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Paracolodon fissus

Mammalia - Perissodactyla - Helaletidae

Taxonomy
Desmatotherium fissum was named by Matthew and Granger (1925). It is not extant.

It was recombined as Helaletes fissus by Radinsky (1965) and Qi (1987); it was recombined as Colodon fissus by Dashzeveg and Hooker (1997); it was recombined as Paracolodon fissus by Bai et al. (2017).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1925Desmatotherium fissum Matthew and Granger
1965Helaletes fissus Radinsky
1987Helaletes fissus Qi
1997Colodon fissus Dashzeveg and Hooker
2005Desmatotherium fissum Eberle p. 318
2017Paracolodon fissus Bai et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
RankNameAuthor
Theriamorpha(Rowe 1993)
Theriiformes()
Trechnotheria
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Euungulata
Panperissodactyla
superorderPerissodactylamorpha
orderPerissodactyla()
Tapiromorpha(Haeckel 1873)
Ceratomorpha(Wood 1937)
superfamilyTapiroideaGill 1872
familyHelaletidaeOsborn 1892
genusParacolodon
speciesfissus(Matthew and Granger 1925)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Paracolodon fissus Matthew and Granger 1925
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
B. Bai et al. 2017Preorbital portion relatively shorter compared with postorbital part. The lateral trough on ascending process of the maxilla extending posteriorly above the supraorbital process of the frontal. A pair of medial troughs on the dorsal surface of the frontal separated by a median anterior sagittal crest and extending posteriorly to the frontal line. P3–4 metaloph extending toward protocone, bypassing the hypocone. Posterior end of mandibular symphysis ending at the level of p2. p2–m3 relatively long and narrow. p3–4 entoconid small and distinct, talonid slightly wider than trigonid. m3 hypoconulid highly reduced.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialsubc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingsuperf
Diet: browsersuperf
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2005-08-31 15:03:27
Modified: 2005-08-31 17:03:27
Source: superf = superfamily, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Lillegraven 1979, Hendy et al. 2009, Colbert and Schoch 1998, Ji et al. 2002, Carroll 1988
Collections
No collection or age range data are available