Hogklint Beds: Fossils of Hoburgen-type reef limestone (Manten 1971, Table IX): Sheinwoodian, Sweden
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
|
unclassified
|
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|
Polypeltis sp.
|
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|
Algae
|
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|
Algae indet.
|
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|
Florideophyceae
- Corallinales
- Craticulaceae
|
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|
Solenopora gotlandica
Rothpletz 1908
|
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| recombined as Craticula gotlandica | ||||||||||
|
Anthozoa
|
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|
Anthozoa indet.
Ehrenberg 1834
|
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|
Anthozoa
- Heliolitida
- Halysitidae
|
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|
Halysites catenulatus
(Linnaeus 1767)
|
||||||||||
| recombined as Halysites catenularius | ||||||||||
|
Anthozoa
- Heliolitida
- Proporidae
|
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|
Diploepora grayi
|
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|
Propora tubulata
|
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|
Anthozoa
- Heliolitida
- Heliolitidae
|
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|
Heliolites interstinctus
|
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|
Heliolites parvistella
|
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|
Heliolites sp.
Dana 1846
|
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| [entered as Helolites sp.] | ||||||||||
|
Anthozoa
- Favositida
- Syringolitidae
|
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|
Roemeria kunthiana
Lindström 1896
|
||||||||||
| recombined as Syringolites kunthianus | ||||||||||
|
Anthozoa
- Favositida
- Favositidae
|
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|
Favosites asper
|
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|
Favosites sp.
Lamarck 1816
|
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|
Favosites gothlandicus
Lamarck 1816
|
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|
Anthozoa
- Favositida
- Pachyporidae
|
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|
Striatopora halli
|
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|
Striatopora stellulata
|
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|
Thamnopora lamellicornis
|
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|
Anthozoa
- Favositida
- Theciidae
|
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|
Thecia swinderniana
Goldfuss 1829
|
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|
Anthozoa
- Favositida
- Alveolitidae
|
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|
Planalveolites fougti
|
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|
Anthozoa
- Auloporida
- Auloporidae
|
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|
Aulopora sp.
Goldfuss 1829
|
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|
Anthozoa
- Chonophyllidae
|
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|
Omphyma sp.
Rafinesque and Clifford 1820
|
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|
Anthozoa
- Stauriida
- Pycnostylidae
|
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|
Zelophyllum hogklinti
|
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|
Zelophyllum intermedium
|
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|
Zelophyllum spinosum
|
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|
Anthozoa
- Stauriida
- Laccophyllidae
|
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|
Syringaxon dalmani
|
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|
Anthozoa
- Stauriida
- Lykophyllidae
|
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|
Lykophyllum hisingeri
|
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| synonym of Phaulactis | ||||||||||
|
Anthozoa
- Stauriida
- Ketophyllidae
|
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|
Dokophyllum hogbomi
|
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|
Anthozoa
- Stauriida
- Streptelasmatidae
|
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|
Rhegmaphyllum conulus
|
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|
Anthozoa
- Stauriida
- Kodonophyllidae
|
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|
Schlotheimophyllum patellatum
|
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|
Kodonophyllum truncatum
|
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|
Anthozoa
- Stauriida
- Acervulariidae
|
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|
Acervularia ananas
|
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|
Acervularia breviseptata
|
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|
Acervularia sp.
Schweigger 1819
|
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|
Rhabdophyllum striatum
|
||||||||||
| synonym of Acervularia | ||||||||||
|
Anthozoa
- Cystiphyllida
- Cystiphyllidae
|
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|
Cystiphyllum cylindricum
|
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|
Hedstroemophyllum articulatum
|
||||||||||
| original and current combination Cystiphyllum (Hedstroemophyllum) | ||||||||||
|
Hedstroemophyllum sp.
(Wedekind 1927)
|
||||||||||
| original and current combination Cystiphyllum (Hedstroemophyllum) | ||||||||||
|
Anthozoa
- Cystiphyllida
- Tryplasmatidae
|
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|
Polyorophe glabra
|
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|
Stromatoporoidea
- Stromatoporoidea
|
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|
Stromatoporoidea indet.
