Eldon Hill (S4) No. 5 Spring section, lot 21, Lake Simcoe area: Caradoc, Canada

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
unclassified
Tetradium cellulosum
Gastropoda - Bellerophontida - Sinuitidae
Sinuites cancellatus (Hall 1847)
Gastropoda - Murchisoniina - Subulitidae
Subulites sp. Emmons 1842
Gastropoda - Murchisoniina - Straparollinidae
cf. Straparollina sp. Billings 1865
Gastropoda - Murchisoniina - Hormotomidae
Hormotoma gracilis (Hall 1847)
Gastropoda - Murchisoniina - Murchisoniidae
Hormotoma salteri Ulrich and Scofield 1897
recombined as Cyrtostropha salteri
H. salteri canadensis
Bivalvia - Modiomorphida - Modiomorphidae
Modiolopsis concava
Bivalvia - Cyrtodontida - Cyrtodontidae
Whitella cf. truncata Ulrich 1890
recombined as Cyrtodontula truncata
Lingulata - Lingulida - Lingulidae
Lingula sp. BruguiƩre 1797
Rhynchonellata - Rhynchonellida - Rhynchotrematidae
Rhynchotrema intermedia
Rhynchotrema increbescens (Hall 1847)
Rhynchonellata - Atrypida - Anazygidae
Zygospira deflecta (Hall 1847)
Zygospira recurvirostris (Hall 1847)
recombined as Anazyga recurvirostra
Rhynchonellata - Orthida - Dalmanellidae
Paucicrura rogata (Sardeson 1892)
Strophomenata - Strophomenida - Strophomenidae
Opikina rugosa (Wilson 1921)
Strophomenata - Strophomenida - Rafinesquinidae
Rafinesquina cf. carlottina
Rafinesquina esmondensis
R. esmondensis borealis
Rafinesquina cf. orleansensis
Rafinesquina cf. patula
Rafinesquina trentonensis (Hall 1847)
Rafinesquina alternata (Conrad 1838)
R. alternata intermedia and R. alternata plana
    = Rafinesquina intermedia Wilson 1944
Wilson 1946
original and current combination Rafinesquina alternata intermedia
Strophomenata - Strophomenida - Sowerbyellidae
Sowerbyella sericea (Sowerby 1839)
recombined as Sowerbyella (Sowerbyella) sericea
Sowerbyella cf. curdsvillensis (Foerste 1912)
Sowerbyella cf. punctostriata (Mather 1917)
synonym of Sowerbyella curdsvillensis
Stenolaemata - Trepostomata - Aisenvergiidae
Eridotrypa aedilis Eichwald 1855
Stenolaemata - Trepostomata - Heterotrypidae
Dekayella cf. trentonensis
Stenolaemata - Trepostomata - Halloporidae
Dianulites sp. Eichwald 1829
Hallopora ampla
Stenolaemata - Trepostomida - Monticuliporidae
Prasoporina selwyni
Trilobita - Asaphida - Asaphidae
Isotelus sp. Dekay 1824
Trilobita - Phacopida - Pterygometopidae
Calyptaulax sp. Cooper 1930
see common names

Geography
Country:Canada State/province:Ontario
Coordinates: 44.5° North, 79.0° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:24.9° South, 55.0° West
Basis of coordinate:estimated from map
Geographic resolution:outcrop
Time
Period:Ordovician Epoch:Late/Upper Ordovician
10 m.y. bin:Ordovician 4-5
*Period:Middle Ordovician *Epoch:Caradocian
*Local age/stage:Trentonian
Key time interval:Caradoc
Age range of interval:458.40000 - 449.60000 m.y. ago
* legacy (obsolete) database fields
Stratigraphy
Geological group:Simcoe Formation:Verulam Member:upper
Stratigraphic resolution:member
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:gray "limestone"
Secondary lithology: argillaceous "limestone"
Includes fossils?Y
Includes fossils?Y
Lithology description: "[B]rownish grey and grey, fine- to coarse-crystalline, bioclastic, crinoidal limestone in beds an inch to 3 inches thick, together with minor amounts of argillaceous limestone and granular fragmental limestone. The strata locally weather grey and brown into beds 8 to 10 inches thick. A peculiar weathering phenomenon, involving a thin, regular, discoidal sheeting effect, oblique to individual beds, and cutting across them, is characteristic and is considered to be crossbedding. On the uppermost surface and visible at only two localities within the map-area, are large ripple-like structures, as much as 30 inches in wave length and 6 inches in amplitude. They are considered to be para-ripples modified by glacial scour action."
Environment:deep subtidal indet.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:field collection
Reason for describing collection:biostratigraphic analysis
Metadata
Database number:26275
Authorizer:S. Holland, P. Wagner Enterer:T. Hanson, P. Wagner
Modifier:P. Wagner Research group:marine invertebrate
Created:2002-10-10 21:26:46 Last modified:2024-03-31 19:20:47
Access level:the public Released:2002-10-10 21:26:46
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

7251. B. A. Liberty. 1969. Palaeozoic geology of the Lake Simcoe Area, Ontario. Geological Survey of Canada Memoirs (355)1-201 [S. Holland/T. Hanson/T. Hanson]

Secondary references:

62157 A. E. Wilson. 1946. Brachiopoda of the Ottawa Formation of the Ottawa - St. Lawrence Lowland. Geological Survey of Canada Bulletin 8:1-149 [P. Wagner/P. Wagner]