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Stigmaulax

Gastropoda - Naticidae

Taxonomy
Stigmaulax was named by Morch (1852) [Sepkoski's age data: T Mi-l R Sepkoski's reference number: 548]. It is extant. Its type is Natica sulcata.

It was reranked as Natica (Stigmaulax) by Cossmann (1924), Gardner (1947) and Marincovich (1977).

It was assigned to Natica by Cossmann (1924), Gardner (1947) and Marincovich (1977); to Naticidae by Todd (2001); to Neotaenioglossa by Sepkoski (2002); and to Naticinae by Woodring (1928) and Landau and Marques da Silva (2010).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1852Stigmaulax Morch pp. p. 133
1924Natica (Stigmaulax) Cossmann p. 115
1928Stigmaulax Woodring p. 382
1947Natica (Stigmaulax) Gardner p. 546
1977Natica (Stigmaulax) Marincovich pp. 398 - 399 figs. PI. 40, figs. 6, 7
2001Stigmaulax Todd
2002Stigmaulax Sepkoski
2010Stigmaulax Landau and Marques da Silva p. 46

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
classGastropoda
RankNameAuthor
subclassCaenogastropoda(Cox 1959)
—Sorbeoconcha(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
—Hypsogastropoda(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
superfamilyNaticoidea(Forbes 1838)
familyNaticidaeGuilding 1834
subfamilyNaticinaeGuilding 1834
genusStigmaulaxMorch 1852

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. Stigmaulax Morch 1852
show all | hide all
†Stigmaulax beaumonti Rutsch 1934
†Stigmaulax broderipiana Recluz 1844
†Stigmaulax guppiana Toula 1909
†Stigmaulax landesiana Olsson 1964
†Stigmaulax vererugosum Cossmann 1924
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragonitef
Locomotion: actively mobilef
Life habit: semi-infaunalf
Diet: carnivoref
Vision: limitedc
Created: 2007-05-29 02:56:52
Modified: 2018-03-04 20:12:38
Source: f = family, c = class
Reference: Kiessling 2004

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Priabonian to the top of the Late/Upper Pleistocene or 38.00000 to 0.01170 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 33.9 Ma

