Algarrobo (EQM): Early/Lower Maastrichtian, Chile
collected 2006

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Reptilia - Plesiosauria
Plesiosauria indet. (de Blainville 1835)
1 specimen
SGO.PV.6638 (incomplete left propodial)
Reptilia - Plesiosauria - Elasmosauridae
Elasmosauridae indet. Cope 1869
2 specimens
SGO.PV.90 (21 articulated vertebrae) and SGO.PV.6572 (17 isolated teeth)
Reptilia - Mosasauridae
Mosasauridae indet. Gervais 1852
2 specimens
SGO.PV.6570 (one isolated tooth) and SGO.PV.6571 (three isolated crowns)
Reptilia - Testudines
Testudines indet. Batsch 1788
2 specimens
MPC.11003 (neural plate) and MPC.11002 (peripheral plate)
Chelonioidea indet. (Baur 1893)
1 specimen
MPC.11001 (proximal portion of left humerus)
Reptilia - Testudines - Dermochelyidae
cf. Dermochelyidae indet. Lydekker 1889
1 individual
SGO.PV.6573 (associated remains including incomplete left scapula, right ilium and right pubis)
see common names

Geography
Country:Chile State/province:Santiago
Coordinates: 33.4° South, 71.7° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:35.5° South, 59.2° West
Basis of coordinate:stated in text
Time
Period:Cretaceous Epoch:Late/Upper Cretaceous
Stage:Maastrichtian 10 m.y. bin:Cretaceous 8
Key time interval:Early/Lower Maastrichtian
Age range of interval:72.10000 - 66.00000 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Formation:Estratos de Quebrada Municipalidad
Stratigraphy comments: The EQM is considered to be Maastrichtian in age based on bivalves such as C. acuticostatum and P. hanetiana (Pérez-D’Angelo and Reyes, 1978). Recently this determination has been constrained by a radiometric date on 90Sr/89Sr obtained from bivalve shells (Suárez and Marquardt, 2003) that indicated an age of 69 +- 01 Ma (early Maastrichtian).
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:fine sandstone
Secondary lithology: conglomerate
Includes fossils?Y
Environment:marine indet.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:field collection
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Collection dates:Since 2006
Metadata
Also known as:Marine reptile site
Database number:132352
Authorizer:P. Mannion Enterer:P. Mannion
Research group:vertebrate
Created:2012-08-14 20:21:14 Last modified:2012-08-14 05:21:14
Access level:the public Released:2012-08-14 20:21:14
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

42627. R. A. Otero, J. F. Parham, S. Soto-Acuña, P. Jimenez-Huidobro, and D. Rubilar-Rogers. 2012. Marine reptiles from Late Cretaceous (early Maastrichtian) deposits in Algarrobo, central Chile. Cretaceous Research 35:124-132 [P. Mannion/P. Mannion/F. Aspromonte]