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Plectambonitoidea

Strophomenata - Strophomenida

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1928Plectambonitacea Jones
1928Plectambonitoidea Jones
1959Plectambonitacea Rõõmusoks
1974Plectambonitacea Neuman and Bruton
1977Plectambonitacea Mitchell
1982Plectambonitacea Owen and Harper
1988Plectambonitacea Howe p. 214
1997Plectambonitoidea Jin and Chatterton
2000Plectambonitoidea Williams et al. p. 304
2002Paucicostella Sepkoski
2004Plectambonitoidea Musteikis and Cocks
2005Plectambonitoidea Zhan and Jin
2008Plectambonitoidea Hints and Harper
2010Plectambonitoidea Cocks
2011Plectambonitoidea Hansen and Holmer
2011Plectambonitoidea Rubel
2014Plectambonitoidea Jakobsen et al.
2015Plectambonitoidea Congreve et al. p. 754
2015Plectambonitoidea Hints and Harper
2016Plectambonitoidea Paškevičius and Hints
2017Plectambonitoidea Liljeroth et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
—Lophophorata
RankNameAuthor
—PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classStrophomenataWilliams et al 1996
orderStrophomenidaOpik 1934
superfamilyPlectambonitoideaJones 1928
superfamilyPlectambonitoideaJones 1928

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Superfm. †Plectambonitoidea Jones 1928
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Fm. †Aegiromenidae Havlicek 1961
+
G. †Aegiria Opik 1933
+
Subg. †Aegiria (Epelidoaegiria) Strusz 1982
†Aegiria apta Huang et al. 2019
†Aegiria garthensis Jones 1928
†Aegiria norvegica Opik 1933
Invalid names: Aegironetes [synonym]
G. †Aegiromena Havlícek 1961
+
Subg. †Aegiromena (Aegiromenella) Rong et al. 2013
+
+
Invalid names: Aegiromena (Aegiromenella) ultima Marek and Havlíček 1967 [synonym], Aegiromena convexa Chang 1981 [synonym]
†Aegiromena aquila Barrande 1848
†Aegiromena descendens Havlicek 1952
†Aegiromena durbenensis Nikitin 1980
†Aegiromena mariana Chauvel et al. 1969
†Aegiromena meneghiniana Vinassa 1927
G. †Chonetoidea Jones 1928
+
†Chonetoidea enbektenensis Popov and Cocks 2014
†Chonetoidea homolensis Havlicek 1967
†Chonetoidea iduna Opik 1933
†Chonetoidea obliqua Jin and Chatterton 1997
†Chonetoidea radiatula Barrande 1879
+
Invalid names: Chonetoidea papillosa Reed 1905 [synonym]
Invalid names: Sentolunia [synonym]
G. †Epelidoaegiria Strusz 1982
+
†Epelidoaegiria minuta Mitchell 1923
G. †Gatosella Benedetto 2012
+
†Gatosella muricata Benedetto 2012
G. †Jonesea Cocks and Rong 1989
+
†Jonesea aknistensis Rybnikova 1967
†Jonesea cocksi Zhang 1989
†Jonesea grayi Davidson 1849
+
Invalid names: Plectodonta aknistensis Rybnikova 1967 [synonym]
†Jonesea undulata Jin and Chatterton 1997
G. †Mezounia
+
†Multiridgia elegans Zeng 1987
G. †Nabiaoia
G. †Sericoidea Lindström 1953
+
†Sericoidea abdita Whittington and Williams 1955
+
†Chonetoidea abdita abdita Williams 1955
†Sericoidea craigensis Reed 1917
+
Invalid names: Sericoidea gamma Spjeldnaes 1957 [synonym]
†Sericoidea minor Percival 1979
†Sericoidea minuta Zhan et al. 2014
†Sericoidea restricta Hadding 1913
†Sericoidea sejuncta Percival 1979
G. †Tenuimena Nikitina et al. 2006
+
