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Liocarcinus
Taxonomy
Liocarcinus was named by Stimpson (1871). It is extant.
It was assigned to Carcininae by Garassino et al. (2004); to Portunidae by Kiessling (2003) and Karasawa and Schweitzer (2006); and to Polybiinae by van Bakel et al. (2003), Karasawa et al. (2008), Schweitzer et al. (2010), Beschin et al. (2016) and Schweitzer et al. (2021).
It was assigned to Carcininae by Garassino et al. (2004); to Portunidae by Kiessling (2003) and Karasawa and Schweitzer (2006); and to Polybiinae by van Bakel et al. (2003), Karasawa et al. (2008), Schweitzer et al. (2010), Beschin et al. (2016) and Schweitzer et al. (2021).
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1871 | Liocarcinus Stimpson |
| 2003 | Liocarcinus Kiessling |
| 2003 | Liocarcinus van Bakel et al. p. 104 |
| 2004 | Liocarcinus Garassino et al. p. 269 |
| 2006 | Liocarcinus Karasawa and Schweitzer p. 61 |
| 2008 | Liocarcinus Karasawa et al. p. 100 |
| 2010 | Liocarcinus Schweitzer et al. p. 105 |
| 2016 | Liocarcinus Beschin et al. p. 52 |
| 2021 | Liocarcinus Schweitzer et al. p. 9 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Liocarcinus Stimpson 1871
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†Liocarcinus atropatanus Aslanova and Dschafarova 1975
Liocarcinus corrugatus Pennant 1777 [wrinkled swimming crab]
Liocarcinus depurator Linnaeus 1758 [harbour crab]
†Liocarcinus heintzi Schweitzer and Feldmann 2010
Liocarcinus holsatus Fabricius 1798 [flying crab]
†Liocarcinus kuehni Bachmayer 1953
†Liocarcinus lancetidactylus Smirnov 1929
Liocarcinus marmoreus Leach 1816 [marbled swimming crab]
†Liocarcinus oroszyi Bachmayer 1953
†Liocarcinus praearcuatus Muller 1996
†Liocarcinus priscus Beschin et al. 2016
Liocarcinus pusillus Leach 1816 [dwarf swimming crab]
†Liocarcinus rakosensis Lorenthey 1929
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: f = family, o = order, c = class | |||||
| References: Fearon and Clapham 2023, Turnsek 1997, Aberhan 1992 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Lutetian to the top of the Calabrian or 47.80000 to 0.77400 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 41.3 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 41.3 Ma
Collections (16 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lutetian | Italy | L. priscus (81057) | |
| Rupelian | France | L. heintzi (224547) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Russian Federation | L. lancetidactylus (127281 127282) | |
| Neogene | Poland | L. praearcuatus (139754 139757) | |
| Badenian | Poland | L. sp. (32516) | |
| Badenian | Hungary | L. rakosensis (152608 207753) L. rakosensis, L. kuehni (207750) Macropipus rakosensis (57045 140154) | |
| Messinian | Italy (Piedmont) | L. rakosensis (127167) | |
| Pliocene | Italy (Siena) | L. sp. (221592) | |
| Piacenzian | Belgium | L. holsatus (221312) | |
| Calabrian | Italy | L. depurator (234407) |