Classification of Auffenberg 1974
Fm. Testudinidae Batsch 1788
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Invalid names: Testudo australis Moreno 1889 [nomen dubium], Testudo formosa Moreno 1889 [nomen dubium], Testudo paranensis Scalabrini 1887 [nomen dubium]
Subg. †Geochelone (Hesperotestudo) Williams 1950
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†Geochelone (Hesperotestudo) niobrarensis Leidy 1858
Subg. Geochelone (Geochelone) Fitzinger 1835
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†Geochelone (Geochelone) bolivari Hernandez-Pacheco 1917
G. Chelonoidis Fitzinger 1835
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Chelonoidis chilensis Gray 1870 [Chaco tortoise]
†Chelonoidis cubensis Leidy 1868
†Chelonoidis elata Gervais 1877
†Chelonoidis gallardoi Rovereto 1914
†Chelonoidis hesterna Auffenberg 1971
†Chelonoidis sellowi Weiss 1830
†Chelonoidis sombrerensis Leidy 1868
Subg. Geochelone (Chelonoidis) Fitzinger 1835
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†Geochelone (Chelonoidis) gringorum Simpson 1942