GSC C12272, Baillie-Hamilton Island: Sheinwoodian, Canada
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
unclassified
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Fascizentina rohri
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Zhang 1989 | 17 specimens | ||||||||
Gastropoda
- Euomphalina
- Platyceratidae
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Platyceras (Platyostoma) boggsi
Rohr et al. 1981
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27 specimens | |||||||||
recombined as Platyostoma boggsi | ||||||||||
BH-1-348 (8); BH-1-358 (22); BH-1-362 (20); BH-1-368 (6); BH-1-540 (2); | ||||||||||
Gastropoda
- Euomphalina
- Euomphalidae
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Poleumita sp.
Clarke and Ruedemann 1903
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2 specimens | |||||||||
Gastropoda
- Euomphalina
- Anomphalidae
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Pycnomphalus cf. obesus
Lindström 1884
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2 specimens | |||||||||
Gastropoda
- Euomphalina
- Oriostomatidae
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? Oriostoma clarki
Rohr et al. 1981
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3 specimens | |||||||||
recombined as Hecetastoma clarki | ||||||||||
Gyronema sp.
Ulrich and Scofield 1897
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2 specimens | |||||||||
BH-1-540 (5); | ||||||||||
= ? Oriostoma sp.
Munier-Chalmas 1876
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Wagner 2023 | |||||||||
Gastropoda
- Cyrtoneritida
- Orthonychiidae
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Platyceras (Orthonychia) baldwini
Rohr et al. 1981
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5 specimens | |||||||||
recombined as Orthonychia baldwini | ||||||||||
Gastropoda
- Murchisoniina
- Trochonematidae
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Trochonema (Eunema) kaysi
Rohr et al. 1981
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3 specimens | |||||||||
recombined as Globonema kaysi | ||||||||||
Gastropoda
- Murchisoniina
- Murchisoniidae
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Loxoplocus (Donaldiella) sp.
(Cossmann 1903)
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1 specimen | |||||||||
BH-1-358 (22); BH-1-540 (43); | ||||||||||
= Murchisonia aff. obtusangula
Lindström 1884
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Wagner 2023 | |||||||||
Craniata
- Trimerellida
- Trimerellidae
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Trimerella sp.
Billings 1862
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Zhang 1989 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Pentamerida
- Parastrophinidae
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Grayina cf. magnifica
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Zhang 1989 | 21 specimens | ||||||||
spelled with current rank as Anastrophia (Grayina) | ||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Pentamerida
- Subrianidae
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Conchidium cf. microlocularis
Johnson et al. 1976
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Zhang 1989 | 415 specimens | ||||||||
Spondylopyxis potteri
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Zhang 1989 | 1538 specimens | ||||||||
Cymbidium sp.
Kirk 1926
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Zhang 1989 | 55 specimens | ||||||||
Vosmiverstum breiveli
Zhang 1989
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Zhang 1989 | 1077 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Pentamerida
- Pentameridae
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? Rhipidium sp.
Schuchert and Cooper 1931
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Zhang 1989 | 14 specimens | ||||||||
? Lissocoelina sp.
Schuchert and Cooper 1931
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Zhang 1989 | 34 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Pentamerida
- Clorindidae
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Clorinda geniculata
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Zhang 1989 | 38 specimens | ||||||||
Clorinda sp.
Barrande 1879
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Zhang 1989 | 4 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Pentamerida
- Gypidulidae
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Amsdenina amsdeni
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Zhang 1989 | 152 specimens | ||||||||
Caryogyps grayi
Zhang 1989
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Zhang 1989 | 31 specimens | ||||||||
Caryogyps chattertoni
Zhang 1989
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Zhang 1989 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Rhynchonellida
- Trigonirhynchiidae
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"Ancillotoechia" sheehani
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Zhang 1989 | 75 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchotreta americaniformis
Zhang 1989
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Zhang 1989 | 133 specimens | ||||||||
Thebesia cf. thebesensis
(Foerste 1909)
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Zhang 1989 | 23 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Rhynchonellida
- Rhynchotrematidae
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Stegerhynchus angaciensis
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Zhang 1989 | 178 specimens | ||||||||
original and current combination Rhynchonella (Stegerhynchus) | ||||||||||
Stegerhynchus estonicus
Rubel 1977
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Zhang 1989 | 30 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Spiriferida
- Delthyrididae
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Howellella sp.