Nicholson and Murie 1878
|
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|
Stromatoporoidea
- Clathrodictyida
- Clathrodictyidae
|
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|
Clathrodictyon cf. variolare
(Rosen 1867)
|
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|
Clathrodictyon cf. vesiculosum
Nicholson and Murie 1878
|
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|
Stromatoporoidea
- Stromatoporida
- Stromatoporidae
|
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|
Stromatopora discoidea
(Lonsdale 1839)
|
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|
Stromatoporoidea
- Labechiida
- Labechiidae
|
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|
Labechia conferta
(Lonsdale 1839)
|
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|
Stromatoporoidea
- Actinostromatida
- Actinostromatidae
|
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|
Actinostroma astroites
|
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|
Actinostroma sp.
Nicholson 1886
|
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|
Crinoidea
|
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|
Crinoidea indet.
Miller 1821
|
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|
Gastropoda
|
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|
Trochus sp.
Linnaeus 1758
|
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|
= Gastropoda sp.
Cuvier 1795
|
Wagner 2023 | |||||||||
| was Trochus sp. | ||||||||||
|
= Gastropoda indet.
Cuvier 1795
|
Wagner 2023 | |||||||||
|
Gastropoda indet.
Cuvier 1795
|
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|
Gastropoda
- Murchisoniina
- Trochonematidae
|
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|
Cyclonema turritum
(Lindström 1884)
|
||||||||||
| recombined as Globonema turritum | ||||||||||
|
Gastropoda
- Murchisoniina
- Gosseletinidae
|
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|
? Pleurotomaria ? aequilatera
(Wahlenberg 1821)
|
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| recombined as Spiroraphe aequilatera | ||||||||||
|
Gastropoda
- Murchisoniina
- Luciellidae
|
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|
Pleurotomaria limata
Lindström 1884
|
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| recombined as Prosolarium limata | ||||||||||
|
Gastropoda
- Murchisoniina
- Subulitidae
|
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|
Subulites ventricosus
Hall 1852
|
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| recombined as Cyrtospira ventricosus | ||||||||||
|
Gastropoda
- Euomphalina
- Elasmonematidae
|
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|
Trochus incisus
Lindström 1884
|
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| recombined as Streptotrochus incisus | ||||||||||
|
Gastropoda
- Euomphalina
- Holopeidae
|
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|
Holopea applanata
Lindström 1884
|
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|
Gastropoda
- Euomphalina
- Pseudophoridae
|
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|
Trochus gotlandicus
Lindström 1884
|
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| recombined as Siluriphorus gotlandicus | ||||||||||
|
Gastropoda
- Euomphalina
- Euomphalidae
|
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|
Oriostoma alatum
Lindström 1884
|
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| recombined as Poleumita alatum | ||||||||||
|
Poleumita discors
(Sowerby 1814)
|
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|
Euomphalopterus alatus
(Wahlenberg 1821)
|
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|
Gastropoda
- Euomphalina
- Platyceratidae
|
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|
Platyceras cornutum
(Hisinger 1837)
|
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| recombined as Platyostoma cornutum | ||||||||||
|
Gastropoda
- Euomphalina
- Oriostomatidae
|
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|
Oriostoma angulatum
(Wahlenberg 1821)
|
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|
Poleumita globosum
(von Schlotheim 1820)
|
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| recombined as Oriostoma globosum | ||||||||||
|
Bivalvia
|
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|
Lamellibranchiata indet.
Blainville
|
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| synonym of Bivalvia | ||||||||||
|
Bivalvia
- Modiomorphida
- Cypricardiniidae
|
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|
Cypricardinia sp.
Hall 1860
|
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|
Bivalvia
- Ostreida
- Rhombopteriidae
|
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|
Rhombopteria sp.
Jackson 1890
|
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|
Paragastropoda
- Mimospirida
- Onychochilidae
|
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|
Oriostoma contrarium
Lindström 1884
|
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| recombined as Onychochilus contrarium | ||||||||||
|
Cephalopoda
|
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|
Cephalopoda indet.
Cuvier 1797
|
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|
Cephalopoda
- Orthocerida
- Dawsonoceratidae
|
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|
Dawsonoceras annulatum
(Sowerby 1818)
|
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| original and current combination Orthoceras annulata | ||||||||||
|
Cephalopoda
- Orthocerida
- Orthoceratidae
|
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|
Orthoceras sp.
Breynius 1832
|
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|
Rostroconchia
- Conocardiida
|
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|
Conocardium sp.
Bronn 1835
|
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|
= Conocardioidea sp.