†Tenuimena planissima Nikitina et al. 2006
Fm. †Allwynellidae Hints and Harper 2008
+
G. †Alwynella Spjeldnaes 1957
+
†Alwynella ildjernensis Spjeldnaes 1957
†Alwynella intermedia Spjeldnaes 1957
†Alwynella osloensis Spjeldnaes 1957
Fm. †Bimuriidae Cooper 1956
+
G. †Asperdelia Nikitina et al. 2006
+
†Asperdelia villosa Nikitina et al. 2006
G. †Bimuria Ulrich and Cooper 1942
+
Subg. †Bimuria (Bimuria) Ulrich and Cooper 1942
+
†Bimuria buttsi Cooper 1956
†Bimuria californiensis Potter 1990
†Bimuria dyfiensis Lockley 1980
†Bimuria immatura Cooper 1956
†Bimuria parvula Cooper 1956
†Bimuria perrugata Reed 1945
†Bimuria popovi Cocks 2005
†Bimuria superba Ulrich and Cooper 1942
†Bimuria youngiana Davidson 1870
†Bimuria youngiana recta Williams 1962
G. †Craspedelia Cooper 1956
+
†Craspedelia gabata Williams 1962
†Craspedelia marginata Cooper 1956
†Craspedelia potterella Rasmussen et al. 2012
†Craspedelia roomusoksi Nikitin and Popov 1996
Fm. †Christianiidae Williams 1953
+
G. †Christiania Hall and Clarke 1892
+
†Christiania aseptata Rasmussen et al. 2012
†Christiania bilobata Reed 1917
†Christiania egregia Popov 1985
†Christiania elongata Spjeldnaes 1957
†Christiania hastata Rukavishnikova 1956
†Christiania hollii Davidson 1871
†Christiania holtedahli Spjeldnaes 1957
†Christiania magna Sheehan 1987
†Christiania nilssoni Sheehan 1973
†Christiania perrugata Reed 1945
†Christiania portlocki Mitchell 1977
†Christiania proclivis Popov and Cocks 2006
†Christiania skolia Percival 1991
†Christiania sulcata Williams 1962
†Christiania trentonensis Ruedemann 1909
Invalid names: Christianella [synonym]
G. †Nubialba Neuman 1994
+
†Nubialba forbesi Neuman 1994
Fm. †Grorudiidae Cocks and Rong 1989
+
G. †Calyptolepta Neuman 1976
+
†Calyptolepta diaphragma Neuman 1976
Invalid names: Yuanbaella [synonym]
G. †Diambonioidea Zeng 1987
+
†Diambonioidea koknaiensis Popov and Cocks 2014
G. †Grorudia Spjeldnaes 1957
+
†Grorudia glabrata Spjeldnaes 1957
†Grorudia grorudi Spjeldnaes 1957
†Grorudia morrisoni Hints and Harper 2008
G. †Railtonella Laurie 1991
+
†Railtonella scanloni Laurie 1991
Fm. †Hesperomenidae Cooper 1956
+
G. †Anoptambonites Williams 1962
+
†Anoptambonites convexus Popov et al. 2002
†Anoptambonites exedra Percival 1991
†Anoptambonites grayae Davidson 1883
†Anoptambonites kovalevskii Popov et al. 2000
†Anoptambonites monetus Barrande 1879
†Anoptambonites pulchra Cooper 1956
†Anoptambonites subcarinata Nikitin and Popov 1996
G. †Aulie
+
†Chaganella speciosa Percival 1991
Invalid names: Tylambonites Percival 1991 [synonym]
G. †Hesperomena Cooper 1956
+
†Hesperomena canadensis Norford and Ross 1978
G. †Kassinella Borissiak 1956
+
Subg. †Kassinella (Kassinella) Zhan and Cocks 1998
+
†Kassinella (Kassinella) shiyangensis Zhan and Cocks 1998
Subg. †Kassinella (Trimurellina) Mitchell 1977
+
†Trimurellina superba Mitchell 1977
†Kassinella anisa Percival 1979
†Kassinella globosa Borissiak 1956
†Kassinella kasbalensis Popov and Cocks 2014
†Kassinella tarimensis Zhan et al. 2014
†Kassinella tchingisensis Klenina 1984
G. †Rongambonites Zhan and Cocks 1998
Fm. †Leptellinidae Ulrich and Cooper 1936