Kozlowski 1946
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Zhang 1989 | 31 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Spiriferida
- Reticulariidae
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Spirinella struszi
Zhang 1989
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Zhang 1989 | 2535 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Spiriferida
- Ambocoeliidae
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Plicoplasia cf. acutiplicata
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Zhang 1989 | 31 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Spiriferida
- Adolfiidae
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Spurispirifer hughesi
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Zhang 1989 | 430 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Spiriferida
- Cyrtiidae
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Hedeina sp.
Boucot 1957
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Zhang 1989 | 16 specimens | ||||||||
Janius occidentalis
Boucot et al. 1988
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Zhang 1989 | 96 specimens | ||||||||
Plicocyrtia jonesi
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Zhang 1989 | 397 specimens | ||||||||
Cyrtia alatiformis
Zhang 1989
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Zhang 1989 | 35 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Atrypida
- Anazygidae
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Zygatrypa stenoparva
Boucot et al. 1988
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Zhang 1989 | 8 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Atrypida
- Punctatrypidae
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Reticulatrypa blodgetti
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Zhang 1989 | 221 specimens | ||||||||
Reticulatrypa variabilis
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Zhang 1989 | 394 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Atrypida
- Lissatrypidae
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Lissatrypa cf. atheroidea
Twenhofel 1914
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Zhang 1989 | 671 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Atrypida
- Atrypidae
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Eospinatrypa bassetti
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Zhang 1989 | 183 specimens | ||||||||
Eospinatrypa sagana
Boucot et al. 1988
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Zhang 1989 | 124 specimens | ||||||||
Plectatrypa unicosta
Zhang 1989
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Zhang 1989 | 28 specimens | ||||||||
? Eospinatrypa savagei
Zhang 1989
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Zhang 1989 | 178 specimens | ||||||||
recombined as Plectatrypa savagei | ||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Atrypida
- Atrypinidae
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Spirigerina copperi
Zhang 1989
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Zhang 1989 | 36 specimens | ||||||||
Gracianella dimorpha
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Zhang 1989 | 2351 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Atrypida
- Glassiidae
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? Glassia informal sp. 1
Davidson 1881
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Zhang 1989 | 39 specimens | ||||||||
? Glassia informal sp. 2
Davidson 1881
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Zhang 1989 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Athyridida
- Nucleospiridae
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Nucleospira cf. raritas
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Zhang 1989 | 113 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Athyridida
- Athyrididae
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Athyrididae indet.
McCoy 1841
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Zhang 1989 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
? Pseudoprotathyris modzalevskayae
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Zhang 1989 | 928 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Athyridida
- Meristidae
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Merista sp.
Suess 1851
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Zhang 1989 | 19 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Orthida
- Hesperorthidae
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Ptychopleurella lenzi
Zhang 1989
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Zhang 1989 | 26 specimens | ||||||||
Flabellitesia kessei
(Boucot et al. 1988)
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Zhang 1989 | 18 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Orthida
- Wangyuiidae
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Wangyuia thorsteinssoni
Zhang 1989
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Zhang 1989 | 32 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Orthida
- Dicoelosiidae
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Dicoelosia bailliehamiltonensis
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Zhang 1989 | 1970 specimens | ||||||||
Epitomyonia clausula
Johnson et al. 1976
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Zhang 1989 | 93 specimens | ||||||||
Epitomyonia amplissima
Zhang 1989
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Zhang 1989 | 1037 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Orthida
- Rhipidomellidae
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Pseudomendacella boucoti
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Zhang 1989 | 20 specimens | ||||||||
Dalejina parahanusi
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Zhang 1989 | 47 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Orthida
- Dalmanellidae
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Isorthis jini
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Zhang 1989 | 490 specimens | ||||||||
Isorthis sulcata
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Zhang 1989 | 130 specimens | ||||||||
Isorthis walmsleyi
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Zhang 1989 | 233 specimens | ||||||||
Resserella canalis
(Sowerby 1839)
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Zhang 1989 | 8 specimens | ||||||||
Visbyella visbyensis
(Lindstrom 1861)
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Zhang 1989 | 56 specimens | ||||||||
Parmorthina havliceki
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Zhang 1989 | 103 specimens | ||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Orthida
- Draboviidae
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? Drabovia sp.