Miller 1889
|
Wagner 2023 | |||||||||
| was Conocardium sp. | ||||||||||
|
Tergomya
- Tryblidiida
- Tryblidiidae
|
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|
Tryblidium reticulatum
Angelin and Lindström 1880
|
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|
Pilina unguis
(Angelin and Lindström 1880)
|
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|
unclassified
|
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|
Brachiopoda indet.
Cuvier 1805
|
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|
Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
- Chonetidae
|
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|
Chonetes sp.
Fischer de Waldheim 1830
|
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|
Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
- Strophomenidae
|
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|
Strophomena testudo
|
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| "Strophomena" testudo Lindstrom in museu | ||||||||||
|
Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
- Furcitellidae
|
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|
Leptaena loveni
Verneuil 1848
|
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| recombined as Pentlandina loveni | ||||||||||
|
Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
- Leptostrophiidae
|
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|
Stropheodonta semiglobosa
(Davidson 1871)
|
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| recombined as Protomegastrophia semiglobosa | ||||||||||
|
Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
- Rafinesquinidae
|
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|
Leptaena rhomboidalis
(Wahlenberg 1818)
|
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| recombined as Leptaena (Leptaena) rhomboidalis | ||||||||||
|
Strophomenata
- Orthotetida
- Triplesiidae
|
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|
Cliftonia lindstromi
|
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|
Rhynchonellata
- Orthida
- Platystrophiidae
|
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|
Platystrophia sp.
King 1850
|
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|
Rhynchonellata
- Orthida
- Dalmanellidae
|
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|
Resserella sp.
Bancroft 1928
|
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|
Resserella basalis
(Dalman 1828)
|
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|
Rhynchonellata
- Orthida
- Rhipidomellidae
|
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|
Rhipidomella hybrida
|
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|
Rhynchonellata
- Orthida
- Dicoelosiidae
|
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|
Dicoelosia verneuiliana
(Beecher 1891)
|
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|
Rhynchonellata
- Orthida
- Linoporellidae
|
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|
Linoporella punctata
(deVerneuil 1848)
|
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|
Rhynchonellata
- Spiriferida
- Cyrtiidae
|
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|
Eospirifer radiatus
(Sowerby 1834)
|
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|
Rhynchonellata
- Spiriferida
- Delthyrididae
|
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|
Howellella elegans
Muir-Wood 1925
|
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|
Delthyris elevata
Dalman 1828
|
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|
Rhynchonellata
- Atrypida
- Atrypidae
|
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|
Plectatrypa imbricata
(Sowerby and Murchison 1839)
|
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|
Atrypa reticularis
(Linnaeus 1758)
|
||||||||||
| original and current combination Anomia reticularis | ||||||||||
|
Rhynchonellata
- Rhynchonellida
- Rhynchotrematidae
|
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|
Camarotoechia borealis
(Buch 1834)
|
||||||||||
| recombined as Stegerhynchus borealis | ||||||||||
| [entered as Camaratoechia borealis] | ||||||||||
|
Rhynchonellata
- Rhynchonellida
- Trigonirhynchiidae
|
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|
Rhynchotreta cuneata
(Dalman 1828)
|
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|
Camarotoechia nucula
(Sowerby 1839)
|
||||||||||
| recombined as Microsphaeridiorhynchus nucula | ||||||||||
| [entered as Camaratoechia nucula] | ||||||||||
|
Rhynchonellata
- Rhynchonellida
- Hebetoechiidae
|
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|
Sphaerirhynchia wilsoni
(de Sowerby 1816)
|
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|
Craniata
- Trimerellida
- Trimerellidae
|
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|
Trimerella sp.
Billings 1862
|
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|
unclassified
|
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|
Bryozoa indet.
Ehrenberg 1831
|
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|
Stenolaemata
- Cystoporata
- Fistuliporidae
|
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|
Fistulipora sp.
McCoy 1850
|
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|
Stenolaemata
- Cryptostomata
- Ptilodictyidae
|
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|
Ptilodictya lanceolata
(Goldfuss 1829)
|
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|
Phaenopora lindstromi
|
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|
Stenolaemata
- Cryptostomata
- Fenestellidae
|
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|
Fenestella reticulata
|
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|
Fenestella sp.
Lonsdale 1839
|
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|
Fenestella mobergi
Hennig 1906
|
||||||||||
| recombined as Archaefenestella mobergi | ||||||||||
|
Polychaeta
- Sabellida
- Serpulidae
|
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|
Spirorbis sp.
