Midway Quarry: Clarendonian, Nebraska

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Mammalia - Carnivora - Amphicyonidae
Pseudocyon sp. Lartet 1851
Hunt 1998
"Midway Quarry zone"
Mammalia - Carnivora - Canidae
Aelurodon ferox Leidy 1858
Wang et al. 1999
Carpocyon webbi n. sp. Wang et al. 1999
Wang et al. 1999
Cynarctus voorhiesi Wang et al. 1999
Wang et al. 1999
Leptocyon vafer (Leidy 1858)
Tedford et al. 2009
Mammalia - Perissodactyla - Equidae
Merychippus coloradense (Osborn 1918)
Mihlbachler et al. 2011
Supplemental Table S1
Cormohipparion merriami Woodburne 2007
Woodburne 2007
Pseudhipparion retrusum (Cope 1889)
Hulbert 1989
pers. commun.
Cormohipparion sp. Skinner and MacFadden 1977
Skinner and MacFadden 1977
    = Hippotherium sp. Kaup 1832
Alroy 2002
Protohippus supremus Leidy 1869
Hulbert 1988
Pliohippus pernix Marsh 1874
Hulbert 1989
pers. commun.
Mammalia - Perissodactyla - Rhinocerotidae
Teleoceras medicornutum Osborn 1904
Prothero 2005
Mammalia - Merycoidodontidae
Ustatochoerus medius (Leidy 1858)
Schultz and Falkenbach 1941
    = Merychyus medius Leidy 1858
Alroy 2002
recombined as Ustatochoerus medius
Mammalia - Moschidae
Blastomeryx gemmifer (Cope 1874)
Frick 1937
Mammalia - Antilocapridae
Cosoryx furcatus Leidy 1869
Frick 1937
Mammalia - Palaeomerycidae
Cranioceras mefferdi Frick 1937
Frick 1937
    = Cranioceras unicornis Matthew 1918
Alroy 2002
Mammalia - Rodentia - Mylagaulidae
Ceratogaulus cf. rhinocerus Matthew 1902
see common names

Geography
Country:United States State/province:Nebraska County:Cherry
Coordinates: 42.8° North, 100.8° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:43.3° North, 98.2° West
Basis of coordinate:based on political unit
Geographic resolution:small collection
Time
Period:Neogene Epoch:Miocene
10 m.y. bin:Cenozoic 5-6
*Period:Tertiary
Key time interval:Clarendonian
Age range of interval:12.50000 - 9.40000 m.y. ago
* legacy (obsolete) database fields
Stratigraphy
Formation:Valentine Member:Burge
Local section:ValAH Local bed:4
Local order:bottom to top
Lithology and environment
Environment:terrestrial indet.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Collection methods and comments
Collection excludes:some genera
Taxonomic list comments:737 F:AM specimens: Skinner and Johnson 1984
Metadata
Database number:18260
Authorizer:J. Alroy, J. Marcot Enterer:J. Alroy, J. Marcot
Research group:vertebrate
Created:1992-08-05 00:00:00 Last modified:2002-06-03 03:27:42
Access level:the public Released:1993-02-18 00:00:00
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

2143. W. W. Korth. 2000. Review of Miocene (Hemingfordian to Clarendonian) mylagaulid rodents (Mammalia) from Nebraska. Annals of Carnegie Museum 69(4):227-280 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Marcot]

Secondary references:

6294 J. Alroy. 2002. Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals. [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/M. Kouvari]
6222 C. Frick. 1937. Horned ruminants of North America. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 69:1-669 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/M. Uhen]
1949 R. C. Hulbert, Jr. 1988. Calippus and Protohippus (Mammalia, Perissodactyla, Equidae) from the Miocene (Barstovian-early Hemphillian) of the Gulf Coastal Plain. Bulletin of the Florida State Museum, Biological Sciences 32(3):221-340 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/R. Hulbert]
1952 R. C. Hulbert, Jr. 1989. Phylogenetic Interrelationships and Evolution of North American Late Equidae. In D. R. Prothero and R. M. Schoch (eds.), The Evolution of Perissodactyls [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/M. Uhen]
1977 R. M. Hunt, Jr. 1998. Amphicyonidae. 196-227 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Alroy]
61275 M. C. Mihlbachler, F. Rivals, N. Solounias and G. M. Semprebon. 2011. Dietary Change and Evolution of Horses in North America. Science 331:1178-1181 [J. Marcot/J. Marcot]
51726 D. R. Prothero. 2005. The Evolution of North American Rhinoceroses. 1-218 [J. Marcot/J. Marcot]
3063 C. B. Schultz and C. H. Falkenbach. 1941. Ticholeptinae, a new subfamily of oreodonts. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 79(1):1-105 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Marcot]
6240 M. F. Skinner and B. J. MacFadden. 1977. Cormohipparion n. gen. (Mammalia, Equidae) from the North American Miocene (Barstovian-Clarendonian). Journal of Paleontology 51(5):912-926 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Alroy]
52058 R. H. Tedford, X. Wang, and B. E. Taylor. 2009. Phylogenetic Systematics of the North American Fossil Caninae (Carnivora: Canidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 325:1-218 [J. Marcot/J. Marcot/G. Lloyd]
3558 X. Wang, R. H. Tedford, and B. E. Taylor. 1999. Phylogenetic systematics of the Borophaginae (Carnivora: Canidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 243:1-392 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Alroy]
45368 M. O. Woodburne. 2007. Phyletic diversification of the Cormohipparion occidentale complex (Mammalia; Perissodactyla, Equidae), Late Miocene, North America, and the origin of the Old World Hippotherium datum. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 306(1):1-138 [P. Wagner/P. Wagner]