Havlicek 1950
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Zhang 1989 | 4 specimens | ||||||||
Salopina carinata
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Zhang 1989 | 120 specimens | ||||||||
Hirnantia sagittifera
(McCoy 1851)
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Zhang 1989 | 23 specimens | ||||||||
= Hirnantia sp.
Lamont 1935
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Rong et al. 2019 | |||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Protorthida
- Skenidiidae
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Skenidioides operosa
Johnson et al. 1976
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Zhang 1989 | 1777 specimens | ||||||||
Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
- Leptaenoideidae
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Liljevallia amorpha
Zhang 1989
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Zhang 1989 | 111 specimens | ||||||||
Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
- Rafinesquinidae
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Leptaena informal Form 2
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Zhang 1989 | 30 specimens | ||||||||
Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
- Furcitellidae
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Pentlandina harperi
Zhang 1989
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Zhang 1989 | 85 specimens | ||||||||
? Laevicyphomena sp.
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Zhang 1989 | 4 specimens | ||||||||
Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
- Amphistrophiidae
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Amphistrophia sp.
Hall and Clarke 1892
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Zhang 1989 | 49 specimens | ||||||||
Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
- Eopholidostrophiidae
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Mesopholidostrophia salopiensis
(Cocks 1967)
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Zhang 1989 | 22 specimens | ||||||||
Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
- Aegiromenidae
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? Chonetoidea cocksi
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Zhang 1989 | 215 specimens | ||||||||
Aegiria grayi
(Davidson 1849)
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Zhang 1989 | 384 specimens | ||||||||
recombined as Jonesea grayi | ||||||||||
Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
- Leptestiidae
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Opikella sp.
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Zhang 1989 | 4 specimens | ||||||||
synonym of Leangella | ||||||||||
Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
- Sowerbyellidae
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Paranisopleurella cooperi
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Zhang 1989 | 482 specimens | ||||||||
synonym of Eoplectodonta (Ygerodiscus) | ||||||||||
Strophomenata
- Orthotetida
- Chilidiopsidae
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Morinorhynchus miniparvicostellus
Zhang 1989
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Zhang 1989 | 20 specimens | ||||||||
Morinorhynchus crispus
(Lindström 1861)
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Zhang 1989 | 593 specimens | ||||||||
Strophomena crispa | ||||||||||
Strophomenata
- Orthotetida
- Triplesiidae
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Streptis glomerata
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Zhang 1989 | 8 specimens | ||||||||
Cliftonia contorta
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Zhang 1989 | 8 specimens | ||||||||
Ostracoda
- Palaeocopida
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Severella arctosulcata
Zhang 1989
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Zhang 1989 | 1825 specimens | ||||||||
see common names |
Geography
Country: | Canada | State/province: | Nunavut | County: | Baillie-Hamilton Island |
Coordinates: | 75.8° North, 94.5° West (view map) | ||||
Paleocoordinates: | 3.5° North, 32.7° West | ||||
Basis of coordinate: | estimated from map | ||||
Geographic resolution: | local area |
Time
Period: | Silurian | Epoch: | Wenlock |
Stage: | Sheinwoodian | 10 m.y. bin: | Silurian 2 |
Key time interval: | Sheinwoodian | Zone: | Monograptus riccartonensis |
Age range of interval: | 433.40000 - 430.50000 m.y. ago |
Stratigraphy
Formation: | Cape Phillips | ||||
Stratigraphic resolution: | bed | ||||
Stratigraphy comments: Rohr et al.: "All of the localities are from the Monograptus riccartonensis Graptolite Zone within the Cape Phillips Formation..."