+
G. †Anchoramena Benedetto 1995
+
†Anchoramena cristata Benedetto 1995
Subfm. †Leptellininae Ulrich and Cooper 1936
+
G. †Acculina Misius and Ushatinskaya 1977
+
†Acculina acculica Misius and Ushatinskaya 1977
†Acculina kulanketpesica Popov et al. 2002
†Acculina phyaliformis Klenina 1984
†Acculina villosa Nikitina 1985
G. †Bekkerella Rosenstein 1943
+
+
Invalid names: Bekkerella gentilis Reed 1936 [synonym]
G. †Benignites Havlíček 1952
+
†Benignites primula Barrande 1879
G. †Dulankarella Rukavishnikova 1956
+
†Dulankarella larga Popov et al. 2002
†Dulankarella magna Rukavishnikova 1956
†Dulankarella partita Percival 1979
G. †Kajnaria
+
†Kajnaria rugosa Popov et al. 2002
Invalid names: Pseudoleptellina [synonym]
G. †Kilbuchomena Candela and Harper 2009
+
†Kilbuchomena prima Candela and Harper 2009
G. †Leptastichidia Zhan and Jin 2005
+
†Leptastichidia catatonosis Zhan and Jin 2005
G. †Leptellina Ulrich and Cooper 1936
+
Subg. †Leptellina (Leptellina) Ulrich and Cooper 1936
+
†Leptellina (Leptellina) minor Cocks and Zhan 1998
†Leptellina (Leptellina) occidentalis Ulrich and Cooper 1938
Subg. †Leptellina (Merciella) Lamont and Gilbert 1945
+
†Leptellina (Merciella) mackenziensis Jin and Chatterton 1997
†Leptellina (Merciella) vesper Lamont and Gilbert 1945
†Leptellina llandeiloensis Davidson 1883
†Leptellina seletensis Nikitin and Popov 1983
†Leptellina spatiosa Zhan and Jin 2005
†Leptellina subquadrata Rukavishnikova 1956
†Leptellina tennesseensis Ulrich and Cooper 1936
†Leptellina transversa Cooper 1956
Invalid names: Qianjiangella [synonym]
G. †Leptelloidea Jones 1928
+
†Leptelloidea musca Öpik 1930
G. †Mabella Klenina 1984
+
†Mabella conferta Popov 1985
†Mabella halis Percival 1991
†Mabella semiovalis Klenina 1984
+
Invalid names: Mabella incurvata Klenina 1984 [synonym], Mabella obtusa Klenina 1984 [synonym]
Invalid names: Wiradjuriella Percival 1991 [synonym]
G. †Reversella Liu et al. 1983
+
†Reversella trigonoformis Liu et al. 1983
G. †Shlyginia Nikitin and Popov 1983
+
†Shlyginia extraordinaria Rukavishnikova 1956
†Shlyginia fragilis Rukavishnikova 1956
†Shlyginia perplexa Nikitin and Popov 1996
†Shlyginia printhiensis Percival et al. 2001
†Shlyginia rectangularis Percival 2009
Subfm. †Palaeostrophomeninae Cocks and Rong 1989
+
G. †Apatomorpha Cooper 1956
+
†Apatomorpha altaica Severgina 1960
†Apatomorpha cita Rukavishnikova 1956
†Apatomorpha pulchella Raymond 1928
G. †Glyptambonites Cooper 1956
+
†Glyptambonites glyptus Cooper 1956
†Glyptambonites magnificus Williams 1955
G. †Goniotrema Ulrich and Cooper 1936
+
†Goniotrema perplexum Ulrich and Cooper 1936
G. †Ishimia Nikitin 1974
+
†Ishimia inflata Popov et al. 2016
†Ishimia ishimensis Nikitin 1974
†Ishimia subdeltoidea Reed 1906
G. †Lepidomena Laurie 1991
+
†Lepidomena fortimuscula Laurie 1991
†Lepidomena multiplicata Popov et al. 2016
†Lepidomena pulchra Laurie 1991
G. †Nikitinamena Popov and Cocks 2006
+
†Nikitinamena bicostata Popov and Cocks 2006
G. †Onegia Andreev 1993
+
†Onegia vitrea Andreev 1993
G. †Titanambonites Cooper 1956
+
†Titanambonites amplus Raymond 1928
