Burkeville (TAM 42): Barstovian, Texas

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
unclassified
Pleurocera acutum
"P. acutum burkevillense": possibly at 175-T-3 instead
Charophyte oogonia
possibly at 175-T-3 instead
Mammalia - Rodentia - Castoridae
Amblycastor sp. Matthew 1918
Hesse 1943
175-T-1
    = Anchitheriomys sp. Roger 1885
Alroy 2002
Mammalia - Perissodactyla - Equidae
Merychippus perditus (Leidy 1858)
Hesse 1943
    = Merychippus sp. Leidy 1856
Stenzel et al. 1944
175-T1, 175-T2
    = Protohippus vetus Quinn 1955
Forsten 1975
"Burkeville, W side Hwy"
Mammalia - Perissodactyla - Rhinocerotidae
Aphelops sp. Owen 1845
Hesse 1943
175-T-1
Mammalia - Camelidae
Camelidae indet. Gray 1821
175-T-1
Mammalia - Proboscidea - Proboscidea
? Desmostylus sp. Marsh 1888
175-T-1
    = ? Proboscidea indet. Illiger 1811
Tedford et al. 1987
Mammalia - Sirenia - Sirenia
Sirenia indet. Illiger 1811
Floyd et al. 1958
Reptilia - Testudines
Chelonia indet. (Latreille 1800)
Hesse 1943
synonym of Testudines
175-T-1
Reptilia - Crocodilia
Crocodilia indet. Owen 1842
Hesse 1943
spelled with current rank as Crocodylia
175-T-1
Actinopteri - Elopiformes - Phyllodontidae
Phyllodus sp. Agassiz 1839
possibly at 175-T-3 instead
Polychaeta - Spionida - Spionidae
Polydora sp. Bosk 1801
possibly at 175-T-3 instead
Bivalvia - Ostreida - Ostreidae
Ostrea normalis Gardner 1926
Bivalvia - Unionida - Unionidae
Unio sp. Philipsson 1788
Gastropoda - Potamididae
Potamides matsoni Dall 1913
possibly at 175-T-3 instead
Gastropoda - Pleuroceridae
Goniobasis miocaenica
possibly at 175-T-3 instead
Rotaliidae
Rotalia beccarii
possibly at 175-T-3 instead
see common names

Geography
Country:United States State/province:Texas County:Newton
Coordinates: 31.0° North, 93.7° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:31.5° North, 90.6° West
Basis of coordinate:based on nearby landmark
Geographic resolution:small collection
Time
Period:Neogene Epoch:Miocene
10 m.y. bin:Cenozoic 5
*Period:Tertiary
Key time interval:Barstovian
Age range of interval:16.30000 - 12.50000 m.y. ago
* legacy (obsolete) database fields
Stratigraphy
Formation:Fleming
Lithology and environment
Environment:marginal marine indet.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Collection methods and comments
Reason for describing collection:biostratigraphic analysis
Taxonomic list comments:Tedford et al. 1987 strongly imply that the relative stratigraphic position of the Burkeville fauna is unknown
not clear if "? Prosynthetoceras ?" is from this locality or TAM 43
Metadata
Also known as:BEG 175-T-1, 175-T-2
Database number:18613
Authorizer:J. Alroy, M. Uhen Enterer:J. Alroy, M. Uhen
Modifier:M. Uhen Research group:marine invertebrate,vertebrate
Created:1993-09-27 00:00:00 Last modified:2007-06-22 14:55:12
Access level:the public Released:1993-09-27 00:00:00
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

3214. H. B. Stenzel, F. E. Turner, and C. J. Hesse. 1944. Brackish and Non-Marine Miocene in Southeastern Texas. Bulletin of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists 28(7):977-1111 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/P. Wagner]

Secondary references:

6294 J. Alroy. 2002. Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals. [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/M. Kouvari]
18779 D. N. Floyd, T. H. Miller, and W. B. N. Berry. 1958. Miocene paleoecology in the Burkeville area Newton County, Texas. Tranactions of the Gulf Coast Association of Geological Societies 8:157-165 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen]
1504 A. -M. Forsten. 1975. The Fossil Horses of the Texas Gulf Coastal Plain: A Revision . Pearce-Sellards Series 22:1-86 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Ju]
1833 C. J. Hesse. 1943. A Preliminary Report on the Miocene Vertebrate Faunas of Southeast Texas. Transactions of the Texas Academy of Sciences 26:157-179 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Marcot]
6198 R. H. Tedford, T. Galusha, M. F. Skinner, B. E. Taylor, R. W. Fields, J. R. Macdonald, J. M. Rensberger, S. D. Webb, and D. P. Whistler. 1987. Faunal succession and biochronology of the Arikareean through Hemphillian interval (late Oligocene through earliest Pliocene epochs) in North America. In M. O. Woodburne (ed.), Cenozoic Mammals of North America: Geochronology and Biostratigraphy 153-210 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/P. Wagner]