East Turkana - Area 117 - Tulu Bor: Piacenzian, Kenya

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Mammalia - Primates - Hominidae
Hominidae indet. Gray 1825
Isaac 1997 1 specimen
Hominidae gen. et sp. indet.
Australopithecus sp. Dart 1925
Isaac 1997 1 specimen
Mammalia - Giraffidae
Giraffa sp. Brisson 1762
Harris 1991 2 specimens
Giraffa pygmaea Harris 1976
Harris 1991 1 specimen
Giraffa stillei Arambourg 1947
Harris 1991 1 specimen
Mammalia - Bovidae
Gazella praethomsoni Arambourg 1947
Harris 1991 4 specimens
Megalotragus sp. van Hoepen 1932
Harris 1991 2 specimens
Connochaetes cf. gentryi Harris 1991
Harris 1991 3 specimens
Damaliscus cf. eppsi Harris 1991
Harris 1991 1 specimen
Reduncini indet. Knottnerus-Meyer 1907
Harris 1991 4 specimens
Reducini gen. and sp. indet.
Kobus oricornis
Harris 1991 6 specimens
Kobus aff. kob (Erxleben 1777)
Harris 1991 1 specimen
Kobus sigmoidalis Arambourg 1941
Harris 1991 6 specimens
Kobus ancystrocera (Arambourg 1947)
Harris 1991 2 specimens
original and current combination Redunca ancystrocera
Aepyceros shungurae Gentry 1985
Harris 1991 1 specimen
Tragelaphini indet. Blyth 1863
Harris 1991 4 specimens
Tragelaphini gen. and sp. indet.
Tragelaphus nakuae Arambourg 1941
Harris 1991 11 specimens
Simatherium cf. kohllarseni
Harris 1991 6 specimens
Mammalia - Hippopotamidae
Hexaprotodon protoamphibius
Harris 1991 7 specimens
Hippopotamus sp. Linnaeus 1758
Harris 1991 1 specimen
Mammalia - Camelidae
Camelus sp. Linnaeus 1758
Harris 1991 3 specimens
Mammalia - Sivatheridae
Sivatherium maurusium (Pomel 1893)
Harris 1991 1 specimen
original and current combination Libytherium maurusium
see common names

Geography
Country:Kenya
Coordinates: 4.1° North, 36.3° East (view map)
Paleocoordinates:4.8° North, 36.0° East
Geographic resolution:basin
Time
Period:Neogene Epoch:Pliocene
Stage:Piacenzian 10 m.y. bin:Cenozoic 6
*Period:Tertiary
*International age/stage:Piacenzian (minimum)
Key time interval:Piacenzian
Age range of interval:3.60000 - 2.58000 m.y. ago
* legacy (obsolete) database fields
Stratigraphy
Formation:Koobi Fora Member:Tulu Bor
Stratigraphy comments: ETE dating method: absolute, ETE age comment: Max = Tulu Bor Tuff, Min = Burgi Tuff radiometric intage_min
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:"cross stratification",planar lamination sandstone
Lithology description: ETE rock type adj: fine, ETE lithology comments: fining-upward cycles to yellow-brown silts, brown claystones, pedogenesis
Environment:wet floodplain Tectonic setting:rift
Geology comments: ETE sed env 1: fluv_lacustr, ETE sed env 2: wet_floodplain ETE event: ., ETE env comment: Lokeridede Lake complex - top of member
Taphonomy
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:surface (in situ)
Collection size:69 specimens
Collection method comments: ETE Size: macro; ETE reference list: 231, ; ETE museum list: KNM
Metadata
Also known as:ETE Locality 298, Area 117 - Tulu Bor,
Database number:21484
Authorizer:A. Behrensmeyer Enterer:A. Behrensmeyer
Modifier:A. Behrensmeyer
Created:1993-05-19 00:00:00 Last modified:2009-10-06 12:35:44
Access level:the public Released:1993-05-19 00:00:00
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

4469.ETE 104J. M. Harris. 1983. Koobi Fora Research Project The Fossil Ungulates: Proboscidea, Perissodactyla, Suidae. Clarendon Press, Oxford, United Kingdom 2 [A. Behrensmeyer/A. Behrensmeyer/V. Egerton]

Secondary references:

10320ETE J. M. Harris. 1991. Family Giraffidae. Koobi Fora Research Project: The Fossil Ungulates: Geology, Fossil Artiodactyls, and Palaeoenvironments 3:93-138 [A. Behrensmeyer/V. Egerton/V. Egerton]
10321ETE J. M. Harris. 1991. Family Bovidae. Koobi Fora Research Project: The Fossil Ungulates: Geology, Fossil Artiodactyls, and Palaeoenvironments 3:139-320 [A. Behrensmeyer/V. Egerton/V. Egerton]
4730ETE 409J. M. Harris. 1991. Koobi Fora Research Project, Vol III, The Fossil Ungulates: Geology, Fossil Artiodactyls and Paleoenvironments. Oxford University Press, New York [A. Behrensmeyer/A. Behrensmeyer/M. Kosnik]
10318ETE J. M. Harris. 1991. Family Hippopotamidae. Koobi Fora Research Project: The Fossil Ungulates: Geology, Fossil Artiodactyls, and Palaeoenvironments 3:31-85 [A. Behrensmeyer/V. Egerton/V. Egerton]
10319ETE J. M. Harris. 1991. Family Camelidae. Koobi Fora Research Project: The Fossil Ungulates: Geology, Fossil Artiodactyls, and Palaeoenvironments 3:86-92 [A. Behrensmeyer/V. Egerton/V. Egerton]
8610ETE G. L. Isaac. 1997. Koobi Fora Research Project Volume 5 Plio-Pleistocene Archaeology. [A. Behrensmeyer/S. Cote/S. Cote]