†Titanambonites incertus Williams 1962
†Titanambonites medius Cooper 1956
G. †Toquimia
+
†Toquimia kirki Ulrich and Cooper 1936
†Toquimia margiata Nikitina et al. 2006
G. †Ujukites
+
†Ujukites altaicus Andreev 1985
†Ujukites tarlykensis Andreev 1985
G. †Tesikella Popov et al. 2002
+
†Tesikella necopina Popov et al. 2002
Invalid names: Leptelloidinae Cooper 1956 [empty], Leptestiininae Havlíček 1961 [empty]
Fm. †Leptestiidae Opik 1933
+
G. †Bekella Nikitina et al. 2006
+
†Bekella paula Nikitina et al. 2006
G. †Bilobia Cooper 1956
+
†Bilobia alichovae Madison 2017
†Bilobia etheridgei Davidson 1883
†Bilobia etheridgei acuta Williams 1962
†Bilobia musca Öpik 1930
†Bilobia pisum Ruedemann 1901
†Bilobia rosendahli Spjeldnaes 1957
†Bilobia virginiensis Cooper 1956
†Bilobia yichangensis Zeng 1987
G. †Leangella Opik 1933
+
†Leangella cylindrica Reed 1917
†Leangella scissa Davidson 1871
†Leangella triangularis Holtedahl 1916
Invalid names: Diambonia Cooper and Kindle 1936 [synonym], Leangella Opik 1933 [synonym], Opikella [synonym]
G. †Leptestia Bekker 1922
+
†Leptestia musculosa Bekker 1922
G. †Leptestiina Opik 1933
+
†Leptestiina indentata Spjeldnaes 1957
†Leptestiina oepiki Whittington 1938
†Leptestiina prantli Havlicek 1952
G. †Sampo Opik 1933
+
Subg. †Sampo (Sampo) Opik 1933
†Sampo hiiuensis Opik 1933
+
†Sampo ruralis Reed 1917
†Sampo suduvensis Paškevičius and Hints 2016
†Sampo transversa Cocks 2014
G. †Sortanella Nikitin and Popov 1996
+
†Sortanella quinquecostata Nikitin and Popov 1996
Invalid names: Isophragmatinae Cooper 1956 [empty], Isopiiragmatinae Cooper 1956 [empty]
Fm. †Plectambonitidae Kozlowski 1929
+
Subfm. †Plectambonitinae Jones 1928
+
G. †Akelina Severgina 1967
+
†Akelina akelina Severgina 1967
Invalid names: Humaella Zhu 1982 [synonym]
G. †Ingria Öpik 1930
+
†Ingria aka Opik 1932
†Ingria cloudi Ulrich and Cooper 1936
†Ingria expressa Öpik 1932
†Ingria flabellum Öpik 1932
†Ingria malinovensis Andreeva 1985
†Ingria nefedjevi Eichwald 1855
+
Invalid names: Orthisina nefed Eichwald 1855 [synonym]
†Ingria occidentalis Opik 1939
†Ingria pakriana Öpik 1932
Invalid names: Palinorthis Ulrich and Cooper 1936 [synonym]
G. †Plectambonites Pander 1830
+
†Plectambonites aranea Opik 1933
†Plectambonites etheridgei Davidson 1883
†Plectambonites plicatella Hall and Clarke 1892
†Plectambonites plicatellus Hall and Clarke 1892
†Plectambonites radiata Schmidt 1858
†Plectambonites radiatus Schmidt 1858
†Plectambonites rugosa Meek 1873
†Plectambonites sericeus Sowerby 1839
†Plectambonites uncinata Pander 1830
†Plectambonites youngiana Davidson 1870
G. †Plectella Lamansky 1901
+
†Plectella extensa Lamansky 1905
†Plectella uncinata Pander 1830
Subfm. †Taphrodontinae Cooper 1956
+
G. †Bandaleta Nikitin and Popov 1996
+
†Bandaleta bicornigera Nikitin 1974
†Bandaleta plana Nikitin and Popov 1996
G. †Isophragma Cooper 1956
+
†Isophragma extensum Cooper 1956
†Isophragma orientale Andreeva 1985
†Isophragma parallelum Liljeroth et al. 2017
†Isophragma ponderosum Cooper 1956
†Isophragma ricevillense Cooper 1956
G. †Nanambonites Liu 1976
+
†Nanambonites paucus Liu 1976
+
