419.2USA (California) Ptychospira ferita (229257)
Ludfordian425.6 - 423.0Czech Republic Plectospira tubulicostata (14110)
Early/Lower Devonian419.2 - 393.3Czech Republic (Barrandia) Plectospira membranifera, Plectospira varioplicate (12183)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6Australia (New South Wales) Plectospira sp. (25696)
Zlichovian409.1 - 391.9Czech Republic (Barrandia) Plectospira sexplicata (12112)
Emsian407.6 - 393.3China (Guangxi) Plectospira minor (27478) Plectospira sp. (27534)
Emsian407.6 - 393.3Czech Republic Plectospira dione (5800) Plectospira dione, Plectospira grochonia, Plectospira leniplicata (5783)
Emsian - Eifelian407.6 - 387.7Thailand Plectospira sp. (82106)
Late/Upper Emsian402.5 - 391.9Spain (León) Cooperispira subferita (232944)
Eifelian393.3 - 387.7China (Guangxi) Plectospira minor (25817)

Youngest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state PBDB collection number
Norian - Rhaetian228.0 - 201.3Russian Federation Neoretzia superbescens (127944 127945 128097 128266 128267)
Lacian221.5 - 215.56China (Sichuan) Neoretzia sichuanensis (123657)
Lacian221.5 - 215.56China (Xizang) Neoretzia asiatica (110216)
Lacian221.5 - 215.56Austria Neoretzia superba, Hungarispira loretzi, Schwagerispira fastosa (66932)
Alaunian215.56 - 212.0China (Xizang) Neoretzia obliquusa (132640) Neoretzia superbescens (132587)
Rhaetian208.5 - 201.3Russian Federation Neoretzia superbescens (132764)
Rhaetian208.5 - 201.3Iran Neoretzia superba (41330)
Rhaetian208.5 - 201.3Austria Neoretzia superba (137751 137765) Retzia superba (137754 138163 138164 138170 138171) Waldheimia superba (137766)
Rhaetian208.5 - 201.3Slovakia Neoretzia superbescens (49455)
Sinemurian - Pliensbachian199.3 - 182.7East Timor Hustedia orientalis (21183)