Collections (223 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Priabonian38.0 - 33.9Venezuela S. sp. (134847)
Early/Lower Oligocene - Middle Miocene33.9 - 11.608Haiti Natica sulcata (173459)
Early/Lower Miocene23.03 - 15.97Brazil (Para) Natica sulcata (60979 112590) S. sulcatus, Natica sulcata (65162)
Burdigalian20.44 - 15.97Dominican Republic S. vererugosum (74962)
Burdigalian20.44 - 15.97Colombia (La Guajira) S. sp. (156795 156832 160770 160776)
Langhian15.97 - 13.82Colombia (La Guajira) S. sp. (157858 160965 160966)
Langhian15.97 - 13.82Dominican Republic S. vererugosum (74958 74959)
Langhian - Serravallian15.97 - 11.62Brazil (Para) Natica sulcata (58454)
Middle Miocene15.97 - 11.608Ecuador (Manabi) S. guppiana (60754)
Middle Miocene15.97 - 11.608Puerto Rico Natica sulcata (80240)
Middle Miocene15.97 - 11.608Ecuador (Guayas) Natica guppyana (61080 61086 61090) S. guppiana (96509)
Middle Miocene15.97 - 11.608Panama S. guppiana (52173)
Langhian - Tortonian15.97 - 7.246Venezuela (Falcon) Natica guppiana (135498)
Serravallian13.82 - 11.62USA (Florida) Natica guppiana (42692 42870 42874 42875 43014) S. guppiana (111204 136943) S. guppiona (80021) S. sp. (68970)
Serravallian13.82 - 11.62Panama (Bocas del Toro) S. sp. (135818)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Dominican Republic Natica sulcata (58816 58817) S. gurabensis (131468) S. gurabensis, S. sp. (131370) S. sp. (84953 90618 93644 99852 131367 131368 131369 131371 131377 131379 131380 131381 131382 131466 131519) S. sp., S. gurabensis (131378) S. vererugosum (74912 74934 74935)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Panama Natica guppyana (134661) S. guppiana (52171 52172 52174 82116 82119 82121 82122 82126 82128 82130 93051 93052 93053 93054 93058 93062 93171 93172 93173 93174 93175 93176 93177 93223 93224 145520 145522) S. sp. (136006 136016 136118 145524) S. sp., S. guppiana (145523)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Panama (Colon) S. guppiana (145195 145249 145250 145251 145254 145276 145278 145334 145337 145338 145341 145342 145343 145344 145352 145356) S. sp. (61334 79791 79792 79834 79996 79997 136014 145531)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Panama (Darien) S. guppiana (92704)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Venezuela Natica guppiana (131304) S. guppiana (130981)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333Colombia (Atlántico) Natica guppyana (88312)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333Venezuela S. sulcata (92751)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333Mexico (Veracruz) Natica sulcata (59282)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333Colombia Natica guppyana (88296 88297 97692) S. guppiana (131220)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333Ecuador (Esmeraldas) Natica guppiana (41764 41839) S. kugleriana (60640)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333Dominican Republic Natica sulcata (58824 58867 58869 58875) S. vererugosum (74915 74957)
Late/Upper Miocene - Early/Lower Pliocene11.608 - 3.6Ecuador (Esmeraldas) Natica guppiana (41842)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Panama (Colon) S. sp. (79855)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Panama (Bocas del Toro) S. sp. (135816 135821 135828 135829)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Panama (Bocas) S. sp. (61346 61348 61349 135944)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Panama S. guppiana (60702)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Dominican Republic S. sp. (84982 84983 84984 84986 90619 93710 93717 93731 93732 93996 94006 94099 94106 99853 131374 131386 131388 131496 131521 131563 131569 131658 131674 131675 131676 131677 131678) S. sp., S. gurabensis (131387) S. vererugosum (75042)
Messinian - Zanclean7.246 - 3.6Dominican Republic S. guppyi, S. vererugosum (74967) S. sulcata (75039) S. vererugosum (74971 75038)
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6Dominican Republic Natica sulcata (58822)
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6Venezuela (Sucre) S. guppiana (41541 41552)
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6Ecuador (Esmeraldas) Natica broderipiana (41763) Natica landesiana (41802)
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6Venezuela S. beaumonti (96486)
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6Panama (Bocas) S. sp. (135839)
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6Colombia (Atlántico) Natica guppyana (88310)
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6Ecuador (Manabi) S. elenae (60771)
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6Ecuador Natica landesiana (131333 131334)
Zanclean5.333 - 3.6Panama (Bocas del Toro) S. sp. (79777)
Zanclean5.333 - 3.6Panama (Bocas) S. sp. (79858 79859 79994)
Zanclean5.333 - 3.6Dominican Republic S. guppyi, S. vererugosum (74968) S. sp. (93733 93737) S. vererugosum (74970)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.588Colombia Natica guppyana (93725)
Pliocene - Pleistocene5.333 - 0.0117USA (Florida) Natica guppyana (41749)
Late/Upper Pliocene3.6 - 2.588Jamaica S. vererugosum (58522 69090 69093 69094)
Late/Upper Pliocene3.6 - 2.588Venezuela Natica cayennensis (131210) S. beaumonti (79710 111010)
Piacenzian3.6 - 2.588Panama Natica guppyana (134663)
Piacenzian3.6 - 2.588Panama (Bocas del Toro) S. sp. (61339 61340 61344)
Piacenzian3.6 - 2.588Costa Rica (Limon) S. sp. (79796 79798 79799 79800 79990)
Piacenzian3.6 - 2.588Panama (Bocas) S. sp. (61343 79774 79999 135876 135885)
Early/Lower Pleistocene2.588 - 0.781USA (Florida) S. polypum (79331 79786)
Calabrian1.8 - 0.774Costa Rica (Limon) S. sp. (79844)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117USA (Florida) S. sp. (69085)