Invalid names: Nanambonites deminuta Liu 1976 [synonym]
+
Subg. †Taphrodonta (Taphrodonta) Cooper 1956
+
†Taphrodonta kelleri Nikitina et al. 2006
†Taphrodonta rukavishnikovae Nikitina et al. 2006
G. †Uzunbulakia Nikitina et al. 2006
+
†Uzunbulakia rugosa Nikitina et al. 2006
Invalid names: Leptestiinae Opik 1933 [empty], Plectellinae Öpik 1930 [empty]
Fm. †Sowerbyellidae Opik 1930
+
Subfm. †Anechophragminae Madison 2013
+
G. †Anechophragma Neuman 1976
+
†Anechophragma alexandrae Andreev 1993
+
Invalid names: Ujukella minima Andreev 1993 [synonym]
†Anechophragma rarum Neuman 1976
Invalid names: Ujukella Andreev 1993 [synonym]
G. †Biseptata Madison 2013
+
†Biseptata briani Madison 2013
G. †Hadroskolos Zhan and Jin 2005
+
†Hadroskolos pentastichos Zhan and Jin 2005
G. †Jingshanella Zhan and Jin 2005
+
†Jingshanella surculosa Zhan and Jin 2005
G. †Kozlowskites Havlicek 1952
+
†Kozlowskites gracilis Jones 1928
†Kozlowskites nuntius Barrande 1879
+
Invalid names: Kozlowskites ragnari Sheehan 1973 [synonym]
G. †Olgambonites Popov et al. 2002
+
†Olgambonites insolita Popov et al. 2002
Subfm. †Ptychoglyptinae Cooper 1956
+
G. †Ptychoglyptus Willard 1928
+
†Ptychoglyptus alaensis Rasmussen et al. 2012
†Ptychoglyptus bellarugosus Schuchert and Cooper 1930
†Ptychoglyptus ingenuus Cocks 2005
+
Invalid names: Ptychoglyptus valdari Spjeldnaes 1957 [synonym]
†Ptychoglyptus virginensis Willard 1928
+
Invalid names: Ptychoglyptus pulchrus Butts 1926 [synonym]
Subfm. †Sowerbyellinae Opik 1930
+
G. †Anisopleurella Cooper 1956
+
†Anisopleurella anceps Mitchell 1977
†Anisopleurella antiqua Popov et al. 2016
†Anisopleurella asiatica Rong et al. 2013
†Anisopleurella tricostata Rasmussen et al. 2012
Invalid names: Pseudoanisopleurella [synonym]
G. †Eochonetes Reed 1917
+
†Eochonetes advena Reed 1917
†Eochonetes aspera Wang 1949
†Eochonetes canaliferus Havlicek 1971
†Eochonetes celticus Mitchell 1977
†Eochonetes dignata Wang 1949
†Eochonetes glabra Shaler 1865
†Eochonetes johnsonella Amsden 1974
†Eochonetes maearum Bauer and Stigall 2016
†Eochonetes magna Howe 1965
†Eochonetes minerva Bauer and Stigall 2016
†Eochonetes mucronata Howe 1965
†Eochonetes recedens Sardeson 1892
+
Invalid names: Eochonetes saxea Sardeson 1892 [synonym]
†Eochonetes vaurealensis Dewing 1999
†Eochonetes voldemortus Bauer and Stigall 2016 [The Brach who must not be named]
Invalid names: Thaerodonta Wang 1949 [synonym]
G. †Eoplectodonta Kozlowski 1929
+
Subg. †Eoplectodonta (Eoplectodonta) Kozlowski 1929
+
†Eoplectodonta (Eoplectodonta) duplicata de Sowerby and Murchison 1839
+
Invalid names: Eoplectodonta mullochensis Reed 1917 [synonym], Eoplectodonta undulata Phillips and Salter 1848 [synonym]
†Eoplectodonta (Eoplectodonta) lenis Whittington and Williams 1955
Subg. †Eoplectodonta (Ygerodiscus) Havlicek 1967
+
†Eoplectodonta (Ygerodiscus) bella Musteikis and Cocks 2004
†Eoplectodonta (Ygerodiscus) transversalis Phillips and Salter 1848
+
Invalid names: Eoplectodonta propinqua Rybnikova 1967 [synonym]
Invalid names: Paranisopleurella [synonym]
†Eoplectodonta acuminata Holtedahl 1916
†Eoplectodonta bidecorata Barrande 1879