Daudin 1800
|
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|
Tentaculita
- Cornulitida
- Cornulitidae
|
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|
Conchicolites sp.
Nicholson 1872
|
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|
Cornulites sp.
Schlotheim 1820
|
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|
Trilobita
|
||||||||||
|
Trilobita indet.
Walch 1771
|
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|
Trilobita
- Lichida
- Lichidae
|
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|
Arctinurus ornatus
|
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|
Arctinurus sp.
Castelnau 1843
|
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|
Trilobita
- Proetida
- Proetidae
|
||||||||||
|
Proetus sp.
Steininger 1831
|
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|
Trilobita
- Corynexochida
- Illaenidae
|
||||||||||
|
Bumastus sp.
Murchison 1839
|
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|
Trilobita
- Phacopida
- Encrinuridae
|
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|
Encrinurus punctatus
(Wahlenberg 1821)
|
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|
Trilobita
- Phacopida
- Calymenidae
|
||||||||||
|
Calymene tuberculata
|
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|
Calymene sp.
Brongniart 1822
|
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|
Ostracoda
|
||||||||||
|
Ostracoda indet.
Latreille 1802
|
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|
Ostracoda
- Leperditicopida
- Leperditiidae
|
||||||||||
|
Leperditia sp.
Rouault 1851
|
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|
unclassified
|
||||||||||
|
Rothpletzella sp.
Wood 1948
|
||||||||||
| see common names | ||||||||||
Geography
| Country: | Sweden | State/province: | Gotland |
| Coordinates: | 57.5° North, 18.4° East (view map) | ||
| Paleocoordinates: | 21.6° South, 2.9° West | ||
| Basis of coordinate: | based on political unit | ||
| Geographic resolution: | local area |
Time
| Period: | Silurian | Epoch: | Wenlock |
| Stage: | Sheinwoodian | 10 m.y. bin: | Silurian 2 | *Epoch: | Early/Lower Wenlock |
| Key time interval: | Sheinwoodian | ||
| Age range of interval: | 433.40000 - 430.50000 m.y. ago | ||
| * legacy (obsolete) database fields | |||
Stratigraphy
| Geological group: | Hogklint Beds | ||||
| Stratigraphic resolution: | group of beds | ||||
| Stratigraphy comments: Correlation based on Jeppsson (1983), Fossils and Strata 15:128. | |||||
Lithology and environment
| Primary lithology: | "cross stratification",shelly/skeletal grainstone |
| Secondary lithology: | "reef rocks" |
| Lithology description: Ref. 11073: "Well-sorted biodetritic and crinoidal limestones (grainstones and packstones), often cross-bedded, contain irregularly arranged massive bioherms, which were built up predominately by stromatopores...coarse biodetritic limestones in the vicinity of these reefs grade into inter-reef sediments consisting of limestone-marl alterations." | |
| Environment: | reef, buildup or bioherm |
Taphonomy
Collection methods and comments
| Reason for describing collection: | paleoecologic analysis |
| Taxonomic list comments:Algae also included. | |
Metadata
| Also known as: | Reef 1799 | ||
| Database number: | 13592 | ||
| Authorizer: | M. Foote, P. Wagner | Enterer: | M. Foote, P. Wagner |
| Modifier: | U. Merkel | Research group: | marine invertebrate |
| Created: | 2002-04-15 09:46:23 | Last modified: | 2008-01-15 03:44:42 |
| Access level: | the public | Released: | 2002-04-15 09:46:23 |
| Creative Commons license: | CC BY | ||
Reference information
Primary reference:
| 6128. | A. A. Manten. 1971. Silurian Reefs of Gotland. Developments in Sedimentology 13:1-539 [M. Foote/M. Foote/P. Wagner] |
Secondary references:
| 11073 | C. Samtleben, A. Munnecke, T. Bickert and J. Paetzold. 1996. The Silurian of Gotland (Sweden): facies interpretation based on stable isotopes in brachiopod shells. Geologische Rundschau 85:278-292 [M. Foote/M. Foote/M. Foote] | |
| 9042 | P. J. Wagner. 2023. Paleozoic Gastropod, Rostroconch, Helcionelloid and Tergomyan Database (2006 - 2023). [P. Wagner/P. Wagner/P. Wagner] |