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Turbo (Marmarostoma)

Gastropoda - Turbinidae

Taxonomy
Marmarostoma was named by Swainson (1829) [Sepkoski's age data: T Mi-m R Sepkoski's reference number: 1231]. It is extant.

It was corrected as Marmorostoma by MacNeil (1960); it was reranked as Turbo (Marmorostoma) by Weisbord (1962); it was reranked as Turbo (Mormorostoma) by Iqbal (1980); it was reranked as Turbo (Marmarostoma) by Vredenburg (1928), Woodring (1957), Ladd (1966), Olsson (1967), Todd (2001) and Landau et al. (2008).

It was assigned to Turbininae by MacNeil (1960); to Archaeogastropoda by Sepkoski (2002); and to Turbo by Vredenburg (1928), Woodring (1957), Weisbord (1962), Ladd (1966), Olsson (1967), Iqbal (1980), Todd (2001) and Landau et al. (2008).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1829Marmarostoma Swainson
1928Turbo (Marmarostoma) Vredenburg p. 404
1957Turbo (Marmarostoma) Woodring p. 64
1960Marmorostoma MacNeil p. 31
1962Turbo (Marmorostoma) Weisbord p. 87
1966Turbo (Marmarostoma) Ladd p. 48
1967Turbo (Marmarostoma) Olsson p. 43
1980Turbo (Mormorostoma) Iqbal p. 30
2001Turbo (Marmarostoma) Todd
2002Marmarostoma Sepkoski
2008Turbo (Marmarostoma) Landau et al. p. 455

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
RankNameAuthor
classGastropoda
subclassVetigastropoda(Salvini-Plawen 1980)
superfamilyTrochoidea(Rafinesque 1815)
familyTurbinidaeRafinesque 1815
subfamilyTurbininaeRafinesque 1815
genusTurboLinnaeus 1758
subgenusMarmarostoma(Swainson 1829)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subg. Turbo (Marmarostoma) Swainson 1829
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Subg. Marmorostoma (Batillus) Schumacher 1817
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Turbo (Batillus) priscus Ozawa and Tomida 1996
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Invalid names: Turbo canaliculatus Reeve 1848 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available