†Eoplectodonta budgei Sheehan 1976
†Eoplectodonta california Boucot et al. 1988
†Eoplectodonta duvalii Davidson 1847
†Eoplectodonta moelsi Rõõmusoks 1981
†Eoplectodonta nesnakomkaensis Oradovskaya 1988
†Eoplectodonta percedens Holtedahl 1916
G. †Gunningblandella Percival 1979
+
†Gunningblandella brynensis Whittington 1938
†Gunningblandella resupinata Percival 1979
G. †Plectodonta Kozlowski 1929
+
Subg. †Plectodonta (Plectodonta) Kozlowski 1929
+
†Plectodonta (Plectodonta) minima Benedetto et al. 1992
†Plectodonta bipartita Chapman 1913
†Plectodonta convexa Rõõmusoks 1981
†Plectodonta lenis Whittington and Williams 1955
†Plectodonta nubila Rõõmusoks 1981
†Plectodonta petila Amsden 1958
G. †Sowerbyella Jones 1928
+
Subg. †Sowerbyella (Eochonetes) Reed 1917
Subg. †Sowerbyella (Sowerbyella) Jones 1928
+
†Sowerbyella (Sowerbyella) ampla Nikitin and Popov 1996
†Sowerbyella (Sowerbyella) multipartita Williams and Cocks 1978
+
Invalid names: Sowerbyella (Sowerbyella) tamdysuensis Misius 1986 [synonym]
†Sowerbyella (Sowerbyella) rectangularis Rasmussen et al. 2012
+
Invalid names: Sowerbyella tenuicincta McCoy 1849 [synonym]
Subg. †Sowerbyella (Viruella) Roomusoks 1959
+
†Sowerbyella (Viruella) minima Rõõmusoks 1959
†Sowerbyella (Viruella) orvikui Rõõmusoks 1959
†Sowerbyella (Viruella) uhakuana Rõõmusoks 1959
†Sowerbyella anticipata Percival 1979
†Sowerbyella billabongensis Percival 1991
+
Invalid names: Sowerbyella punctostriata Mather 1917 [synonym]
†Sowerbyella eha Opik 1930
†Sowerbyella gigantea Schuchert and Cooper 1930
†Sowerbyella kayi Titus 1992
†Sowerbyella lebanonensis Bassler 1932
†Sowerbyella lepta Percival 1979
†Sowerbyella merriami Cooper 1956
†Sowerbyella minnesotensis Sardeson 1892
†Sowerbyella monilifera Cooper 1956
†Sowerbyella multipartita Williams and Cocks 1978
†Sowerbyella perplexa Cooper 1956
†Sowerbyella raegaverensis Rõõmusoks 1959
†Sowerbyella rugosa Meek 1873
†Sowerbyella saunjaensis Rõõmusoks 1981
†Sowerbyella silicica Cooper 1956
†Sowerbyella sladensis Jones 1928
†Sowerbyella socialis Cooper 1956
†Sowerbyella subovalis Wilson 1932
†Sowerbyella trabeata Angelin and Lindström 1880
Subfm. †Xenambonitinae Cooper 1956
+
G. †Metambonites Zhan and Rong 1995
+
†Metambonites meritus Rong and Zhan 1995
†Metambonites subcarinatus Popov and Cocks 2006
G. †Synambonites Zhan and Rong 1995
G. †Xenambonites Cooper 1956
+
†Xenambonites revelatus Williams 1962
†Xenambonites undosus Cooper 1956
G. †Zhilgyzambonites Popov et al. 2002
+
†Zhilgyzambonites extenuata Popov et al. 2002
Fm. †Strophodontidae Caster 1939
+
G. †Parapholidostrophia Johnson 1971
+
G. †Pholidostrophia Hall and Clarke 1892
+
Subg. †Strophomena (Strophodonta) Hall 1852
+
†Stropheodonta asella de Verneuil 1845
†Stropheodonta concava Hall 1857
†Stropheodonta corrugatella Davidson 1871
+
Invalid names: Orthis corrugata Portlock 1843 [replaced]
†Stropheodonta filicosta Johnson 1970
†Stropheodonta magnacosta Johnson 1970
†Strophodonta corrugata Conrad 1842
†Strophodonta titan Imbrie 1959
†Strophodonta umbonata Cooper and Dutro 1982
†Strophodonta variabilis Calvin 1878
