Turtle Tuff: Middle Eocene, Argentina
collected by P. Puerta, and other teams from MEF 2001, 2010, 2012

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Reptilia - Testudines - Chelidae
Hydromedusa casamayorensis de la Fuente and Bona 2002
see common names

Geography
Country:Argentina State/province:Chubut
Coordinates: 45.4° South, 67.6° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:47.8° South, 57.8° West
Basis of coordinate:estimated from map
Geographic resolution:small collection
Time
Period:Paleogene Epoch:Eocene
10 m.y. bin:Cenozoic 2-3
Key time interval:Middle Eocene Mammal zone: Casamayoran
Age range of interval:47.80000 - 37.71000 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Formation:Sarmiento
Stratigraphic resolution:bed
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:massive sandy tuff
Includes fossils?Y
Lithology description: It is composed of massive and laminated, fine to very fine tuffs and massive mudstones. The geometry of the beds is exclusively tabular, and tractive structures are absent. The only sedimentary structure recognized consists of parallel lamination, strictly associated with fine to very fine tuffaceous beds. Pedogenic features such as iron and manganese nodules, rhizoliths and burrows are common within the massive beds. The fossiliferous bed located in the middle section is constituted by a massive sandy tuff, 1.3 m thick, with rhizoliths at the top.
Environment:wet floodplain
Geology comments: Sedimentary facies recorded in the Turtle Tuff suggest low energy conditions of deposition, and frequent periods of subaerial exposure. These facies are interpreted as having developed in the floodplain setting of a mixed load fluvial channel (e.g. meandering fluvial system), as in the Cerro Verde – Rocas Gemelas composite section (Pol et al. 2012; Sterli et al. 2015).
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:field collection
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Museum repositories:MEF
Collectors:P. Puerta, and other teams from MEF Collection dates:2001, 2010, 2012
Metadata
Also known as:Western margin of Cañadon Hondo; near the 'Bird Clay'
Database number:193010
Authorizer:E. Vlachos Enterer:E. Vlachos
Research group:vertebrate
Created:2018-05-03 08:16:05 Last modified:2018-05-03 08:16:05
Access level:the public Released:2018-05-03 08:16:05
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

65631. I. J. Maniel, M. S. de la Fuente, J. Sterli, J. M. Jannello, and J. M. Krause. 2018. New remains of the aquatic turtle Hydromedusa casamayorensis (Pleurodira, Chelidae) from the middle Eocene of Patagonia: taxonomic validation and phylogenetic relationships. Papers in Palaeontology 1-29 [E. Vlachos/E. Vlachos/P. Mannion]