Zhang: According to author, material is from between the murchisoni and lundgreni zones. This would make it Sheinwoodian, although author simply refers to it as Wenlockian. |
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: | shelly/skeletal "limestone" | ||
Secondary lithology: | calcareous "shale" | ||
Includes fossils? | Y | ||
Lithology description: Rohr et al.: "alternating fine-grained argillaceous limestones and lesser amounts of interbedded calcareous shale and biogenic limestone...The shelly fossils from the lower Wenlockian beds...occur in thin shelly limestones interlayered with graptolitic shales and mudstones." Zhang: "..Formation consists of shale and thin bedded, laminated siltstone and limestone...Section [with faunas] broadly divisible into two lithofacies: a lower part about 25 m thick, consists mainly of medium grey, thin bedded argillaceous Lst that is variably dolomitic...and an upper part, about 65 m thick, consisting mainly of very dark grey, very thin bedded argillaceous Lst that is markedly bituminous and commonly planar laminated...These beds appear to represent sediment gravity flows that were derived from platform carbonates...some 10 km to the east. The brachiopods and conodonts were obtained from the bioclastic beds and are therefore presumed to be allochthonous." | |||
Environment: | slope | Tectonic setting: | passive margin |
Geology comments: Rohr et al.: "The nature of the faunas...is consistent with their having been derived by downslope transport and extensive disarticulation from the outer BA 3 region through BA 5."
SEP environmental call based on given info and regional context. Zhang: "...Formation...represents the slope-to-basinal facies equivalent of coeval platform carbonates that occur to S and E..." SEP environmental call based on given info and regional context |
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation: | body,replaced with silica |
Collection methods and comments
Collection excludes: | some macrofossils |
Collection methods: | bulk,hydrochloric |
Reason for describing collection: | taxonomic analysis |
Museum repositories: | GSC |
Collection method comments: Combined localities GSC C12272, C22184, C22187, and Perry localities BH-1-348,358,362,368,520, and 540.
Wagner broke this up into individual localities. | |
Taxonomic list comments:List in Part I of monograph (PBDB ref. 7205) covers all the brachiopods, whereas the systematic treatment is spread out through three parts (refs. 7205-7207). Trilobites given in Perry & Chatterton 1977. |
Metadata
Database number: | 26009 | ||
Authorizer: | M. Foote, P. Wagner | Enterer: | M. Foote, P. Wagner |
Modifier: | P. Wagner | Research group: | marine invertebrate |
Collections that are a subset of this one: | |||
Created: | 2002-09-30 15:21:29 | Last modified: | 2006-09-14 20:03:21 |
Access level: | the public | Released: | 2002-09-30 15:21:29 |
Creative Commons license: | CC BY |
Reference information
Primary reference:
7204. | D. M. Rohr, A.J. Boucot, and D.G. Perry. 1981. Silurian (Wenlockian) gastropods from Baillie-Hamilton Island, Canadian Arctic. Journal of Paleontology 55(2):331-339 [M. Foote/M. Foote/P. Wagner] |
Secondary references:
69472 | J. -Y. Rong, K. P. Aung, R.-B. Zhan, B. Huang, D. A.T. Harper, D. Chen, H.-H. Zhou and X.-L. Zhang. 2019. The latest Ordovician Hirnantia brachiopod Fauna of Myanmar: Significance of new data from the Mandalay Region. Palaeoworld 28 [P. Wagner/P. Wagner] | |
9042 | P. J. Wagner. 2023. Paleozoic Gastropod, Rostroconch, Helcionelloid and Tergomyan Database (2006 - 2023). [P. Wagner/P. Wagner/P. Wagner] | |
7205 | N. Zhang. 1989. Wenlockian (Silurian) brachiopods of the Cape Phillips Formation, Baillie Hamilton Island, Arctic Canada: part I. Palaeontographica Abteilung A 206(1-3):49-97 [M. Foote/M. Foote/P. Wagner] |