Invalid names: Cymbistropheodonta Harper and Boucot 1978 [synonym]
+
†Strophonelloides deeringi Stainbrook 1945
†Strophonelloides dorsoconvexus Cooper and Dutro 1982
†Strophonelloides parvulus Cooper and Dutro 1982
Fm. †Syndielasmatidae Cooper 1956
+
G. †Sowerbyites Teichert 1937
+
†Sowerbyites delicatus Cooper 1956
†Sowerbyites hami Cooper 1956
†Sowerbyites hibernicus Mitchell 1977
†Sowerbyites isotes Percival 1991
†Sowerbyites lamellosus Cooper 1956
†Sowerbyites medioseptatus Teichert 1937
†Sowerbyites subnasutus Cooper 1956
†Sowerbyites triseptatus Willard 1928
†Sowerbyites vesciseptus Percival 1979
†Sowerbyites wahringaensis Percival et al. 2001
G. †Syndielasma Cooper 1956
+
†Syndielasma biseptatum Cooper 1956
Fm. †Taffiidae Schuchert and Cooper 1931
+
Subfm. †Ahtiellinae Opik 1933
+
G. †Ahtiella Öpik 1932
+
†Ahtiella arenaria Opik 1933
†Ahtiella argentina Benedetto and Herrera 1986
†Ahtiella baltica Öpik 1932
†Ahtiella concava Bates 1968
†Ahtiella jaanussoni Hessland 1949
†Ahtiella lirata Öpik 1932
†Ahtiella oelandica Hessland 1949
†Ahtiella paucirugosa Neuman 1976
†Ahtiella plana Hessland 1949
†Ahtiella zarelae Gutiérrez−Marco and Villas 2007
G. †Borua
+
†Borua modesta Williams and Curry 1985
G. †Guttasella Neuman 1976
+
†Guttasella gutta Neuman 1976
G. †Inversella Opik 1933
+
†Inversella angulata Opik 1933
†Inversella borealis Opik 1933
G. †Schedophyla Neuman 1971
+
†Schedophyla potteri Neuman 1971
†Schedophyla striata Xu et al. 1974
G. †Bockelia Neuman and Bruton 1989
+
†Bockelia angusticostata Neuman and Bruton 1989
†Bockelia canalis Benedetto 2015
G. †Halirhachis Zhan and Jin 2005
+
†Halirhachis leonina Brunton and Lazarev 1997
Subfm. †Leptellinae Williams 1965
+
G. †Huacoella Benedetto and Herrera 1993
+
†Huacoella radiata Benedetto and Herrera 1993
G. †Leptella Hall and Clarke 1892
+
Subg. †Leptella (Leptella) Hall and Clarke 1892
+
†Leptella (Leptella) inequicostellata Hansen and Holmer 2011
+
†Petroria rugosa Wilson 1926
†Leptella exigua Clark 1924
†Leptella grandis Xu et al. 1974
†Leptella musculosa Williams and Curry 1985
†Leptella nevadensis Ulrich and Cooper 1936
†Leptella sarytumensis Nikitina et al. 2006
†Leptella sordida Billings 1862
Invalid names: Eosericoidea [synonym]
G. †Niquivilia Benedetto and Herrera 1993
+
†Niquivilia extensa Benedetto and Herrera 1993
Subfm. †Pelonomiinae Cocks and Rong 1989
+
G. †Pelonomia Cooper 1965
+
†Pelonomia delicatula Billings 1865
†Pelonomia sulcata Hansen and Holmer 2011
Subfm. †Taffiinae Schuchert and Cooper 1931
+
G. †Amadeuphyla Jakobsen et al. 2014
+
†Amadeuphyla joanae Jakobsen et al. 2014
G. †Aporthophyla Ulrich and Cooper 1938
+
†Aporthophyla aurora Billings 1865
†Aporthophyla kasachstanica Rukavishnikova 1956
†Aporthophyla stoermeri Neuman and Bruton 1974
†Aporthophyla typa Ulrich and Cooper 1936
G. †Aporthophylina Ulrich and Cooper 1936
+
+
†Spanodonta floweri Cooper 1988
†Spanodonta hoskingiae Prendergast 1935
Invalid names: Archambona Cooper 1988 [synonym]
G. †Taffia Butts 1926
+
†Taffia anomala Benedetto and Herrera 1986
†Taffia planoconvexa Butts 1926
†Taffia westgatei Ulrich and Cooper 1936
