Zeekoeigat, Venterstad: Induan - Olenekian, South Africa
collected by Kitching

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Reptilia - Proterosuchidae
Chasmatosaurus alexanderi n. sp. Hoffman 1965
Hoffman 1965 1 individual
recombined as Proterosuchus alexanderi
NMQR 1484 (C. 3016), skull and postcranial skeleton
Anomodontia - Lystrosauridae
Lystrosaurus maccaigi Seeley 1898
Kitching 1977
Lystrosaurus declivis Brink 1951
Kitching 1977
Lystrosaurus murrayi (Huxley 1859)
Kitching 1977
Lystrosaurus curvatus (Owen 1876)
Kitching 1977
Therocephalia - Scaloposauridae
Scaloposaurus constrictus Owen
Kitching 1977
Therocephalia - Akidnognathidae
Moschorhinus kitchingi Broom 1920
Huttenlocker and Botha-Brink 2013
NMQR 48, skull, lower jaw, partial postcranial skeleton
Olivieria parringtonia
Kitching 1977 1 specimen
NMQR 62 (HVD 62)
    = Olivierosuchus parringtoni Brink 1965
Brink and Modesto 2011
NMQR 62, skull, lower jaw and partial articulated skeleton
Therocephalia
Regisaurus jacobi n. gen., n. sp. Mendrez 1972
1 individual
Skull, posterior left dentary and partial postcranium
Procynosuchidae
Procynosuchus rubidgei Broom 1938
Haughton 1965
synonym of Procynosuchus delaharpeae
RC 132, small skull
unclassified
Thrinaxodon liorhinus Seeley 1894
Kitching 1977 2 specimens
NMQR 23 (HVD 23), 24 (HVD 24)
Galesaurus planiceps Owen 1860
Kitching 1977
NMQR 135, collection of skulls and assorted postcrania
see common names

Geography
Country:South Africa State/province:Eastern Cape
Coordinates: 30.8° South, 25.8° East (view map)
Paleocoordinates:65.3° South, 19.3° West
Basis of coordinate:based on nearby landmark
Geographic resolution:local area
Time
Period:Triassic Epoch:Early/Lower Triassic
10 m.y. bin:Triassic 1
Key time interval:Induan - Olenekian Other zone: Lystrosaurus
Age range of interval:251.90200 - 247.20000 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Geological group:Beaufort
Stratigraphic resolution:group of beds
Stratigraphy comments: Low in Lystrosaurus zone (Cruickshank 1972)
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: not reported
Environment:terrestrial indet.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Abundance in sediment:common
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:survey of museum collection
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Collectors:Kitching
Metadata
Database number:105610
Authorizer:R. Butler, A. Dunhill Enterer:R. Butler, B. Allen
Modifier:R. Butler Research group:vertebrate
Created:2011-02-23 04:23:33 Last modified:2016-09-28 06:50:36
Access level:the public Released:2011-02-23 04:23:33
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

35277. C. H. Mendrez. 1972. On the skull of Regisaurus jacobi, a new genus and species of Bauriamorpha Watson and Romer 1956 (=Scaloposauria Boonstra 1953), from the Lystrosaurus-zone of South Africa. In K. A. Joysey, T. S. Kemp (eds.), Studies in Vertebrate Evolution [R. Butler/R. Butler]

Secondary references:

63965 J.B. Brink and S.P. Modesto. 2011. A new skeleton of the therocephalian synapsid Olivierosuchus parringtoni from the Lower Triassic South African Karoo Basin. Palaeontology 54(3):591-606 [M. Uhen/K. Ziegler]
67669 R. Broom. 1923. On the Structure of the Skull in the Carnivorous Dinocephalian Reptiles. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 93(4) [A. Dunhill/B. Allen]
37672 A. R. I. Cruickshank. 1972. The proterosuchian thecodonts. In K. A. Joysey, T. S. Kemp (eds.), Studies in Vertebrate Evolution 89-119 [R. Butler/R. Butler]
66794 S. H. Haughton. 1965. The Rubidge Collection of fossil Karroo vertebrates. Palaeontologia Africana 9:1-17 [A. Dunhill/B. Allen]
37670 A. C. Hoffman. 1965. On the discovery of a new thecodont from the Middle Beaufort Beds. Navorsinge van die Nasionale Museum Bloemfontein 2:33-40 [R. Butler/R. Butler]
66876 A. K. Huttenlocker and J. Botha-Brink. 2013. Body size and growth patterns in the therocephalian Moschorhinus kitchingi (Therapsida: Eutheriodontia) before and after the end-Permian extinction in South Africa. Paleobiology 39(2):253-277 [A. Dunhill/B. Allen]
27216 J. W. Kitching. 1977. The distribution of the Karroo vertebrate fauna. Memoirs of the Bernard Price Institute for Palaeontological Research 1:1-131 [H. Sims/J. Camp]
52602 J. Van Heerden. 1972. A revised catalogue system for the Karroo fossil vertebrates in the National Museum. Navorsinge van die Nasionale Museum, Bloemfontein 2(10):291-299 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]