+
†Tourmakeadia fimbriata Williams and Curry 1985
G. †Tinopena Laurie 1997
+
†Tinopena shergoldi Laurie 1997
Subfm. †Ukoainae Pedersen and Rasmussen 2019
+
G. †Ukoa Öpik 1932
+
†Ukoa ornata Öpik 1932
Invalid names: Plectambonites hemisphaerica Schmidt 1908 [nomen nudum]
Invalid names: Alwynellidae Hints and Harper 2008 [empty], Paucicostella [nomen dubium], Plectambonitacea Jones 1928 [replaced], Tafflidae Schuchert and Cooper 1931 [empty], Xenambonitidae Cooper 1956 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitep
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yesp
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2004-02-28 14:13:23
Modified: 2009-04-13 11:03:33
Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Dawan to the top of the Kinderhookian or 478.60000 to 352.00000 Ma

Collections (3873 total)

Oldest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Ibexian487.5 - 470.0USA (Nevada) Leptellina sp. (104439) Taffia westgatei (91172)
Tremadoc486.5 - 477.7USA (Montana) Aporthophyla sp. (275)
Tremadoc486.5 - 477.7China (Guizhou) Sowerbyella sp. (5274)
Tremadoc486.5 - 477.7Russian Federation Akelina akelina (186399)
Ordovician485.4 - 443.8USA (New York) Sowerbyella sp. (332)
Cassinian482.3 - 470.0USA (Tennessee) Leptella nevadensis (210749 210750 210751 210752 210755)
Hunneberg - Kunda481.1 - 464.3Russian Federation (Yaroslavl oblast) Ingria nefedjevi (235856)
Tulean480.8 - 474.9USA (Nevada) Leptella nevadensis (210748)
Tulean480.8 - 474.9USA (Montana) Leptella sp. (287)
Tulean - Blackhillsian480.8 - 470.0USA (Nevada) Leptella nevadensis (77186)

Youngest occurrences
Time interval Ma Country or state PBDB collection number
Frasnian382.7 - 372.2Canada (Alberta) Strophodonta sp. (630 3409 3410 3411 3412 3413 3414 3415 3416 3417 3418 3419 3420 3421 3422 3423 3424 3425 3426 3427 3428)
Frasnian382.7 - 372.2USA (New York) Stropheodonta sp. (10204 10206 10207 10209 10212 10213 10217 10219 10220 10221 10227 10233 10238 10288 10290 10304 10305 10396 10404 65698) Strophodonta iowensis (14259)
Frasnian - Famennian382.7 - 358.9USA (West Virginia) Strophodonta sp. (634)
Late/Upper Givetian380.2 - 382.7USA (Iowa) Strophodonta halli (35479) Strophodonta halli, Strophodonta iowensis, Strophodonta parva, Strophodonta randalia (35483) Strophodonta halli, Strophodonta iowensis, Strophodonta randalia (35484) Strophodonta iowensis (35485 35489 35491) Strophodonta plicata, Pholidostrophia iowensis (35478) Strophodonta plicata, Strophodonta parva, Strophodonta randalia, Pholidostrophia iowensis (35480) Strophodonta plicata, Strophodonta randalia, Pholidostrophia iowensis (35481)
Late/Upper Givetian - Frasnian380.2 - 372.2USA (Iowa) Strophodonta iowensis, Strophodonta n. sp. A (35490)
Late/Upper Frasnian379.5 - 376.1Russian Federation (Kemerovskaya Oblast) Stropheodonta sp. (84378)
Late/Upper Frasnian379.5 - 376.1USA (Arizona) Strophonelloides sp. (3374)
Kinderhookian358.9 - 352.0USA (Indiana) Strophodonta scottensis (6734)
Tournaisian358.9 - 346.7Iran Chonetoidea sp. (32715)
Tournaisian358.9 - 346.7China (Qinghai) Kassinella sp. (41467)